Unit 1 Reading and Thinking PPT课件-（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一上学期）.pptx

1、Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. Aristotle 青年时期养成的良好习惯使人受益终身。青年时期养成的良好习惯使人受益终身。 Reading and Thinking 部分案例 展示 canteen courses extra-curricular activities smartphone use holidays sports What would you tell a teenager from another country about your school life? Our school life cour

2、sesschool hours activitieschallenges Look at the picture and the title of the passage, predict what the passage is probably about. Prediction The passage is probably about the challenges that a freshman meets in senior high school. Read the first Para. quickly to check your prdiction. What do you th

3、ink the following paragraphs will be about? Prediction Probably about the details of the challenges. Find out the main idea of each paragraph. Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4Study harder and be responsible for a lot more. Choose extra-curricular activities. Choose the suitable courses. Senior high s

4、chool is a challenge. How is the text organized? Para.1 states the main idea “a really big challenge”, and the following paras give the supporting information. para.1 A really big challenge para.2 challenge 1 para.3 challenge 2 para.4 challenge 3 Para.Challenge Adams feelings Solutions 2 3 4 Choosin

5、g suitable courses serious The school adviser helped him choose suitable courses What courses did Adam choose? Which one do you think would be his favourite? Why? He may choose maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I think advanced literature may be his favourite. Because he likes E

6、nglish and he is also good at it. Para.Challenge Adams feelings Solutions 2 3 4 Choosing suitable courses serious The school adviser helped him choose suitable courses Making the school football team unhappy improve to make the team next year volunteer club Keeping up with the other students in his

7、advanced course and getting used to all the homework worried but happy, confident Study harder Is Adam confident that he will get used to senior high school life? How do you know? What kind of person do you think Adam is? Why? confident determined kind positive sunny optimistic Think and discuss Lan

8、guage points 1 compare . with . 2 take a quick look at 3 take a course 4 sign up for 5 advanced literature 6 extra-curricular activities 7 on ones own 8 make the team 9 a soup kitchen Language points : Important phrases (P1415) 把把和和作比较作比较 快速浏览快速浏览 选课；上课选课；上课 高级文学高级文学 报名参加；注册；选课报名参加；注册；选课 课外活动课外活动 独自

9、独自 组成（球）队组成（球）队 施粥场施粥场 10 hand out to 11 in the community 12 be responsible for 13 keep up with 14 get used to (doing) sth 15 be well prepared for 16 in the future 17 the same as 18 differences between A and B Language points : Important phrases (P1415) 分发分发给；施舍给；施舍给给 在社区在社区 对对负责负责 在将来在将来 赶得上；和赶得上；和

10、保持联系保持联系 习惯（做）某事习惯（做）某事 为为作好充分的准备作好充分的准备 与与相同相同 A A与与B B的不同的不同 19 make a workable schedule 20 make a decision 21 reading ability 22 advise sb to do sth Language points : Important phrases (P1415) 阅读能力阅读能力 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 做决定做决定 制定一个可行的计划制定一个可行的计划 Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 1. Going

11、 from junior high school to senior high is a really big challenge. (P14) 2. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it. (P14) 3. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I wont quit. (P14) Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 4. I know

12、 Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. (P14) 5. But Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. (P14) To do is more important than to say. Who becomes your friend is a matter of importance. The disable

13、d should not be looked down upon. It doesnt matter whether it is of importance or not. Compare and Find Language points : Important sentences (P14) 1. Going from junior high school to senior high is a really big challenge. (P14) Summary 除了名词、代词、数词可以作主语，在高中还会出现 动名词、不定式、名词化的形容词、主语从句、形式 主语等作主语。 Languag

14、e points : Important sentences (P14) Language points : Important sentences (P14) 1. 早睡早起身体好。早睡早起身体好。（不定式作主语） 2. 如何把这件事做好是一个重要问题。如何把这件事做好是一个重要问题。（“疑问词 + 不定式”作主语） 3. 从词典里查所有的生词花费了他很多时间。从词典里查所有的生词花费了他很多时间。（动名词作主语） Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy. How to do well is an important ques

15、tion. Looking up all the new words in the dictionary took him a lot of time. 即学即用 4. _ (是否）是否）he will come to the meeting is unknown yet. （主语从句作主语） 5. 善并非都是真。善并非都是真。（“the + 形容词”作主语） Whether The good is not always the true. Language points : Important sentences (P1415) I have just spent a holiday the

16、re and would recommend it to anyone. Most authorities recommend letting the baby nurse whenever it wants. I recommend you not to disobey your officers. Compare and Find Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 2. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I lik

17、e English and Im good at it. (P14) Summary recommend doing sth recommend sb to do sth recommend sth to sb recommend后面接 that引导的宾语从句时，从句部 分用虚拟语气(should) do的形式。 Language points : Important sentences (P1415) suggest / advise / insist / order / command / propose / require / request 等表示建议类的动词后面接宾语从句，及此类词

18、的派生词后的同位语从句时，用法同此。 拓展拓展 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Doctors recommended that all children _ (examine) at once. 2. His father strongly recommended him _ (study) abroad. 3. His father strongly recommended he _ (study) abroad. Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 即学即用 (should) be exa

19、mined to study should study 4. 我的建议是他应该按时休息。我的建议是他应该按时休息。 _ or: _ or: _ Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 即学即用 My advice is that he (should) have a rest on time / (should) keep regular hours. I advise him to have a rest on time. I advise he (should) have a rest on time. More / Less / Not

20、 importantly, he will pay a visit to China in 5 days. All of a sudden, it rained cats and dogs. Compare and Summary Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 3. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I wont quit. (P14) suddenly, finally, occasionally, luckily, happily, naturally, generally, actually, def

21、initely, apparently, undoubtedly 等句子副词或短语等句子副词或短语 ( (by accident / in consequence / in particular / as usual)可以作为插可以作为插 入成分，入成分，修饰整个句子。修饰整个句子。 1. 幸运的是，我当时没在现场。幸运的是，我当时没在现场。 2. 更重要的是，他没有收下礼物，还狠狠地批评了送礼的人。更重要的是，他没有收下礼物，还狠狠地批评了送礼的人。 3. 结果，他受到了很大的损失。结果，他受到了很大的损失。 Language points : Important sentences (P1

22、415) 即学即用 Fortunately / Luckily, I was not on the spot at the moment. More importantly, he refused the gift and severely criticized the sender. In consequence, he suffered much. / Consequently, he suffered much. He used to be a teacher, but now works as a professional novelist. Wood is used to make

23、paper, which is a big waste of resource. Compare and Find Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 4. I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. (P14) Summary 在在 get / be used to (doing) sth 中，中，to 为介词，后接为介词，后接 v-ing形式，形式，意为

24、意为“习惯于习惯于”；但是但是 used to do sth （过去常常做某事）和（过去常常做某事）和 be used to do sth（被用来做（被用来做 某事某事) ) 中，中， to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。为不定式符号，后接动词原形。 Language points : Important sentences (P14) 1. Her mother used to _ (go) shopping on Fridays, but now she does it on Sunday. 2. He used to live in a small village, but now he h

25、as been used to _ (live) in the big city. 3. The metal bar (金属棒金属棒) was used to _ (force) the door open. Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 即学即用 go living force No matter what she wants, her parents will not refuse. Whatever she wants will not be refused by her parents. Whatever she wants

26、, her parents will not refuse. Compare and Find Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 5. But Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. (P14) Summary no matter what 引导让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句，whatever 既能引既能引 导让步状语从句，也能引导名词性从句。导让步状语从句，也能引导名词性从句。 Language points : Importa

27、nt sentences (P14) 此规则适用于此规则适用于who 和和whoever, which 和和whichever等。等。 拓展拓展 一、根据句意用一、根据句意用“疑问词疑问词 + ever”填空。填空。 1. Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales, please? 2. _ she comes, she brings a friend. 3. _ happens, you know that Ill stand by you. 4. Either Thursday or Friday, choose _ da

28、y is best for you. 5. _ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off a whole pizza. Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 即学即用 whoever Whenever Whatever whichever However 二、翻译下列句子。二、翻译下列句子。 1.无论谁想去都可以去。 2.你想吃什么都可以。 Language points : Important sentences (P1415) 即学即用 Whoever wants to go

29、may go. You can have whatever you want. No matter who wants to go, he can go. No matter what you want, you can eat. Homework Homework 1. Please exchange your problems with your partner to help him out by offering some advice. Or if you have the chance to write a letter to Adam, what advice would you give to him? 2. Read the passage on P76, and compare the teenage lives of Asha, Samika and Frieder. Thank You !