Welcome unit综合能力检测卷 （2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一上学期）.docx

1、Welcome unit综合能力检测卷 测试时间:120分钟测试满分:150分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都 有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman going to do? A.Invite Jack to the party. B.Get the Robinsons address. C.Tell Jack to pick up the Robin

2、sons. 2.How many weeks does the woman have for Christmas? A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. 3.How does the woman usually go home after work? A.By bus.B.By car.C.By subway. 4.What is the mans choice? A.Dennys.B.Browns.C.A Chinese restaurant. 5.What did the man expect? A.To get a pay raise. B.To be the new manage

3、r. C.To change to another department. 第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段 对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Police officers. B.Manager and cle

4、rk. C.Shop assistant and customer. 7.What are the speakers going to do? A.Open a store.B.Make a plan.C.Have a meeting. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8至 10题。 8.Whats the man doing now? A.Looking for a job. B.Studying in a university. C.Teaching at a high school. 9.What kind of movie does the man like best? A.Adventur

5、e.B.Comedy.C.Drama. 10.Where are the speakers going first? A.To the supermarket. B.To the cinema. C.To the cafe. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11至 13题。 11.What are the speakers planning for? A.A family reunion. B.Festival shopping. C.Christmas decoration. 12.Where is Rita coming from? A.Illinois.B.Alabama.C.Californ

6、ia. 13.Who is in the service now? A.Robert.B.Larry. C.Tom. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14至 16题。 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The life of Qu Yuan. B.The contribution of Qu Yuan. C.The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival. 15.What was the purpose of the villagers act of boat racing? A.To keep the f

7、ish away from Qu Yuans body. B.To search for Qu Yuans body. C.To carry food to Qu Yuan. 16.What is the man going to do this evening? A.Write his report. B.Cook coffee for the woman. C.Have a discussion with the woman. 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。 17.Where did the speakers stay most during the trip? A.In Mo

8、desto. B.In Fairmount. C.At the speakers cousins. 18.What did the speakers ask the manager to do? A.Chain the TV to the table. B.Get a TV. C.Operate the TV. 19.Why did the manager give them a roll of paper? A.To dry themselves. B.To clean the bathroom. C.To replace the toilet paper. 20.How did the s

9、peaker sound? A.Happy.B.Annoyed.C.Funny. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 35分) 第一节(共 10小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A Experts hope an experimental drug can be as effective against the novel coronavirus in people as it has been on cells in a controlled lab environment. The US drug, remdesi

10、vir( 瑞 德 西韦 ),began clinical trials on patients in Wuhan, Hubei province,on Wednesday.Other medications,including chloroquine, arbidol and darunavir have also recently been found capable of arresting viral growth in lab cells,but like remdesivir they require more clinical trials to confirm their saf

11、ety and potency on humans. The Phase III trials for remdesivir have been approved by Chinas National Medical Products Administration and will be conducted by the China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing and the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences on patients at the Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital. A tota

12、l of 761 patients will participate in two trialsone trial to assess the drugs potency on 308 cases with mild or moderate infection,and the other on 453 severely infected patients, Cao Bin,head of the clinical trial and vice-president of the friendship hospital,said on Wednesday. Cao said studies hav

13、e shown remdesivir is effective in inhibiting the growth of the novel coronavirus in vitro(在生物体 外),meaning the procedure was done on cells in a controlled environment outside of a living organism,typically in a petri dish or test tube. But the drug has yet to show convincing clinical evidence that i

14、t can translate its positive in vitro results into actual human patients.Hence,it will require rigorous clinical testing, Cao said. A 35-year-old patient from the United States infected with the virus was reported seeing noticeable improvement with no obvious side effects after taking the drug,accor

15、ding to the New England Journal of Medicine. Gilead Sciences,the maker of remdesivir,said in a recent statement that it has been working with government agencies on the novel coronavirus response efforts. However,the company stressed that remdesivir is an experimental medicine that has only been use

16、d in a handful of patients on compassionate grounds,“so we do not have an appropriately robust understanding of the effect of this drug to warrant broad use at this time”. 21.Why does the US drug,remdesivir, began clinical trials? A.To replace the traditional medicine. B.To confirm their safety and

17、potency on humans. C.To show whether remdesivir is effective in inhibiting the growth of the novel coronavirus in vitro. D.To see how it takes effect. 22.Which statement is true according to the passage? A.After taking the drug,a 35-year-old patient was infected with the virus. B.Doctors had seen ap

18、parent success treating a 35-year-old patient infected with the virus. C.Remdesivir can cure those who are infected with the novel coronavirus. D.Chinese Hospital does The Phase III trials independently. 23.Whats the authors attitude towards the clinical trial of remdesivir? A.Negative.B.Critical. C

19、.Positive.D.Gloomy. B Most people will rest and relax when they are old.They do not work.But Grandma Moses is different.She started a new job at the age of 70.She was born in a poor farmers family in 1860.Her parents named her Anna Mary Robertson.She married Thomas Moses in 1887.He was a farm worker

20、. It was 1930.Anna Mary Moses was 70,and was a grandmother.She began to paint pictures.She did paintings of country life.One day,her daughter took her paintings to a store in the town.Her paintings were put in the window.A man from New York saw the paintings in the window and bought them.And he want

21、ed more! The man liked Grandma Moses paintings.He wanted to help her.So he took her paintings to galleries(美术馆) in New York City.Otto Kallir had a famous gallery there.He liked the paintings by Grandma Moses.It was 1940 and Grandma Moses paintings were in Kallirs gallery.She was 80 years old. Grandm

22、a Moses suddenly became famous.Everyone wanted her paintings.So she painted more and more.She won many prizes for her paintings.She become famous in the United States and Europe.When she was 100 years old,the State of New York made her birthday “Grandma Moses Day”.After her 100th birthday,she painte

23、d 6 more paintings.She died at the age 101 and a lot of people thought she was amazing. 24.Grandma Moses started to paint pictures. A.when her daughter asked her to do that B.when she got married C.in the year 1940 D.at the age of 70 25.Grandma Moses paintings were first bought by. A.a man from New

24、YorkB.her daughter C.Otto Kallirs galleryD.the owner of a store in town 26.When were her paintings on exhibition? A.When she was 70.B.When she was 80. B.When she was 100.D.When she was 101. 27.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Grandma Moses and New York State B.Grandma Moses and her pa

25、intings C.Grandma Moses family D.Grandma Moses Day C America is a mobile society.Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change.Neither side feels hurt by this.Both may exchange greetings for a year or two,perhaps a few letters for a whilethen no more.If

26、 the same two people meet again by chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship.This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings,extending(延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are rea

27、dy to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life.They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality(好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday

28、 lives,they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time.This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time.Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take days off to a

29、ct as guides to our foreign friends.Americans,however,express their welcome usually at homes,but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine(日常生活).They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus.And they expect th

30、at we will phone them from there.Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real.We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For Americans,it is often considered friendlier to invite a friend to their homes than go to restaurants,except for purely business matters.So accept their

31、 hospitality at home! 28.Who might be the writer of this passage? A.An American.B.A Chinese. C.A professor.D.A student. 29.According to the last two paragraphs,what will probably happen to us when we arrive in America to visit an American friend ? A.Well be warmly welcomed at the airport. B.Well be

32、offered a ride to his home. C.Well be treated hospitably at his home. D.Well be treated to dinner in a restaurant. 30.What may be a suitable title for this passage? A.Friendships between Chinese B.Friendships between Americans C.Americans hospitality D.American and Chinese views of friendships 第二节(共

33、 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we all know,friendship is of great importance in our daily life.A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.But how to make friends is still difficult to some of us.31 Be friendly to others.32You should try to

34、make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be.Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes. Be reliable.If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere,dont be late.If youre not going to make it on time,call them as soon as you realize it.33Be

35、someone that people know they can depend on. 34Listen carefully to what people say,remember important details about them(their names,their likes and dislikes),ask questions about their interests,and just take the time to learn more about them. Encourage and support your friends.A true friend always

36、gives encouragement to his friends.35Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others.Never leave your friends when they are in trouble.You should come to support them. A.Be a good listener. B.A friend to all is a friend to none. C.When you say youll do something,do it. D.He will stay w

37、ith them in good as well as bad times. E.The following information can give you some tips. F.Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. G.A true friend should always share the same interest with you. 31.32.33.34.35. 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分) 第一节(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四

38、个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My family and I never talked about school as the ticket to the future.I was in the classroom,but I wasnt there to learn how to write,read or even36.When it was my turn to read,I wanted to37.I was 13 years old,38I already hated being who I was. I had a(n)39teacher,Mr C

39、reech,who knew I couldnt read.And he found it40to make my secret known to others.He41me and said,“Anthony,why dont you read the next paragraph?”I didnt even know what a paragraph was.I 42to read what was in front of me,but the only sound of my voice43resulted in laughter.From then on,I never gave up

40、 practising reading. Now I am 41 years old.One day,I planned to44back to Texas to visit my family and friends.On my way from the airport,I saw Mr Creech45himself a drink.I rushed over and reached into my46to pay for him.“Do I know you?” he asked.“Yes,sir,you do know me,” I answered47.“My name is Ant

41、hony Hamilton.You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the48hed once “shamed”.“Im so49to see you again,” I said.“And Mr Creech, I have great50to share.” I had learned to51.But that wasnt all.I had become a published52and an active speaker.“The next time you get another

42、 Anthony Hamilton in your53,please encourage him to read as well,” I said. The experts say what once54me has a name:dyslexia(诵读困难).But I can tell you it was a lack of55for education. 36.A.listenB.paintC.speakD.act 37.A.jumpB.hideC.sleepD.succeed 38.A.butB.andC.althoughD.so 39.A.ChineseB.historyC.geo

43、graphyD.English 40.A.wrongB.strangeC.necessaryD.unwise 41.A.turned toB.looked afterC.looked down upon D.paid attention to 42.A.managedB.failedC.likedD.tried 43.A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.immediatelyD.directly 44.A.driveB.flyC.walkD.ride 45.A.buyingB.makingC.fetchingD.sending 46.A.pocketB.machineC.clot

44、hesD.arms 47.A.embarrassed B.proudlyC.excitedlyD.angrily 48.A.girlB.manC.womanD.boy 49.A.upsetB.gladC.regretfulD.grateful 50.A.newsB.jobsC.chancesD.ideas 51.A.workB.writeC.readD.teach 52.A.authorB.assistantC.teacherD.doctor 53.A.companyB.factoryC.houseD.classroom 54.A.hurtB.worriedC.hitD.confused 55

45、.A.excuseB.abilityC.desireD.help 第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I first spent a few days in Trinidad56(visit) a friend of mine,followed by my solo(单独) adventure in Mexico.I began my travel with a trip to Miami to visit the57important people in my life:my family. Whe

46、n I first58(tell) my family and friends I was going to Mexico59myself,the general reaction was,“What?! Mexico by yourself? Do you want to get kidnapped (绑架)?” My response was,“60,Mexico by myself. But no,Id prefer not to get kidnapped.”Still,they suggested I61(go) somewhere else instead. They werent

47、 pulling their care out of thin air. Mexico is not62(exact) at the top of the list for solo women travelers,considering63(it) danger.That said,I knew there had to be more in Mexico than somewhere else.I wanted history,culture,food,music,and64(activity).I knew it was possible to travel to this countr

48、y on my own and still be safe,and I decided65(make) it happen. 56. _57.58. _59.60._ 61._62._63._64._65._ 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40分) 第一节应用文写作(满分 15分) 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友 John对刚到来的高中生活不太适应,请你写信告诉他你的想法。内容包括: 1.鼓励其广交朋友; 2.积极参加体育活动,强身健体; 3.努力奋斗进入理想大学。 注意: 1.词数 80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear John, Im

49、so pleased to hear that youve been in Senior High School.And maybe you need a couple of months to adjust yourself.Here are some tips for you._ _ _ _ _ _ Thanks for your attention! Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写(满分 25分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 When I was ten,I was suddenly faced with the suffering of m

50、oving from the only home I had ever known.My whole life,brief as it was,had been spent in that big old house,gracefully touched with the laughter and tears of four generations. When the final day came,I ran to the small backyard and sat alone,with tears welling up from my heart.Suddenly I felt a han