Unit5 Into the wild 单元检测试题 （2021新外研版高中英语必修第一册（高一上学期英语））.docx

1、unit5：Into the wild 一.单句填空 1.We have the(determine) to win honour for our motherland. 2.We need food and water for(survive). 3.His desire for money led him to his(destroy). 4.We will take measures to develop students(aware) of keeping healthy. 5.She shows little or no(appreciate) of good music. 6.Ma

2、ny(volunteer) are used to doing difficult and challenging work. 7.(fortunately),by the time I got back,they had finished eating the food. 8.It seems(amaze) that we can get information in a minute. 9.He was being very(mystery),and wouldnt tell me what he was up to. 10.When you dont agree with each ot

3、her,you should agree to give up something to find a(solve). 二.短语填空 cut down,make sure,lead to,find out,in trouble 1.I am not going to ask you questions towhether you understand the books or not. 2.Turn to me for help whenever you are. 3.The policeman has been asked to have the tree. 4.Hard worksucce

4、ss. 5.of your facts before you write the article. 三.完成句子 1.他们立刻动身寻找那个失踪的女孩。 They started off at oncethe missing girl. 2.你看你能想办法给我们弄几张票吗? Do you think you canget us some tickets? 3.就像上次那样,他们不得不自己找回家的路。 As last time,they had to by themselves. 4.他们是双胞胎,所以很难分清谁是谁。 It is hard to,because they are twins. 5

5、.他们已经到了必须分手的地步。 They have reachedthey have to separate from each other. 6.针对这个问题,他们采用了非常聪明的解决方法。 They adopted a cleverthis problem. 7.你知道的,在过去的几年里她过得挺艰难。 Yow know,shea difficult time in the last few years. 8.围着他转的人越多,他反而越感到孤独寂寞。 people there were around him,the lonelier he became. 四完形填空 A few weeks

6、ago, I went to pick up my son from High School. Usually I1on the right side of the parking lot, and he meets me there. I usually sit waiting for a few minutes, and catch up with my emails while I2. This particular day I was waiting there when I heard the 3of the car open, and a voice say, “Hey Mom,

7、can you help me with this? ” I looked back and saw a huge, brown, wooden 4. Hudson was carrying it, and it was so large that I couldn t even see him. “Wow! ” I said, as I5out of the car. “Let me put the back seats down for you, otherwise, it won t6in the back. ” I lowered the two back seats of the c

8、ar, and helped Hudson put his creative work from his art lesson in 7. As we drove home, he showed me the gift certificate(证 明 ) that he and his teammates had won for8this mini-Eiffel Tower. “Well done, darling, ” I said. “Its quite a work of 9. ” The night before, he had asked me if I had any10 Chri

9、stmas lights that he could use for his art project. I gave him some, but didnt ask him about the11. I actually expected it to be a(n)12, small art project, perhaps something that shows a certain painting skill, or something, like oil paint, clay, or metal paper. This, however, was much more than I h

10、ad13. It completely took me by14. It sits in his bedroom now, and is15. Im considering bringing it downstairs for our Christmas entryway decoration. Itll make a change from a Christmas tree. 1. A. parkB. keepC. runD. get 2. A. listenB. waitC. readD. think 3. A. windowB. front C. backD. top 4. A. tow

11、erB. toyC. boxD. basket 5. A. lookedB. jumped C. thoughtD. settled 6. A. baseB. recognize C. fitD. fall 7. A. frequentlyB. fluently C. graduallyD. carefully 8. A. movingB. building C. visitingD. showing 9. A. helpB. artC. guideD. space 10. A. extraB. cheap C. actualD. expensive 11. A. schoolB. proje

12、ct C. lightD. gift 12. A. strangeB. great C. ordinaryD. native 13. A. expectedB. seen C. borrowedD. faced 14. A. fearB. chanceC. powerD. surprise 15. A. set upB. lit up C. came upD. packed up 五阅读理解 More than two thirds of the worlds polar bears will be wiped out by 2050, according to a shocking new

13、study. By then, scientists say, global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice. By 2100, only a very few of these important creatures will be left. The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey. The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US

14、Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne, who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals, which are their main food. Without enough ice, polar bears would be forced to go onto the land, where they are poorly s

15、killed hunters, and would be unlikely to adapt to the life on the land in time. Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant. The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears, on the ground, from spotter planes a

16、nd in the lab, using computer models. Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says. They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computer has been forecasting. Satellite observations have showed that the ice

17、has decreased to an all-time low. However, not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale. Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads. At least ten interna

18、tional companies offer bear-hunting trips. 1. What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage? A. He is an animal scientist. B. He is a protector of animals working for the US government. C. He has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. D. He has offered to p

19、ut polar bears on the endangered species list. 2. Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice? A. Because polar bears cant catch enough food without ice. B. Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty. C. Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice. D. Beca

20、use most female bears are used to giving birth under ice. 3. After a six-month study, some scientists fear that_. A. there is something wrong with their computers B. polar bears will disappear even faster than they have ever expected C. their computer models are not as accurate as they expected D. g

21、lobal warming will destroy everything in the Arctic 4. What is this passage mainly about? A. Global warming makes the whole world different. B. Human beings are responsible for the endangered species. C. Most of the polar bears will have been wiped out by the end of this century. D. Scientists have

22、found that most animals in the Arctic will die out by 2100. 六书面表达 假设你是张华,近日写信给某英文报的编辑,反映目前人们滥养宠 物的问题,希望得到媒体的关注和支持。信的内容应包括以下要点: 1.宠物过多,噪音扰民; 2.污染环境; 3.不少人尤其孩子曾被惊吓或咬伤; 4.传播疾病。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.信的开头和署名已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear editor, Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets,but they dont c

23、are about it enough.So I want to tell you something about the problems. Yours faithfully, Zhang Hua 一.单句填空 1.determination 2.survival 3.destruction 4.awareness 5.appreciation 6.volunteers 7.Unfortunately 8.amazing 9.mysterious 10.solution 二短语填空 1.find out 2.in trouble 3.cut down 4.leads to 5.Make su

24、re 三完成句子 1.in search of 2.manage to 3.find their way home 4.tell who is who 5.the point where 6.solution to 7.has had 8.The more 四完形填空 1.A。根据空后的 the parking lot 可知, 作者通常把车停在停车场 的右边, 故用 park “停车” 。keep 保留; run 跑; get 得到。 2.B。 根据空前的提示 waiting for 可知, 作者坐在那里等候儿子, 故 wait “等候”, 符合语境。listen 听; read 阅读; th

25、ink 思考。 3.C。根据第三段中的“Let me put the back seats down. . . in the back. ”可知, 作者听到车的后门被打开了。back 后面, 符合语境。 window 窗户; front 前面; top 顶部。 4.A。根据下文中的“this mini-Eiffel Tower”可知该处用 tower。 toy 玩具; box 盒子; basket 篮子。 5.B。 “我”跳出车子。jump out of 从跳出, 符合语境。look out of 从往外看; think 思考; settle 解决, 定居。 6.C。该处指塔太大车后部放不下,

26、 故用 fit。fit 可容纳, 装进, 符 合语境。base 以为基础; recognize 认出; fall 落下。 7.D。 “我” 帮着他把他的作品小心地放在后座上。 carefully 小心地, 符合语境。frequently 频繁地; fluently 流畅地; gradually 逐渐 地。 8.B。他和他的队友因建了这座迷你埃菲尔铁塔而获奖。build 建造, 符合语境。move 移动; visit 参观; show 展示。 9.B。由下文的“his art project”可知该处用 art “艺术” 。help 帮助; guide 指导, 向导; space 空间。 10.

27、A。他问“我”是否有多余的圣诞灯。extra 多余的, 额外的, 符 合语境。cheap 便宜的; actual 真实的; expensive 昂贵的。 11.B。根据上文的“art project”可知该处用 project。project 项 目, 符合语境。school 学校; light 光线; gift 礼物。 12.C。 “我”原以为这是个普通的小艺术品。ordinary 普通的, 符合 语境。strange 奇怪的; great 伟大的; native 本地的。 13.A。然而这完全出乎“我”的预料。expect 预计, 预料, 符合语 境。see 看见; borrow 借; f

28、ace 面对。 14.D。take sb. by surprise 让某人大为吃惊。fear 害怕; chance 机会; power 力量, 权利。 15.B。该处指圣诞灯已经点亮。light up 点燃, 照亮, 符合语境。 set up 建立; come up 走近; pack up 收拾。 五阅读理解 1.C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“. . . US Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne, who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. ”可知 C 项正

29、确。 2.A。推理判断题。由第三段“Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals, which are their main food. ”可知 A 项正确。 3.B。细节理解题。由第四段“Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says. ” 可知 B 项正确。 4.C。主旨大意题。文章第一段点明了主题, 即北极熊有可能在这个 世纪末就要灭绝了。 六书面表达 Dear

30、editor, Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets,but they dont care about it enough.So I want to tell you something about the problems. First of all,as is known to us,pets make too much noise that troubles residents a lot.Whats more,animal wastes pollute the environment,which makes

31、 people quite uncomfortable.Many owners like taking their pets to public places where they may frighten children or even sometimes bite people.The most important is that pets can spread disease. Taking all these factors into consideration,I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media to do something for it. Yours faithfully, Zhang Hua