Unit4 Friends forever 检测练习 （2021新外研版高中英语必修第一册（高一上学期英语））.docx

1、unit4：Friends forever 1.单句填空 1.Houses near airports often have their windows (break) by the noise of the planes. 2.My friends and I had several photos(take) on the Great Wall. 3.While(wait) in line to get on the bus,he saw an old friend. 4.Love and gratitude are the things I will keepmind in my life

2、. 5.Such people always stick to their views,evenit means that they may get into trouble. 6.No matterdry a desert may be,it is not necessarily lifeless. 2.阅读填句 How to avoid leg pain when running? While running is fantastic exercise,its also a relatively high-impact activity.Pounding on the pavement c

3、an cause leg pain.1. Spend longer warming up.If you commonly have leg pain when running,your muscles may not be sufficiently warm. 2.Then include dynamic stretching in your warm-up routine after a brief walk.These types of stretching can better loosen your leg muscles and prepare them for a run,whic

4、h may help you avoid leg pain. Evaluate your form. 3.Get a coach or experienced runner to observe you running and give you tips on what might be causing your leg pain.For example, if youre leaning too far forward when you run, you can pull too hard on your calves(小腿).This can result in the pain of t

5、he lower legs. 4.If youre getting cramps(抽筋) or other leg pain while running,it may be because you need to build up your cardiovascular(心血管) fitness more gradually.Start by walking or jogging at a slower pace,and slowly work up to faster speeds. Use relaxation techniques while running.Deep breathing

6、 and other relaxation techniques give you better mental focus. 5, which can keep you from developing leg pain. You can find recordings online or on your favorite music app.These recordings can help you focus on your breath and reach a more relaxed state as you run. A. Slow your pace B. Shorten your

7、step C. Here are some skills to avoid leg pain D. They also reduce the overall stress in your body E. A shorter walk with long steps allows you to avoid leg pain F. Take a few more minutes to walk before breaking into a run G. If you frequently have leg pain while running,poor running form is to bla

8、me 3.阅读理解 Life affects friendships. As we grow,marry,fight in wars,move across the country or change jobs,old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change,and as long as things change, friendships are affected. When we were children,we had best friends. No

9、 matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives,however, do what life calls for us to do,and as we got older,memories fade,faces blur(变得模糊), and even friends names from childhood are forgotten. Do you have a question about friendship?Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no lo

10、nger friendly?Perhaps you will see that you cant control others. If someone wants to be your friend,it is their choice. All you can do is treat them well and do your best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave. You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that

11、life is full of incredible joy and incredible sorrow,and that what bothers you today will one day become a memory and the pain will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will h

12、urt, but you will be okay with it. Its the way life works,after all. 1. What can we learn about friendship,according to the text? A. Friendship can not be easily affected by ones family. B. Friends are always around us and will never go away. C. Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us. D.

13、 Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens. 2. What should we do with friends who are no longer friendly in the authors opinion? A. Care about them and do our best for them when we are together. B. Forget them and make new friends who have a lot in common with us. C. Find the reason w

14、hy our friendship has changed. D. Do our best to control them and make them listen to us. 3. What the old timers and seniors in the last paragraph tell you about friendship will _. A. make you have no good friends B. help you have healthy understanding of friendship C. remind you to always help your

15、 friends D. lead you to be a powerful man 4. The best title of the passage could be _. A. How to Share Happiness with Friends B. How to Deal with Unfriendly People C. How to Make Good Friends D. How to Face the Changes in Friendship 4.书面表达 假定你是李华, 你与你班的交换生 Mike 在一年的同窗生活中建 立了深厚的友谊, 上个月他回国了。请你用英文给他写一封

16、信。内容 包括: 1. 表达你的想念; 2. 回顾你们在一起的美好时光; 3. 邀请他再来中国。 注意: 1. 词数 80 个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ 1.单句填空 1.broken 2.taken 3.waiting 4.in 5.if/though 6.how 2.阅读填句 1. C。根据下文介绍避免腿部疼痛的技巧可知, “以下是一些避免腿 部疼痛的技巧”符合语境, 承上启下, 故选 C。 2.F。上文提到“花更长时间热身。如果你跑步时经常腿痛, 你的肌 肉可能热身不够。”, 结合下文“然后在短暂步行后的热身运动中加 入动态拉伸。”可以推断“在开始跑步前

17、, 多走几分钟”符合语境, before breaking into a run 是关键词。另外下文中的 Then 和 after a brief walk 也是重要提示词。故选 F。 3.G。根据下句“找一个教练或有经验的跑步者来观察你的跑步情况, 并告诉你什么可能会导致你的腿痛。”可知, “如果你经常在跑步的 时候腿痛, 那么糟糕的跑步方式就是罪魁祸首”符合语境, leg pain 是原词复现, 选项 G 中的 poor running form is to blame 对应本段 主旨句 Evaluate your form。故选 G。 4.A。下文中提到“如果你在跑步时出现抽筋或其他腿部

18、疼痛, 可能 是因为你需要逐步增强心血管健康。 从慢走或慢跑开始, 慢慢地提高 到更快的速度。”, 由此可知“放慢你的步伐”符合上下文语境, at a slower pace 是关键词, 故选 A。 5.D。根据上一句“深呼吸和其他放松技巧能让你更好地集中精神。” 可知, “它们还能减轻你身体的整体压力” 符合语境, They 指代 Deep breathing and other relaxation techniques, 故选 D。 3.阅读理解 1.C 。细节理解题。根据文章第二段 We live our lives,however, do what life calls for us

19、 to do,and as we got older,memories fade,faces blur, and even friends names from childhood are forgotten. 可知随着时间的流逝, 我们甚至会忘掉童年时朋友的名 字。 2.A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段 All you can do is treat them well and do your best for them when you are with them. 可知 当朋友不再友好时, 你能做的就是关心他们, 为他们尽力。 3.B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知友谊来来去去是很正常的

20、 事情, 因此前辈与长者说的话有助于我们正确对待友谊。 4.D。 标题归纳题。综合全文内容可知本文主要阐述了应该如何使用 正确的态度面对友谊的改变。因此 D 项正确。 4.书面表达 Dear Mike, How is everything going?I have been missing you since you returned to your country. During your stay in our class,I felt very happy to get along with you. With your kind help,my English has improved a lot. Besides,we visited many interesting places in our city, which is still fresh in my memory. With the approach of Mid-August Festival,I really hope you can come to my city again and spend the important Chinese festival with my family. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua