Unit 2 同步习题 （2021新外研版高中英语必修第一册（高一上学期英语））.docx

1、2021-2022 外研版必修第一册外研版必修第一册 unit 2 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 1.All the guests have to enter this room from the e_on the right as the door on the left is broken. 2.No, Im not a student. Im a doctor, a_. 3.If the problem is not properly handled, it may have n_effects on them. 4.They escaped through an emergency _(出

2、口) and called the police. 5.Hurry up, Jane. All the guests are waiting for us _(在楼下). 6.You dont need to wear a suit; its a(n)_(非正式的) meeting. 7.Our best lessons are not learned through success, but through _ (不幸) . 8.We were _ (相当) surprised to see him with his ex-wife. 9.As she stared at the water

3、melon she felt her _ (喉咙) go dry. 10.I was wondering whether you had any _ (评论) about that. 11.Why does the media present such a _ (消极的) view of this splendid city? 1.答案：答案：entrance 2.答案：答案：actually 3.答案：答案：negative 4.答案：答案：exit 5.答案：答案：downstairs 6.答案：答案：informal 7.答案：答案：misadventure 8.答案：答案：rather

4、 9.答案：答案：throat 10.答案：答案：comments 11.答案：答案：negative 二 语段填词。 1. The leader of the_ is a highly _ person and we all like the activities that he _ every week. All of us think him a excellent _( organise ). 2. They_ me by asking so many questions. I was totally_, standing there in_ ,not knowing what to

5、do. ( confuse ) 3. The child_ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _ in front of his classmates. ( behave ) 4. You should know that hard work can_ wealth because you are the_ of your own life, but the_ of people also needs a _mind. ( create ) 5. Some people are_ of the importance of pr

6、eserving wild animals. But we still try to raise the _ of the whole society. ( aware ) 6. He had changed so much that I didnt_ him at first. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond_ ( recognise) 7._ ,his income only meets expenses. So he only chooses a simple lifestyle_ on his limite

7、d salary. ( base ) 参考答案： 1. organisation; organised; organises; organiser 2. confused; confusing ; confused ; confusion 3. behaved; behavior 4. create; creator; creativity; creative 5. unaware; awareness 6. recognise; recognition 7. Basically; basic; based 三 阅读理解 (2020鹤壁市高中高一上第一次段考) What a day! I st

8、arted at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like Id been at the school for a hundred years! The da

9、y started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didnt love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talk

10、ing to. I couldnt stop laughing. My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde(金发的)girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手)at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We

11、 spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills. I cannot wait until tomor

12、row and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too. 1. How did the author feel the night before her new school? A. Tired.B. Excited. C. Worried.D. Relaxed. 2. What did the author think of her mothers advice? A. Clear.B. F

13、unny. C. Reasonable.D. Excellent. 3. What happened on the authors first day of school? A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast. C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early. 4. What can we infer aboutAbigail? A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet

14、. C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old friend of the author. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在开学前很紧张，但在开学的时 候遇到的人都非常友好。 1. 答案C 解析细节理解题。 根据第一段中“I was nervous the night before”可知， 作者在开 学前夕感到紧张。故选 C 项。 2. 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第二段中“Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldnt stop

15、laughing.”可知，作者觉得妈妈说的话很好笑。故 B 项 Funny(有趣的)正确。 3. 答案A 解析推理判断题。根据第一段中“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers”和“Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease.”以及下 文作者详细介绍自己遇到的朋友可知， 作者在开学第一天遇到很多友好亲切的人。 4. 答案C 解析推理判断题。根据第三段中“She was very nice and we became close straight

16、 away. We spent all morning together.(她人很好，我们很快就变得很亲近。我们整 个上午都在一起。)”可知，Abigail 和作者相处得非常好。 四四、语法填空、语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 English is a language _(speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries _most of the people speak English. And most native speakers of English _(

17、find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, English is their mother tongue for more than 375 million people. An equal(相等的) number of people learn English as _second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language _(be) more than 750 million. I

18、n only fifty years, English has developedinto the language most _(wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested _(learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs _the radio or use English

19、to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, _will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. Believe it or not, English _(rich) our lives since it came to China. 1. spoken 此处应用非谓语动词作定语此处应用非谓语动词作定语,

20、speak 与所修饰的与所修饰的 language 之间是逻辑上之间是逻辑上 的被动关系的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填所以应用过去分词。故填 spoken。 2. where _ most of the people speak English 是定语从句是定语从句,修饰先行词修饰先行词 42 countries,设空处是关系词设空处是关系词,在定语从句中作地点状语在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词。故所以应用关系副词。故填填 where。 3. are found find 在此是谓语动词在此是谓语动词,与主语与主语 most native speakers of English

21、是被动是被动 关系关系,结合上下文可知应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填结合上下文可知应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 are found。 4.a 此处指此处指“一门第二语言一门第二语言”,表示泛指表示泛指,所以应用不定冠词。故填所以应用不定冠词。故填 a。 5. is “the number of +名词复数名词复数”作主语作主语,谓语动词应用单数。故填谓语动词应用单数。故填 is。 6. widely 修饰动词短语修饰动词短语 spoken and used 应用副词。故填应用副词。故填 widely。 7. to learn be requested to do sth 为固定搭配为固定搭配,意为意为“被要求去做某事被要求去做某事”。故填。故填 to learn。 8. on on the radio 为固定搭配为固定搭配,意为意为“通过收音机通过收音机”。故填。故填 on。 9. it believe it or not 为固定表达为固定表达,意为意为“信不信由你信不信由你”。故填。故填 it。 10. has enriched enrich 在此是谓语动词在此是谓语动词,根据时间状语从句根据时间状语从句 since it came to China 可知可知,主句应用现在完成时。故填主句应用现在完成时。故填 has enriched。