Unit 3 Family matters Starting out & Understanding ideas 课后练习（2021新外研版必修第一册（高一上学期英语））.doc

1、第 1页（共 11页） Unit3 Family matters Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas 一、单词拼写 1Later, Lincoln studied law and became a _ (律 师) 2As I _(靠近) the house, I noticed a light on upstairs. 3I had a chat with my lawyer before I went to the _(法庭) 4I _ (尊重) Jacks opinion on most subjects. 5He _ (忽视) all

2、 the“No Smoking”signs and lit up a cigarette. 6The prince _(聊天) with Tom and invited him to play. 7You have no _ (选择) but to refuse his proposal. 8He dealt with the problem in a highly _ (专业 的) way. 9Actually, the discussion _(集中) on three main problems. 10Its wrong to _(认为) arts groups cannot make

3、a profit. 二、单句语法填空 1You are such a _(talent)girl, and I have always been proud of you. 第 2页（共 11页） 2Thirty _ (option)courses are offered at her school. 3I cant find _ (suit)words to express what I mean. 4_ (assume)that it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 5With the midexam _(approach), all the stude

4、nts begin to be busy going over their lessons. 6This is a clever approach _ a common problem. 7When studying, he focused his attention _ his lessons. 8I had a long chat _ her about her career. 三、阅读理解 A A I had a picnic one day with my sister. We both like to ride her motorcycle and that day we rode

5、it to the nearest park. We bought some coffee and cakes, and then we enjoyed our food. Within a few hours, the sky changed and looked ready for a heavy rain. We packed everything and were ready to go. My sister, who was sitting on a bench then, suddenly was very still and couldnt talk to me. She cou

6、ldnt move. Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness(知觉). I held her in my arms and asked if she wanted to rest. She didnt answer and only said“Sorry.” It started to rain and I didnt know what to do. She was fighting to stay aware but her skin was pale and her eyes were 第 3页（共 11

7、页） acting strangely. Suddenly, from nowhere, a woman on a bicycle appeared, wearing a raincoat.“She isnt looking good. Do you want me to call an ambulance(救护车)？” “Yes, please, yes！ ” I begged. She did. Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen, who quickly helped me carry my siste

8、r to a safer place. The ambulance arrived and we went to a hospital, where she was treated in time and she came to life the next morning after some rest and medical help. An interesting fact was that I guessed the woman in the raincoat was a doctor or a nurse. I later learned from one of the police

9、officers who told me： “No. She was an ordinary person who took some courses on emergency situations(紧急情况) ” I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment. I dont know why or how. I didnt even get the chance to say thanks to her. 1What happened when the author and her sister were rea

10、dy to go? AThey had a fight. BThe sister fell ill suddenly. CThey were caught in the rain. DThey had difficulty packing things. 2How did the woman help the author? ABy giving first aid to her sister. BBy protecting her sister from the rain. 第 4页（共 11页） CBy carrying her sister to the hospital. DBy as

11、king for emergency medical help. 3Why did the woman call the policemen? ATo keep order in the park. BTo send the sick girl to hospital. CTo carry the sick girl to a safer place quickly. DTo carry the sick girl onto the ambulance. 4What was the authors main attitude towards the woman? AThankful.BFrie

12、ndly. CDoubtful.DAdmirable. B B The team I work in just has 2 new interns (实习生), and I happen to be their supervisor. After todays lunch break, I saw that one of them was reading things on her smart phone, maybe on some social network, I guessed. I went to her and said， “Theres another document here

13、 needing translation. Do you have time to finish it for me？” That document was not in her assigned workload. But I thought I could let her challenge herself a little bit with it, seeing that she seemed to have time. “Yes, I do have time.”she said， “But Im just an intern.” I didnt quite know what to

14、say back then. After a while I mumbled (咕哝)， “Right. Yes.”And I turned around and left. I recalled the time when I was an intern for the first time. 第 5页（共 11页） I, too, managed to finish my workload so fast, just like her. So I asked my supervisor， “Is there anything else that I can help？”And she ha

15、ppened to have a plan to make. But she didnt have time. So she let me do the research and make a draft for her. I was not very familiar with the job but still tried to carry it out based on my understanding and make it as professional as possible. And my supervisor was really satisfied with the draf

16、t. Later, she told me， “You saved me a lot of time. I didnt need to create it from scratch.”And she told me in details how I should have done the plan differently. I learned a lot about the operation in the process. After that, she had come to trust me completely. I got my current job all because of

17、 her recommendation. Yes, I was just an intern with a low salary. But I bought a better future with my extra labor. Theres a kind of poverty called shortsightedness. 5What was the intern doing when the supervisor saw her? AReading things. BHaving lunch. CTranslating documents. DDoing her workload. 6

18、Why did the supervisor turn around and leave? AShe wanted to translate the document. BShe got extremely angry. 第 6页（共 11页） CShe had nothing to say back. DShe finished her workload. 7What do you think of the supervisor? AFarsighted.BConsiderate. CAggressive.DStrict. 8What should you do as an intern a

19、ccording to the text? ATo finish the workload as fast as possible. BTo actively do some extra labor and learn more. CTo make more and more plans and carry them out. DTo help your supervisor as much as possible. 四、书面表达 某英文网站正在就 “青少年的秘密是否应该瞒着父母” 展开讨论， 征求网民的意见。假如你是李华，请你给该网站写一封电子邮件，谈 谈你对该问题的看法。 内容需包括以下几

20、点： 1你的观点和做法； 2你的理由； 3你父母的反应。 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam， Im writing to express my attitude towards the topic “whether teenagers secrets should be kept from their parents” . _ 第 7页（共 11页） _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 第 8页（共 11页） 一、单词拼写 1lawyer2.appro

21、ached3.court4.respect5.ignored 6.chatted 7option8.professional9.focused10.assume 二、单句语法填空 1.talented2.optional3.suitable4.Assuming 5.approaching6.to7.on8.with 三、阅读理解 1 B细节理解题。 根据第一段中的 “My sister. suddenly was very still and couldnt talk to me. She couldnt move. Her eyes were rolling and she was abou

22、t to lose consciousness.”可知， 作者的姐姐突然生病了，故选 B 项。 2 D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.Do you want me to call an ambulance？” “Yes, please, yes！ ”I begged.及第三段中的“She did. Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen.”可知，这位女士帮作者叫来救护车和警察，通过寻求 紧急医疗帮助的方式帮助了作者。故选 D 项。 3C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.she managed to call some

23、policemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place.”可知，这位女士叫警察的目的是尽快把这个生病的女孩带到 更安全的地方，故选 C 项。 4A推理判断题。根据最后一段“I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment. I dont know why or how. I didnt even get the chance to say thanks to her.”可推知， 作者对这位帮助她们的女士充满了感激，故选 A 项。 第 9页（共

24、11页） 5A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，当作者看到那位实 习生的时候，她正在读手机上的东西。 6C细节理解题。根据第五段可知，作者转身离开是因为实习 生的态度让她感到很无语，不知道该说什么，所以 C 项符合题意。 7A推理判断题。第六段和第七段主要讲述了主管(作者)自己 的实习经历，从这两段可以看出主管(作者)对待实习工作非常认真， 并且尽可能专业地完成领导给的任务，得到了领导的赏识，并获得了 现在的工作，由此可以推断出主管(作者)是个有上进心、有责任感、 有远见的人。 8B推理判断题。结合全文，由实习生对待作者交给她的额外 工作的态度，尤其是作者本人的实习经历可以推断出，我们应该积极

25、 面对工作，做些额外的工作是有帮助的，因此 B 项最切题。 四、书面表达 Dear Sir or Madam， Im writing to express my attitude towards the topic “whetherteenagerssecretsshouldbekeptfromtheir parents” As a teenager, I dont see anything wrong in keeping secrets to ourselves. Keeping our secrets from our parents can provide us with a chan

26、ce to experience the world on our own, which will surely have a positive effect on our future development. As for me, I do have my little secrets and rarely share them with my parents. My parents are very understanding. They say they are glad that Im beginning to have my own world. Instead 第 10页（共 11页） of building a generation gap, this makes us feel even closer to each other. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 第 11页（共 11页）