Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Extended reading & Project & Assessment同步练习 （2021新牛津译林版）高中英语必修第一册（高一上期）.docx

1、Unit 3Section Extended reading they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. Help themIf your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you

2、to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need. Be there for themTry to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for frie

3、nds. Marilyn Monroe, a famous US. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then

4、 you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time! _ Try to organize some activities with your friends ahead of time. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to the movies and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things

5、 together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old! 9While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _. Agive him or her some advice Bjust listen unless asked Ccalm him or her down Dshare your feelings as well 10What can we learn fr

6、om Marilyn Monroes words? ALife without a friend is death. BAfriend is easier lost than found. CAfriend in need is a friend indeed. DAman is known by his friends. 11Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph? AMake plans. BEnjoy yourself. CUnderstand your friends. DPlay wit

7、h your friends. 12What is the passage mainly about? AHow to find a good friend. BHow to help friends in trouble. CHow to be a good friend. DHow to make more friends. 参考解析参考解析 .单词拼写单词拼写 1 fort6.failure 7.moments8.indeed9.wellmeaning10.recognized pany14.Crowds15.admire .短语填空短语填空 1led to2.Generally spe

8、aking3.smooth out4.resulted from5.took on 6.More often than not7.is meant to .单句语法填空单句语法填空 1 sought2.to escape3.of4.a5.that/不填6.is recognized7.thoroughly panies10.crowded11.poets12.To admire .完成句子完成句子 1find it hard to2.On the other hand3.how to keep focused4.No matter how tough5.of what happened 10

9、years ago .短文填空：短文填空： 1 poet2.failure3.admire4.reflections5.smooth out6.moments fort8.in full measure9.seeking10.escapes11.death12.recognizes 13.benefits14.wellmeaning15.Indeed16.are meant to take on17.crowd pany19.wine . .阅读理解阅读理解 A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了 Foxwell 老师的故事及其对作者 的影响。 1答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第三段倒数第二句

10、“She told me that I needed to have a firm handshake and that I should always look people in the eye when I talked to them.”可知，Foxwell 老师告诉作者，当作者与别人交谈时，应看着别 人的眼睛且要紧紧地握住对方的手以示尊重。所以 Foxwell 老师教导作者通过紧 紧地握手向别人示以尊重。故选 C。 2答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第四段第一句中的“Mrs.Foxwell once worked at a bank as a manager”可知，Foxwell 老师曾

11、经是一个银行的经理。故选 A。 3答案与解析：B推理判断题。由第三段第二句中的“She is always kind to everyone”以及第四段第一句中的“but she gave that up to teach kids how to be successful”可知，Foxwell 老师对每个人都很好。她放弃了自己的工作去教孩子 们如何取得成功。教孩子是需要耐心的。所以 Foxwell 老师很善良，很有耐心。 故选 B。 4答案与解析：B细节理解题。由第二段中的“Mrs. Foxwell has been my favorite leader. In her class, she

12、 taught me how to bea successful leader. She also taught me that good leaders could earn everyones respect.”以及最后一段首句“I have had a lot of role models in my life, but one of the biggest is Mrs. Foxwell.”可 知，Foxwell 老师是作者最喜欢的领导者，在她的课上，她教作者如何成为一个 成功的领导者。作者一生中有很多榜样，其中最伟大的榜样之一就是 Foxwell 老 师。所以在作者眼中，Foxwel

13、l 老师是一名教育家，也是自己的榜样。故选 B。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了雪豹保护协会如何跟当地猎 人合作拍到雪豹照片。 5答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Snow leopards(豹)are so hard to photograph that scientists arent even sure how many of these endangered animals still live in the wild.”(雪豹如此难以拍摄，以至于科学家们甚至不确定这 些濒危动物中有多少仍在野外生存。)可知，因为雪豹是濒危动物，说明数量非 常少，很难被拍摄到，所以

14、推断 6 个月内没有照片是因为数量太少了，故选 B。 6 答案与解析： D推理判断题。 根据文章第四段“In 2013, naturalist Sergei Spitsyn of SLC approached Mergen Markov, a local hunter, and told him his project. Markov agreed to set up the camera where he knew he would find leopards, and it worked.”(2013 年，雪豹保护协会博物学家 Sergei Spitsyn 找到当地猎人 Mergen Ma

15、rkov，告诉他自己的项目。Markov 同意在他知道能找到雪豹的地方安装摄像 机，结果成功了。)和第五段首句“Markov, once a poacher, works full time for the conservationists now and has 10 cameras monitoring leopards.”(Markov 曾经是一 名偷猎者，现在全职为自然环境保护主义者工作，有 10 个摄像头监控着雪豹。) 可以推断，Sergei Spitsyn 劝说 Markov 为雪豹保护协会工作，故选 D。 7答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“The World Wil

16、dlife Fund( WWF) began working with other local villagers in 2015.The village would be paid 40,000 rubles at the end of the year if the image of a snow leopard was caught.”(世界自然基金会开始与当地村民合作。如果获取到雪豹的图像，该村 将在年底得到 4 万卢布的报酬。)可知，世界自然基金会同当地村民合作是为了 获取雪豹的图像，故选 A。 8答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“The World Wildlife F

17、und (WWF) began working with other local villagers in 2015. The village would be paid 40,000 rubles at the end of the year if the image of a snow leopard was caught. WWF also rented horses from the villagers so that they did not need to make money by poaching anymore.”(世界自然基金会开始与当地村民合作。如果获取到雪豹 的图像，该

18、村将在年底得到 4 万卢布的报酬。世界自然基金会还从村民手中租用 马匹，这样他们就不需要再通过偷猎赚钱了。)可知，世界自然基金会和当地村 民的合作既可以帮助基金会获取雪豹的图像， 又可以帮助当地村民赚钱。 Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧。 )； Curiosity kills the cat.(好奇害死猫。 )； Kill two birds with one stone.(一石二鸟。)；Old habits die hard.(旧习难改。)。故 C 选项描述最贴切， 故选 C。 C 【语篇解读】主题：人与社会(人际沟通)；话题：如何成为别人的好朋友。 本文是一篇说明

19、文，主要讲述了成为别人好朋友的几个方法：听、帮助朋友、与 朋友在一起以及制订计划。 9答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据 Listen 标题下的“Dont say anything unless they ask you a question.”可知，当朋友跟你诉说时，如果不问你问题，你 就只管听。故选 B。 10答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据 Be there for them 标题下 Marilyn Monroe 说的话以及本段最末的“如果在你朋友处于困难时你不和他们在一起， 你就不配在他们得意时与他们在一起！”可知，此话表达的含义就是“患难朋友 才是真朋友”，故选 C。 11 答案与解析： A标题归纳题。 根据此段的“by planning things together” 知本段的标题是 make plans，故选 A。 12 答案与解析： C主旨大意题。 根据第一段最后一句“But how can you be a good friend at school？”以及下文的一些方法可知，本文的主题是如何成为别 人的好朋友，故选 C。