Unit4 Grammar 学案 教师版（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语必修第一册（高一上期）.doc

1、1 M1U4 Looking good,feeling good Grammar 一知识点梳理 1.pressure pressure n.压力； 压迫； 物 压强 vt.迫使；密封；使增压 The pressure of work was too great for him. 工作的压力使他承受不了。 Now you are trying to pressure me. 你现在试图向我施压。 Dont be pressured into making any rash decisions. 不要在施压下做出轻率的决定。 归纳拓展 pressuredadj.紧迫的； 感受压力的 under p

2、ressure面临压力， 在压力之下； 受到压力 high pressure高压， 高气压； 高度紧张 blood pressuren.(生理) 血压 单句语法填空 （1）Did your father put pressure _you? （2）The metal frame tends to twist _pressure. （3）Youre likely to feel anxious and _(pressure). 答案：on；under；pressured 2 2.contribute (1)vt.捐献；捐助。常见搭配： contribute.to.把贡献给； 捐助给 We con

3、tributed after;on/upon;for;with 8 2.Teenagerswhodonotgetenoughsleepmay experience situations where body development slows down. 睡眠不足的青少年可能会出现身体发育减缓的情况 本句为复合句。who 引导定语从句， 修饰先行词 Teenagers； where 引导定语 从句， 修饰先行词 situations。 situation 做先行词的定语从句做先行词的定语从句 当先行词是 stage，situation，case，position 等词时，定语从句常用 wher

4、e 或 in which 来引导。 You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately. 你可能遇上一种情况，使你不得不立刻做出决定。 Were getting to the stage where we can hardly go out together. 我们已经快到几乎难以一起外出的地步了。 单句语法填空 (1)(2020 花 都 高 一 月 考 ) The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ， _many new actors or actresses

5、are to become famous. (2) (2020无锡高一期末) Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _he is likely to lose control over the plane. 答案：where；where 三课堂练习 单句语法填空 1.He told us about the countries _he had visited. 2.Egypt is a country _is famous for its pyramids. 9 3.China is the country _he spent the best

6、part of his life. 4.The days _we spent together can not be easily forgotten. 5.The house stands at the place _the two roads meet. 6.We shall visit the college _his father teaches. 7.I know the reason _she looks so worried. 8.He left me the book _is very useful for me. 9.This is the room _food is kep

7、t. 10.April 15， 1976 is the day _well never forget. 答案：1.that 2.which 3.where 4.that/which 5.where 6.where 7.why 8.that/which 9.where 10.which/that 四.课后练习 （1）完形填空）完形填空 (2020重庆一中高一期末) Teaching your children healthy eating is important so they have a good relationship with food.Children who 1_too much

8、 of the wrong types of foods are at 2_risk of health conditions like fatness， heart disease and cancer.3_all the ads for junk food， it can be hard to keep your child eating healthily.4 _there are ways you can employ to5children achieve this goal. Serve your child mainly 6_snacks， such as fruits and

9、vegetables or whole grain biscuits and cheese.Keep healthy snacks7_by placing them on low shelves in the fridge or in the cabinets so your children can 8_them when hungry. If you dont 9_your child to eat a particular food, keep it out of the10_.She/He cant eat foods that arent 11_.Make less unhealth

10、y foods something you eat12_.This will limit the13_of junk food your child can 10 eat.14_children with junk food as a trading tool. Dont 15_with junk food or using it to please children to get them to eat healthier foods16_makes this food appealing and healthier foods less attractive， so17_non-food

11、rewards(奖励) . Children learn by 18_what you do.In my opinion,19_you dont want your child to eat too much junk food， model healthy eating and 20_eating a lot of junk yourself.Allow children to help pick out new， healthy foods for snacks. 1.A.eatB.wasteC.haveD.make 2.A.lowerB.betterC.higherD.bigger 3.

12、A.OverB.WithC.AfterD.On 4.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.FormallyD.Finally 5.A.orderB.seeC.helpD.protect 6.A.unhealthyB.simpleC.poorD.healthy 7.A.accessibleB.readyC.preparedD.nearby 8.A.cookB.reachC.arriveD.afford 9.A.hopeB.wantC.adviseD.promise 10.A.houseB.placeC.schoolD.yard 11.A.hereB.thereC.overD.out 12.

13、A.immediatelyB.alwaysC.honestlyD.rarely 13.A.qualityB.characterC.amountD.shape 11 14.A.seeB.useC.getD.give 15.A.ProvidingB.RewardingC.SharingD.Filling 16.A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.ever 17.A.chooseB.buyC.exchangeD.demand 18.A.rememberingB.delayingC.watchingD.imagining 19.A.onceB.ifC.thoughD.as 20.A.prevent

14、B.keepC.avoidD.ban 答案：1-5ACBBC 6-10DABBA11-15BDCBB 16-20AACBC (2)语法填空(2020南阳高一期中) Up to 82 percent of children with healthy mothers are not easy to be obese(肥胖 的) ， according to research.A mother，1_has a healthy weight， exercises regularly， eats a healthy diet， doesnt smoke and only 2_(drink)wine in

15、 moderation，is significantly less likely 3_(have) a fat child， scientists say. And research suggests it could be more to do with nurture(养育) 4_nature，as a mothers lifestyle appears 5_(direct) linked to the health of her child.When both mother and child follow a healthy lifestyle， the risk of obesity

16、 6_(reduce) even more， the study of more than 24， 000children found. The study examined the medical history and lifestyles of more than 24，000 children aged nine 7_fourteen， born to almost 17， 000women in the US.Researchers looked at the link between overall mother health and likelihood of a child 8

17、_(be) obese， The mothers health was judged on her height-to-weight ratio(比例) ， her diet， 12 amount of physical 9_(active) ， smoking status and how much alcohol she drank.A healthy weight and diet， regular exercise， no smoking and moderate drinking all reduce the chance of a woman having10_obese child. 1._2._3._4._5._ 6._7._8._9._10._ 答案： 1.who2.drinks 3.to have 4.than 5.directly 6.is reduced 7.to 8.being 9.activity 10.an 13