人教版九年级Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!-Section A 1a—2d-ppt课件-(含教案+视频)-公开课-(编号:e2298).zip
TheThe ObjectObject ClauseClause ( (宾语从句宾语从句 ) ) I dont know him. 宾语宾语 Concept: When a sentence is used as the object, we call it the object clause. 宾语从句宾语从句 that he is a clver boy . 中考考查范围中考考查范围 引引 导导 词词 时时 态态 语语 序序 引导词引导词(连词连词) conjunctions 牢记连词第一关,肯定牢记连词第一关,肯定 否定选否定选that,选择问句,选择问句 用用whether,一般疑问,一般疑问 if/whether。若是特殊。若是特殊 疑问句,原来问词不用疑问句,原来问词不用 换。换。 he is a teacher will you be back in a week when do you get up is he doing his homework or not the sun rises in the east have you seen the film if /whether whether if /whether that that when 活学活用:活学活用:巧用连接词巧用连接词 I dont know 1. He asked we needed some more rice. 2. I told the waiter we needed some more rice. if / whether that 重难点突破重难点突破 3. Could you tell me _ I can get to the station? 4. I wonder _he will be back in a week. 5. I hear _ he will be back in a week. 6. I dont know _he is from. 7. It depends on _ we have enough time. 8. I asked him _he didnt come yesterday. that where if/whether how whethe r why 语序语序 order 正常语序正常语序 natural order Have you ever seen such a beautiful park before? Cant you come here tomorrow? You have ever seen such a beautiful park before. You cant come here tomorrow. 将疑问句中的系动词、助动词、情态动词等将疑问句中的系动词、助动词、情态动词等 拖回原位拖回原位包括否定疑问句中的包括否定疑问句中的dont、 doesnt 、didnt、 cant 、arent 、 wont等。等。 正常语序正常语序 natural order 1. Does he go to school at six? 2. Where did he live last year? 3. What time do you get up? es d 将疑问句中的将疑问句中的do、 does 、did 去掉去掉, 动词随即做相应变化动词随即做相应变化 I am a teacher will you be back in a week when do you get up is he doing his homework or not the sun rises in the east have you seen the film if /whether whether whether that that when 正常语序正常语序 正常语序正常语序 倒装语序倒装语序 倒装倒装 倒装语序倒装语序 倒装语序倒装语序 时态时态 tense 时态时态 tense (主句和从句要呼应)主句和从句要呼应) that he _(be) back in a week. how he_ (leave)for Beijing yesterday. if he _ (leave)for Beijing already. what he _ (do)at this time yesterday. where the nearest bus stop _(be). that the earth _ (go)around the sun. I dont know will be left has left was doing is goes 所给词的正确形式填空:所给词的正确形式填空:当主句是一般现在时当主句是一般现在时: 宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态 不受限制不受限制 时态时态 tense (主句和从句要呼应)主句和从句要呼应) that he will be back in a week. how he left for Beijing yesterday. if he has left for Beijing already. what he was doing at this time yesterday. where the nearest bus stop is that the earth goes around the sun would had was I didnt know true or false : 当主句是过去时当主句是过去时:宾语宾语 从句要用相应的过去时从句要用相应的过去时 态。态。 合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般时,宾语从句的时态合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般时,宾语从句的时态不变不变 ; 如果主句是过去时,宾语从句的时态如果主句是过去时,宾语从句的时态要变要变 。 变化规则如下变化规则如下 一般现在时一般现在时 现在进行时现在进行时 一般将来时一般将来时 现在完成时现在完成时 一般过去时一般过去时 警钟提醒你注意喽警钟提醒你注意喽! 合并宾语从句时,如果主句是合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般一般 时,宾语从句的时态时,宾语从句的时态不变不变; 如果主句是如果主句是 过去过去 时,宾语从句的时态时,宾语从句的时态要变要变。 一般过去时一般过去时( (客观真理除外客观真理除外) ) 过去进行时过去进行时 过去将来时过去将来时 过去完成时过去完成时 过去完成时过去完成时 he is a teacher will you be back in a week when do you get up is he doing his homework or not light travels faster than sound have you seen the film if /whether whether whether that that when 不变不变 was doing got was would had seen I dont know 1.Its difficult to imagine_ it is like in that village after the earthquake. A. when B. what C. where D. which 2.-Look at the stone bridge! Do you know_ it was built? -In the 1860s.It is quite old. A. when B. how C. where D. why B A 3.-What did your father say to you just now? -He asked me _. A. that I would like to see a movie B. where I will spend my holiday C. If I enjoyed myself at the party D. when did I attend the graduation party C 4. -what did your P.E teacher say about your high jump at the sports meetings? -He said that I _better. A. could do B. have done C. will do 5.-I havent seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he? -Sorry, I dont know _. A. where has he been B. where he has been C. where has he gone D. where he has gone A D 6. What a lovely toy race car ! Could you tell me _? A. why did you get it B. when will you get it C. where you got it D. how will you get it 7. -Could you please tell me _? -Ok. I will go to Beijing next week. A. where will you go B. how you will go to Beijing C. when you will go to Beijing D. why will you go to Beijing c c 8.Could you tell me _ the beautiful mobile phone ? I want to buy one ,too. A. when did you buy B. when you bought C. where you bought D. where did you buy 9. Could you tell me _? -At nine oclock ,in ten minutes. A. how will he leave B. when he has left C. why he is leaving D. when he will leave C D 10.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _ the sun. A. goes around B. went around C. is going around D. would go around A 宾语从句三要素,连词语序和时态。宾语从句三要素,连词语序和时态。 牢记连词第一关,肯定否定选牢记连词第一关,肯定否定选that, 选择问句用选择问句用whether,一般疑问,一般疑问if/whether。 若是特殊疑问句,原来问词不用换。若是特殊疑问句,原来问词不用换。 正常语序是关键,主从时态要呼应。正常语序是关键,主从时态要呼应。 三关过后莫自得,标点符号需注重。三关过后莫自得,标点符号需注重。 HomeworkHomework : : CompleteComplete thethe exercisesexercises aboutabout thethe objectobject clausesclauses (完成宾语从句综合练习)(完成宾语从句综合练习) 1 一、一、 教材分析教材分析 本堂课主要任务是在教师的引导下,学生就宾语从句的归纳和运用展开自我总结并掌握其语言点。 因此,本堂课学生主要通过练习,自己总结并应用宾语从句三要素,调动学生的学习兴趣,督促学生 认真复习。 二、 设计思想设计思想 整个教学以学生为中心,体现学生主体地位,因材施教,重在培养学生在任务的驱动下,提高自 我总结和综合语言应用的能力。巩固语法知识,进一步提高学生听力和口语交际能力并提升学生综合 语言应用能力和应试能力。 三、教学目标三、教学目标 (Teaching(Teaching Aims)Aims) 知识与技能知识与技能 (Aim(Aim ofof knowledgeknowledge andand abilities)abilities) 1、学生能够掌握宾语从句的语序,并在练习中正确应用; 2. 掌握宾语从句的各种连词及其用法; 3. 掌握宾语从句中,主句与从句在时态上的相互呼应; 3培养学生自主、合作、竞争、组织学习的能力以及应试能力; 4. 在语法教学中进一步提高学生听力和口语交际能力。 过程与方法过程与方法 (steps(steps andand methods)methods) 1、教师引导宾语从句的教学,学生通过自主,合作学习归纳语法,通过竞争学习,激励学生; 2、通过自主学习培养学生自学能力和总结提升能力。 情感态度价值观情感态度价值观(Aim(Aim ofof emotion)emotion) 培养学生发现问题、解决问题、自主学习的能力,培养学生团体合作意识,探索精神和合作互助解决 问题的能力。通过练习,使学生获得成功的喜悦,进一步培养学生学好英语的自信心。 四,四, 教学重点和难点教学重点和难点 (Teaching(Teaching ImportantImportant andand DifficultDifficult points)points) Important Points :能正确运用引导词、语序和时态。 Difficult points:掌握宾语从句中,主句与从句在时态上的相互呼应。并能够在一定语言环境中运 用宾语从句。 五,五, 教学策略选择与设计教学策略选择与设计 教学方法:教学方法:以任务型教学为主,多媒体教学为辅,并结合引导等方法来对重难点进行突破。 学习方法:学习方法: 1、自主学习 2、合作学习 3、探究学习 六,六, 教学设备教学设备一体机,ppt 课件 七,七, 教学过程教学过程 2 教学环节教学环节教师活动教师活动学生活动学生活动设计意图设计意图 Step1 Lead- -in 设置任务设置任务 导入新课导入新课 1 .Greetings. 2.教师展示一个简单句, 启发学生能够找出其宾语, 然后引出宾语从句。 通过 I know (that) 来回顾宾语从句的定 义及结构。 1.通过呈现简单的宾语从句句 型,激活宾语从句知识。 2.回顾宾语从句的定义,为下 一步的教学做好铺垫。 Step2 分析考点分析考点 明确任务明确任务 展示宾语从句中考考查范围, 即宾语从句的三要素。 了解宾语从句在中考 中的考查范围,明确 学习目标. 让学生明确宾语从句在中考中 的考查范围,把握复习重点,突破 中考难点。 Step3 师生探究师生探究 归纳总结归纳总结 (完成第一完成第一 要素要素) 1. Enjoy a micro-lesson, Show some exercises and guide students to conclude the order. 2.欣赏微课,练习实践,总结 宾语从句中连接词的用法及规 则。 Complete the exercises and conclude the order of the Object Clause. 通过微课形式激发学生学习兴 趣。培养学生的听、说能力、以 及语言归纳的能力。 Step4 师生探究师生探究 归纳总结归纳总结 (完成第二完成第二 要素要素) 根据所给句子,做相应语序 变化,然后归纳总结出宾语 从句中语序的正确运用。 完成巩固训练,归纳 总结。 通过归纳总结使学生对宾语从 句的语序用法有更深刻的了解, 以便更好地进行语言输出。掌握 其语序的应用。 Step5 师生探究师生探究 归纳总结归纳总结 (完成第三完成第三 要素要素) 给出练习(用所给词的正确 形式填空、改错题),指导 学生完成、归纳。 小组合作、竞争完成 练习。归纳出宾语从 句中主从句相呼应的 规则。 在学生归纳总结的基础上补充 强调要点,培养学生独立归纳总 结的能力。 Step5 直击中考直击中考 思路点拨思路点拨 列举往年各省中考真题,在 练习中让学生巩固宾语从句 的用法。 完成巩固训练,夯实 基础 了解中考考点,让学生做到 心中有数,学以致用,并有针对 性地进行训练巩固。并对难点进 行突破。 Step6 Homework Show the homework明确作业要求 回归课程,巩固并强化所学 知识点; Step7 教学反思教学反思(feedbackfeedback) 3
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TheThe ObjectObject ClauseClause ( (宾语从句宾语从句 ) ) I dont know him. 宾语宾语 Concept: When a sentence is used as the object, we call it the object clause. 宾语从句宾语从句 that he is a clver boy . 中考考查范围中考考查范围 引引 导导 词词 时时 态态 语语 序序 引导词引导词(连词连词) conjunctions 牢记连词第一关,肯定牢记连词第一关,肯定 否定选否定选that,选择问句,选择问句 用用whether,一般疑问,一般疑问 if/whether。若是特殊。若是特殊 疑问句,原来问词不用疑问句,原来问词不用 换。换。 he is a teacher will you be back in a week when do you get up is he doing his homework or not the sun rises in the east have you seen the film if /whether whether if /whether that that when 活学活用:活学活用:巧用连接词巧用连接词 I dont know 1. He asked we needed some more rice. 2. I told the waiter we needed some more rice. if / whether that 重难点突破重难点突破 3. Could you tell me _ I can get to the station? 4. I wonder _he will be back in a week. 5. I hear _ he will be back in a week. 6. I dont know _he is from. 7. It depends on _ we have enough time. 8. I asked him _he didnt come yesterday. that where if/whether how whethe r why 语序语序 order 正常语序正常语序 natural order Have you ever seen such a beautiful park before? Cant you come here tomorrow? You have ever seen such a beautiful park before. You cant come here tomorrow. 将疑问句中的系动词、助动词、情态动词等将疑问句中的系动词、助动词、情态动词等 拖回原位拖回原位包括否定疑问句中的包括否定疑问句中的dont、 doesnt 、didnt、 cant 、arent 、 wont等。等。 正常语序正常语序 natural order 1. Does he go to school at six? 2. Where did he live last year? 3. What time do you get up? es d 将疑问句中的将疑问句中的do、 does 、did 去掉去掉, 动词随即做相应变化动词随即做相应变化 I am a teacher will you be back in a week when do you get up is he doing his homework or not the sun rises in the east have you seen the film if /whether whether whether that that when 正常语序正常语序 正常语序正常语序 倒装语序倒装语序 倒装倒装 倒装语序倒装语序 倒装语序倒装语序 时态时态 tense 时态时态 tense (主句和从句要呼应)主句和从句要呼应) that he _(be) back in a week. how he_ (leave)for Beijing yesterday. if he _ (leave)for Beijing already. what he _ (do)at this time yesterday. where the nearest bus stop _(be). that the earth _ (go)around the sun. I dont know will be left has left was doing is goes 所给词的正确形式填空:所给词的正确形式填空:当主句是一般现在时当主句是一般现在时: 宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态 不受限制不受限制 时态时态 tense (主句和从句要呼应)主句和从句要呼应) that he will be back in a week. how he left for Beijing yesterday. if he has left for Beijing already. what he was doing at this time yesterday. where the nearest bus stop is that the earth goes around the sun would had was I didnt know true or false : 当主句是过去时当主句是过去时:宾语宾语 从句要用相应的过去时从句要用相应的过去时 态。态。 合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般时,宾语从句的时态合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般时,宾语从句的时态不变不变 ; 如果主句是过去时,宾语从句的时态如果主句是过去时,宾语从句的时态要变要变 。 变化规则如下变化规则如下 一般现在时一般现在时 现在进行时现在进行时 一般将来时一般将来时 现在完成时现在完成时 一般过去时一般过去时 警钟提醒你注意喽警钟提醒你注意喽! 合并宾语从句时,如果主句是合并宾语从句时,如果主句是一般一般 时,宾语从句的时态时,宾语从句的时态不变不变; 如果主句是如果主句是 过去过去 时,宾语从句的时态时,宾语从句的时态要变要变。 一般过去时一般过去时( (客观真理除外客观真理除外) ) 过去进行时过去进行时 过去将来时过去将来时 过去完成时过去完成时 过去完成时过去完成时 he is a teacher will you be back in a week when do you get up is he doing his homework or not light travels faster than sound have you seen the film if /whether whether whether that that when 不变不变 was doing got was would had seen I dont know 1.Its difficult to imagine_ it is like in that village after the earthquake. A. when B. what C. where D. which 2.-Look at the stone bridge! Do you know_ it was built? -In the 1860s.It is quite old. A. when B. how C. where D. why B A 3.-What did your father say to you just now? -He asked me _. A. that I would like to see a movie B. where I will spend my holiday C. If I enjoyed myself at the party D. when did I attend the graduation party C 4. -what did your P.E teacher say about your high jump at the sports meetings? -He said that I _better. A. could do B. have done C. will do 5.-I havent seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he? -Sorry, I dont know _. A. where has he been B. where he has been C. where has he gone D. where he has gone A D 6. What a lovely toy race car ! Could you tell me _? A. why did you get it B. when will you get it C. where you got it D. how will you get it 7. -Could you please tell me _? -Ok. I will go to Beijing next week. A. where will you go B. how you will go to Beijing C. when you will go to Beijing D. why will you go to Beijing c c 8.Could you tell me _ the beautiful mobile phone ? I want to buy one ,too. A. when did you buy B. when you bought C. where you bought D. where did you buy 9. Could you tell me _? -At nine oclock ,in ten minutes. A. how will he leave B. when he has left C. why he is leaving D. when he will leave C D 10.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _ the sun. A. goes around B. went around C. is going around D. would go around A 宾语从句三要素,连词语序和时态。宾语从句三要素,连词语序和时态。 牢记连词第一关,肯定否定选牢记连词第一关,肯定否定选that, 选择问句用选择问句用whether,一般疑问,一般疑问if/whether。 若是特殊疑问句,原来问词不用换。若是特殊疑问句,原来问词不用换。 正常语序是关键,主从时态要呼应。正常语序是关键,主从时态要呼应。 三关过后莫自得,标点符号需注重。三关过后莫自得,标点符号需注重。 HomeworkHomework : : CompleteComplete thethe exercisesexercises aboutabout thethe objectobject clausesclauses (完成宾语从句综合练习)(完成宾语从句综合练习) 1 一、一、 教材分析教材分析 本堂课主要任务是在教师的引导下,学生就宾语从句的归纳和运用展开自我总结并掌握其语言点。 因此,本堂课学生主要通过练习,自己总结并应用宾语从句三要素,调动学生的学习兴趣,督促学生 认真复习。 二、 设计思想设计思想 整个教学以学生为中心,体现学生主体地位,因材施教,重在培养学生在任务的驱动下,提高自 我总结和综合语言应用的能力。巩固语法知识,进一步提高学生听力和口语交际能力并提升学生综合 语言应用能力和应试能力。 三、教学目标三、教学目标 (Teaching(Teaching Aims)Aims) 知识与技能知识与技能 (Aim(Aim ofof knowledgeknowledge andand abilities)abilities) 1、学生能够掌握宾语从句的语序,并在练习中正确应用; 2. 掌握宾语从句的各种连词及其用法; 3. 掌握宾语从句中,主句与从句在时态上的相互呼应; 3培养学生自主、合作、竞争、组织学习的能力以及应试能力; 4. 在语法教学中进一步提高学生听力和口语交际能力。 过程与方法过程与方法 (steps(steps andand methods)methods) 1、教师引导宾语从句的教学,学生通过自主,合作学习归纳语法,通过竞争学习,激励学生; 2、通过自主学习培养学生自学能力和总结提升能力。 情感态度价值观情感态度价值观(Aim(Aim ofof emotion)emotion) 培养学生发现问题、解决问题、自主学习的能力,培养学生团体合作意识,探索精神和合作互助解决 问题的能力。通过练习,使学生获得成功的喜悦,进一步培养学生学好英语的自信心。 四,四, 教学重点和难点教学重点和难点 (Teaching(Teaching ImportantImportant andand DifficultDifficult points)points) Important Points :能正确运用引导词、语序和时态。 Difficult points:掌握宾语从句中,主句与从句在时态上的相互呼应。并能够在一定语言环境中运 用宾语从句。 五,五, 教学策略选择与设计教学策略选择与设计 教学方法:教学方法:以任务型教学为主,多媒体教学为辅,并结合引导等方法来对重难点进行突破。 学习方法:学习方法: 1、自主学习 2、合作学习 3、探究学习 六,六, 教学设备教学设备一体机,ppt 课件 七,七, 教学过程教学过程 2 教学环节教学环节教师活动教师活动学生活动学生活动设计意图设计意图 Step1 Lead- -in 设置任务设置任务 导入新课导入新课 1 .Greetings. 2.教师展示一个简单句, 启发学生能够找出其宾语, 然后引出宾语从句。 通过 I know (that) 来回顾宾语从句的定 义及结构。 1.通过呈现简单的宾语从句句 型,激活宾语从句知识。 2.回顾宾语从句的定义,为下 一步的教学做好铺垫。 Step2 分析考点分析考点 明确任务明确任务 展示宾语从句中考考查范围, 即宾语从句的三要素。 了解宾语从句在中考 中的考查范围,明确 学习目标. 让学生明确宾语从句在中考中 的考查范围,把握复习重点,突破 中考难点。 Step3 师生探究师生探究 归纳总结归纳总结 (完成第一完成第一 要素要素) 1. Enjoy a micro-lesson, Show some exercises and guide students to conclude the order. 2.欣赏微课,练习实践,总结 宾语从句中连接词的用法及规 则。 Complete the exercises and conclude the order of the Object Clause. 通过微课形式激发学生学习兴 趣。培养学生的听、说能力、以 及语言归纳的能力。 Step4 师生探究师生探究 归纳总结归纳总结 (完成第二完成第二 要素要素) 根据所给句子,做相应语序 变化,然后归纳总结出宾语 从句中语序的正确运用。 完成巩固训练,归纳 总结。 通过归纳总结使学生对宾语从 句的语序用法有更深刻的了解, 以便更好地进行语言输出。掌握 其语序的应用。 Step5 师生探究师生探究 归纳总结归纳总结 (完成第三完成第三 要素要素) 给出练习(用所给词的正确 形式填空、改错题),指导 学生完成、归纳。 小组合作、竞争完成 练习。归纳出宾语从 句中主从句相呼应的 规则。 在学生归纳总结的基础上补充 强调要点,培养学生独立归纳总 结的能力。 Step5 直击中考直击中考 思路点拨思路点拨 列举往年各省中考真题,在 练习中让学生巩固宾语从句 的用法。 完成巩固训练,夯实 基础 了解中考考点,让学生做到 心中有数,学以致用,并有针对 性地进行训练巩固。并对难点进 行突破。 Step6 Homework Show the homework明确作业要求 回归课程,巩固并强化所学 知识点; Step7 教学反思教学反思(feedbackfeedback) 3
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