2016年中考真题精品解析 英语（湖南长沙卷）精编word版（解析版）.doc

1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸 ； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共 8 页， 76 小题，时量 120 分钟，满分 120 分。 I听力技能（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C

2、三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 15小题，计 15 分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1 个小题。 1 What is Toms favorite sport? A Football. B Basketball. C Volleyball. 2 Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A Tina. B Jane. C Jack. 3 How far is the cinema from the school? A 8 kilometer

3、s. B 15 kilometers. C 18 kilometers. 4 Where will they meet tomorrow? A At the supermarket. B At the park. C At the hospital. 5 How does the girl go to school every day? A By subway. B By bus. C By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 6 What does Franks father do? A A doctor. B A worker. C A cook. 7 When did

4、Franks father start to work there? A 12 years ago. B 16 years ago. C 20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 9 小题。 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 8 What are they talking about？ A Vacations. B Customs. C Rules. 9 How did the girls spend the rainy day? A By playing on the beach. B By visiting friends. C By staying inside. 听第八

5、段对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。 10 Who has taught the girl to make kites? A Her brother. B Her father. C Her grandfather. 11 What is Jack doing at the moment? A Reading. B Dancing. C Sleeping. 12 When will the football match be held? A This Friday. B This Saturday. C Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13 What

6、does Mark think of yesterday? A A lucky day. B A bad day. C A nice day. 14 Why was Mark late yesterday morning? A Because he got a cold. B Because his alarm clock didnt go off. C Because the taxi broke down halfway. 15 How many times has Mark been late this month? A Once. B Twice. C Three times. 第二节

7、 笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过 3 个单词。（共 5 小题，计 5 分） Life in the future来源 :Z xx k.Com Aspects（方面） Changes Diet（饮食） 来源 : ? eat more 16 ? stay away from junk food（垃圾食品） 17 ? study on computers at home ? 18 online Work ? work 19 than we do now ? have robots do dangerous and 20 jobs II知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，计 2

8、0 分） =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 第一节 语法填空 从 A、 B、 C 三个选 项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 21 Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught _ English for three years. A we B us C our 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析： 句意：斯密斯女士，是一个美国人，她已经教我们英语 3 年了。短语 teach sb.+科目，这里是作宾语的所以应该用宾格。故选 B。 考点： 考查代词的用法。 22 _ will you fly to Beijing? In two days.

9、 A How long B How often C How soon 【答案】 C 【解析】 试题分析： 句意： -你多久要飞回北京？ -2 天后。 A How long 多长时间； B How often 多久一次； C How soon 还要过多久，与将来时连用。故选 C。 考点： 考查疑问词辨析。 23 I think Ill take a bus to the meeting. The bus? If you_, you will be late. A do B have done C will do 【答案】 A 考点： 考查动词时态的用法。 24 What do you think

10、 of the movie Zootopia? Hmm I think it is _ movie that I have ever seen these years. A a good B a better C the best 【答案】 C 【解析】 试题分析： 句意： -你认为电影疯狂动物城怎么 样？ -恩，我认为它是这些年来看过的最好的电影了。=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 这里是这些年里看过的电影作比较，所以应该用最高级的形式。故选 C。 考点： 考查形容词的最高级。 25 Your coat fits you well. Thank you. I_ it when I was o

11、n vacation. A have bought B buy C bought 【答案】 C 考点： 考查动词时态的用法。 26 Did you win the game yesterday? Not really. _we all tried our best, we lost it. A If B Though C Unless 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析： 句意： -你昨天赢了比赛了吗？ -没有，我们都尽了最大努力，但是还是输了比赛。 A If 如果； B Though 虽然，尽管； C Unless 除非。根据句意故选 B。 考点： 考查连词辨析。 27 Finally, th

12、ey came back. They _be hungry after such a long walk. A cant B must C neednt 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析： 句意： -最后，他们回来了。 -他们在走了那么长的路后一定饿了。 A cant不可能； B must一定； C neednt不必。根据 after such a long walk 可知，这里推测的可能性很大，故选 B。 考点： 考查情态动词的用法。 28 Janes spoken English is pretty good. Yeah, she works hard and practices _ it

13、 both in and out of class. A spoke B to speak C speaking 【答案】 C 【解析】 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 试题分析： 句意： -简的口语很好。 -是的，她工作很努力，在课堂上和课外经常练习。短语 practice doing sth.练习做某事。故选 C。 考点： 考查非谓语动词的用法。 29 What are you doing, Tim? I am listening to the song Long Live _ makes me feel excited. A which B who C / 【答案】 A 【解析】 试题

14、分析： 句意： - Tim，你在做什么？ -我在听歌曲 Long Live， 它使我感觉很兴奋。这里先行词是 the song Long Live， 是物；定语从句缺少的是句子的主语，关系词不能省略。 which 指物，故选 A。 考点： 考查定语从句的用法。 30 Now smart phones _ in many ways in our daily life. A are used B is used C are using 【答案】 A 考点： 考查被动语态的用法。 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意 , 然后从各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 10

15、小题，计 10 分） Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 31 someones life. When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 32 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they d ecided not to put me in a

16、special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心） was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 33 me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 34 kid. Mrs. Green, my 35 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. O

17、ne morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 36 her lips（嘴唇） and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 37 answered Mrs. Greens question. =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = I will 38 forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed d

18、irectly at me. With sparkling （闪光的） eyes and a big smile she cried: “Thats right, Ben!” For the first time in my young life, my confidence（自信） rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many 39 I may face, I can overcome（克服） them. Thanks to those three 40 words, my whole life changed from that moment. 31 A end B change C lose 32 A blind B deaf C fat 33 A made fun of B took care of C made friends with 34 A ugly B smart C handsome 35 A driver B doctor C teacher 36 A read B touched C reached 37 A nervously B lazily C carelessly 38 A often B ever