（新教材）人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册Unit5 单元测试卷（含答案解析）.docx

1、第 1 页 共 12 页 【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册 Unit5 单元测试卷 学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute held in Egypt The Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capitals Tahrir Square on Mond

2、ay, Oct 8, 2019. A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performed Wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performed Chinese calligraphy and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performed Chinese folk dance. Chinese opera legends make UK stage return People in the UK will have an

3、opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, for a series of workshops and performances. Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxfords Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artist

4、s from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many years. China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National Library China Reading Corner opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultur

5、al exchanges between China and Fiji. The China Reading Corner contains over 6,000 books, 20,000 e-books and other hardware given by Chinas Zhengzhou Library. Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said, With this reading corner, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and

6、 the reading corner will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world. The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other, he said. 1.If you want to enjoy Chinas National Peking Opera, where should you go? A.China

7、Reading Corner.B.Confucius Institute in Cairo. C.Oxfords Ashmolean Museum.D.Egyptian National Museum. 2.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Fijian people will have a better relationship with China. B.Lisa Lu will perform Peking opera in Britain. C.Fiji library gave over 6,000 books to China

8、 Reading Corner. D.The China National Peking Opera Company went to UK for the first time. 3.What topic do the three events mentioned have in common? A.Artist.B.Library.C.University.D.Culture. My mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once 第 2 页 共 12 页 bur

9、ied beneath piles of papersmagazines, articles, copies of schedules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand children who are now paying off their college loans. My brother Ross and I recently flew to New York to visit my mother. “Mom，why dont we go through all that stuff

10、?” Ross said. “No. Dont touch it!” my mother said. The next afternoon, when she couldnt find a bill she needed, Ross suggested it might be put somewhere in the dining room and that we find it together. “ Besides，” he said，“ all those papers are clearly stressing you out. ”However, my mother just sai

11、d, “Are you boys hungry? ”And then she seemed to have lost herself in deep thought. On our last night there, my mother walked up to us with a small pile of unopened mails, which she had collected at the western edge of the dining table, and said，“ Help me go through these. Sure，”I said. When we had

12、succeeded in separating wheat from chaff (谷壳) , I asked， “ Would you want to deal with another little pile of papers? ” My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it. Ross and 1 came in behind her and suddenly he reache

13、d for a pile of the papers on one side of the table. “No! ”my mother said sharply. “Lets start at the other end. Thats where the older stuff is. ” Finally，we threw 95 percent of the stuff into paper shopping bags. Then I asked what she wanted us to do with them, and she surprised us all by saying, “

14、Put them in the incinerator (垃圾焚化炉）. ” When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated （积累的） piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions, and moved into a smaller house. It seems that my life has been cheaper and easier since then. And it prove

15、s that a small change does make a big difference. 1. What did the mother ask her children to do with these unopened mails? A. To bum them. B. To read them for her. C. To collect them together. D. To pick out the important ones among them. 2 When the mother walked into the dining room, she was _. A.

16、angryB. afraidC. impatientD. careful 3. Whats the author s attitude towards his mother s cleaning up the dining table? A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Uncertain.D. Unknown. 4. What might be the best title of the passage? A. The precious mailB. A visit to my mother C. A happy family reunionD. The lesson o

17、f the dining table If you enjoy reading, the world in books will become a place which is not to be experienced in watching television only for entertainment. Studies have shown how those who read for 第 3 页 共 12 页 pleasure achieve more in literacy (读写能力) and thinking abilities than those who dont. Ac

18、tually, there is nothing else that will expand your language skills and make your imagination fly. To begin with, language skills can be better learned through reading for pleasure than through watching TV for entertainment. At its best, television can be educational as well as entertaining, but nob

19、ody wishes to improve his literacy by simply sitting in front of a TV box. Therefore, only by reading can you enlarge your vocabulary. However, it must be made clear that the relation between literacy and reading is like comparing health to sport. One is something practical and the other is somethin

20、g you do because you enjoy it. The books that help you most in imagination are those that make you think most. In this point, reading for pleasure, both paper-based and on-screen, is far more helpful than watching TV. For example, there is always a book which is opened with expectation and closed wi

21、th profit: imagination. Unluckily, some peoples love of books is lost influenced by television, which is considered as a decline in thinking abilities. On the whole, watching TV is largely harmless as an entertainment and information tool, but there is no better way to improve your language skills a

22、nd imagination than reading for pleasure. For those who would continue to enjoy reading, there is a paradise (天堂) not yet being lost. Having got an amount of language skills through wide reading, you might as well imagine that such a paradise would not be very unlike a kind of library. 1.What does t

23、he writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 1? A.The advantage of reading books. B.The way of improving language skills. C.The pleasure in watching TV. D.The advantage of our imagination. 2.What does the writer say about reading in the text? A.People can get the latest information through it. B.It offe

24、rs more pleasure than watching TV. C.It plays a bigger role in kids growth than watching TV. D.More language skills will be gained as people read more. 3.Which word can replace the underlined word decline in Paragraph 3? A.Development.B.Decrease. C.Destroy.D.Improvement. 4.What does the writer think

25、 of watching TV? A.Its a waste of time and energy. B.Its a paradise for those who like watching TV. C.Its helpful in some aspects. D.Its done only for entertainment. On Tuesday, the Shenzhen team of Blue Sky Rescue, a domestic non-profit civil rescue 第 4 页 共 12 页 team, confirmed that two of its memb

26、ers had died trying to rescue 24 tourists who had got into difficulties. According to the official news, it was on Monday that the rescue team received a telephone call from 24 travelers, who were trapped in a river valley, with a storm on the way and one of the female travelers being badly injured.

27、 The team responded immediately. However, when they helped the travelers, two team members got trapped by the rising river water. The next day, they were confirmed dead. The two heroes who gave their own lives to save others are being mourned by all. Who can rescue the rescuers? The question aroused

28、 a heated discussion among people. Most of them think we would rather such heroic deeds were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible. In the past several years, there have been many cases in which travelers, ignoring the signs saying certain areas are dangerous and off-limi

29、ts, still have kept on exploring unpaved and unmarked regions and ended up needing to be rescued. By doing so, they put not only their own lives at risk but also the lives of those who go to their aid. In this case, although the travelers may have been in an authorized area, they ignored the warning

30、s of an approaching typhoon. It was extremely reckless (鲁莽的) of them to travel into the wild on such a day, as the local weather forecast had warned people against the impending typhoon. Two rescuers have lost their lives because of the thoughtlessness of others. Although the majority of travelers b

31、ehave properly, some attempt challenging tasks that are obviously beyond their abilities. The law has already made it clear that if a traveler or group gets into difficulties when entering unauthorized regions, they must bear the costs of the rescue operations. The regulations need strengthening to

32、deter travelers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk. 1.What happened to a woman traveler? A.She lost her way.B.She was trapped on the mountain. C.She died in the storm.D.She was seriously hurt. 2.What is the writers attitude towards some tourists? A.Critical.B.Sympathetic.C.

33、Understanding.D.Admiring. 3.What does the underlined word deter in the last paragraph mean? A.Protect.B.Keep.C.Excuse.D.Separate. 4.What can be a suitable title for this passage? A.The blue sky rescueB.Who can rescue the rescuers? C.Who should bear the costs?D.A deadly typhoon 二、七选五二、七选五 Americans u

34、se many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. _ However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dogs life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence. 第 5 页 共 12 页 Some people say we

35、 live in a dog-eat-dog world. _ They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog. _ This means that every person enjoys a succes

36、sful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things. _ People who are unkind or unca

37、ring can be described as meaner than a junkyard(废品场) dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and th

38、reatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite. Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. _ A. Still, people say every dog has its d

39、ay. B. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. C. Dogs are peoples loyal friends all the time. D. Sometimes, morning rain can light up the day. E. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. F. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. G. They take their dogs for w

40、alks, let them play outside and give them nice meals. 三、完形填空（三、完形填空（15 空）空） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome(红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches(抓痕), or other wounds. My brother and I tested and1the powers of Mercurochrome ma

41、ny years ago. It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become2tired. She told us that she was going to3on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie4a scratch on his knee that needed immediate5We tiptoed (踏脚走) into Mamas room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ron

42、nies scratch. Flat on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer. We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and6Ronnies knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better.7 , we tiptoed into Mamas room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without8her.

43、But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that since Mama didnt feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel9 . Twenty minutes10 , we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑) of Mamas skin. She 第 6 页 共 12 页 had Mercurochrome on her legs, arms and face. At Ronnies encouraging, we11trie

44、d to paint her fingernails and toenails. When Mama screamed in12 , we knew that she was awake. With all the13 , it didnt seem at first that she was feeling better,14she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror. We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would

45、have15that Mama had been cured by the magic of Mercurochrome. 1.A.markedB.provedC.collectedD.ignored 2.A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.hardlyD.extremely 3.A.lie downB.settle downC.go downD.look down 4.A.doubtedB.learntC.noticedD.recognized 5.A.serviceB.attentionC.adviceD.study 6.A.paintedB.designedC.complete

46、dD.decorated 7.A.PolitelyB.ProudlyC.CarelesslyD.Properly 8.A.pleasingB.botheringC.excitingD.worrying 9.A.betterB.rarerC.worseD.stranger 10.A.earlierB.agoC.laterD.ahead 11.A.alwaysB.everC.evenD.only 12.A.disappointmentB.shameC.horrorD.excitement 13.A.laughingB.talkingC.screamingD.joking 14.A.soB.alth

47、oughC.becauseD.but 15.A.pretendedB.expectedC.insistedD.accepted 四、语法填空四、语法填空 English _ (become) the global language in the last few decades. In todays world, being able to speak English is how you stand out and get ahead. However, learning English as a foreign language _ (be) very difficult in the a

48、bsence of a native language environment. We have little chance to live in an English-speaking country. Therefore, we have to rely on knowledge _ we can learn at school. Teachers must make sure that there is _ adequate (充足的) amount of input in English conveyed to the students through _ (vary) mediums

49、. This input must be of high quality. After all, high quality output _ (base) on high quality input. To really get ahead, however, it means _ (put) in extra work outside of the classroom. Experts say that just 15 minutes of extra-curricular study a day can really speed up foreign language learning.

50、Besides, you need to keep _ mind why you are learning English. Quite _ (simple), in todays world, learning English is one of major _ (factor) leading to a brighter future and a world of possibilities. 五、书面表达五、书面表达 第 7 页 共 12 页 假定你是中学生李华,得知 2022 年北京冬奥 会组委会正通过 China Daily 招募志愿者。请 根据以下要点,给组委会写一封英文信,提出申