（2021新外研版）高中英语选择性必修第二册第三单元测评 课后练习（含听力） .zip

第三单元测评第三单元测评 (时间:120 分钟满分:150 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 W:Excuse me.Is there a library near here? M:Yes.Its behind the hospital.You can walk along the road and turn left at the second crossing.Youll see a bank opposite. W:Thank you very much. 1.Where does the woman want to go? A.A library. B.A hospital. C.A bank. 答案 A M:I used to hate math,but Ive improved since we got a new teacher. W:I dont like math,but I think our new teacher is friendly and knows her subject. M:You will soon fall in love with the subject. 2.How does the man feel about the new teacher? A.He dislikes the teacher. B.He admires the teacher. C.He thinks the teacher is humorous. 答案 B W:I am surprised you would apply for a position at our company.I didnt think you knew anything about computers. M:Did you read my resume?If so,youd see that I majored in computer science. W:Oh,Im sorry.I must have picked up the wrong application. 3.What do we know about the man? A.He applied for a new job. B.He ran a computer company. C.He knew nothing about computers. 答案 A W:Dad,I want to be a nurse when I grow up. M:A nurse?You should talk to your aunt.Shes been a nurse for 10 years and she loves it.She says she enjoys helping people. W:I want to help people,too. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Family. B.Careers. C.Health problems. 答案 B W:When was the last time you got cash from an ATM? M:Maybe a week ago. W:Hmm,strange.There should be more money in our checking account.Ill call the bank and find out whats going on. 5.How does the woman sound? A.Excited. B.Lucky. C.Confused. 答案 C 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 W:Do you have any plans for the coming vacation,Tom? M:Yes.I will take a seven-day trip to America with my parents. W:Sounds exciting! M:I know!Will you go anywhere? W:My parents will take me to Dalian and Beijing. M:Dalian!Will you visit Underwater World? W:Yes.I love to look at sea creatures. M:How long is your trip? W:Im thinking maybe five days in Dalian and three days in Beijing. 6.What is the mans holiday plan? A.To visit Dalian with his parents. B.To visit America with his parents. C.To visit Beijing with his friends. 答案 B 7.How long is the womans trip? A.5 days.B.7 days.C.8 days. 答案 C 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 W:Tomorrow is Saturday.Should we go shopping in the afternoon? M:Hmm.Why not go shopping on Sunday?Id like to relax at home after a weeks work. W:All right.Lets go shopping on Sunday morning. M:What do you want to buy? W:I need a dress for that wedding Im going to attend. M:I should go shopping,too.I need a backpack for a hiking trip my friends are planning. W:Great!If you help me choose a dress that looks good,Ill help you find a backpack.See you Sunday! 8.What will the man do on Saturday? A.Shop with the woman. B.Attend a wedding. C.Stay at home. 答案 C 9.What does the woman want to buy? A.A dress.B.A bicycle.C.A backpack. 答案 A 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 W:Wow,time flies!Do you realize its December already?Christmas is nearly here! M:I know!Do you have any plans? W:We usually have a big family dinner. M:How many people are there in your whole family? W:30. M:Thats a lot of people.Do they all come to your house?If so,youll be pretty busy with preparing! W:Thats why Im so surprised that its already December.I will be really busy for the rest of the month. M:That sounds stressful.My Christmas plans should be simpler.My parents will join me in Canada for a small vacation.Well visit my uncle and ski in the Rocky Mountains. W:That sounds fun! M:Im really excited.Ill bring you a present! 10.How many people are there in the womans family? A.13.B.23.C.30. 答案 C 11.Whats the man going to do for Christmas? A.Go to a party. B.Travel to Canada. C.Visit his friends. 答案 B 12.What does the man promise the woman? A.To teach her to ski. B.To bring her a gift. C.To visit her family. 答案 B 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 W:Can I help you? M:Yes,my son and daughter bought this pen for my wifes birthday,but it doesnt work.I would like to exchange it for a new one. W:Let me see.Was it dropped? M:No,but you can see that the point is bent a little bit. W:Yes,it is.Wed be happy to exchange it for you,but Im afraid we dont have any more purple ones.We only have this pen in black or yellow now. M:My wife doesnt really like either of those colours. W:We have one with a red leather cover.Thats three dollars more. M:The children worked hard to save up the 20 dollars for this one.They would probably be upset if I paid for their present. W:If you want,we can order another pen just like this one. M:Could you?That would be great!Thanks so much. W:Wed be happy to.It will take a week to 10 days.Well call you when it comes in. 13.Who is the pen for? A.The mans son. B.The mans daughter. C.The mans wife. 答案 C 14.What colour pen does the man want? A.A purple one. B.A black one. C.A yellow one. 答案 A 15.How much does the pen with a red leather cover cost? A.$20.B.$23.C.$25. 答案 B 16.What will the man probably do? A.Buy another pen. B.Return to the store tomorrow. C.Wait for the womans call. 答案 C 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 W:If you love books,dont miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit Paris.It is a famous English- language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine.The first Shakespeare and Company was opened in 1919 by Sylvia Beach.Ms.Beach did more than sell books.Her bookstore was also a library,and she even prepared beds for visiting writers.Ms.Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books,so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce.But in 1941,after the Germans took power in Paris,Ms.Beach was told to close her bookstore.In 1951,another American,George Whitman,opened his own English-language bookstore in Paris.Just like Ms.Beach,Mr.Whitman allowed people to borrow books and offered a place for visiting writers to sleep.To remember Ms.Beach,Mr.Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964,two years after she died.Next time you are in Paris,dont forget to visit this friendly bookstore.Maybe you can even spend the night! 17.When was Shakespeare and Company first opened? A.In 1919. B.In 1941. C.In 1951. 答案 A 18.What service did Ms.Beachs bookstore offer? A.Giving food to readers. B.Teaching people how to write. C.Offering beds for writers. 答案 C 19.Why was Ms.Beachs bookstore closed? A.She faced strong competition. B.She didnt have enough money. C.She was forced to close it. 答案 C 20.What do we know about Mr.Whitman? A.He used to work at Ms.Beachs bookstore. B.He followed Ms.Beachs ways of doing business. C.He was a regular customer of Ms.Beachs bookstore. 答案 B 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Young ladies with manners,social skills and style will be more confident in social settings and understand their potential better.This course teaches social etiquette(礼仪), table manners,personal grooming (打扮) and skin care.Classes are taught conversational style which involves everyone in discussion for easy learning. Curriculum Class One:Self Introduction and Introducing OthersHandshaking,Eye contact,and Smiling Please,Thank You and Youre welcomeMaking mistakes and ApologizingTelephone Etiquette Class Two:Quick ReviewTexting and Social Networking SitesGift Giving and ReceivingAttending a partyThank-you NotesBecoming a Skilled ConversationalistJoining a Group and Exciting a Conversation Class Three:Quick ReviewThree-Course Meal InstructionTable skills and Dining Manners Formal/Informal Place SettingsUse of Proper Utensils(用具)American/Continental Style of Dining Entering and Leaving the TablePosture(姿势) and Conversation. Class Four:Quick ReviewGroomingSkin CareGraduation Celebration Homework will be given at the end of each class. Class Dates and Pricing Class span(持续) over four separate days,and each class lasts two hours. Start Date:Jan 12th,2019 Time:1:00pm3:00pm Price:$250.00/person If you are interested in taking a class or course,please fill out our form about yourselves so we may provide you with the best service.For more information,please email us at I or call 480- 510-6346. 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了旨在使年轻女性在社交场合会更自信而开设的社交礼 仪、餐桌礼仪、个人打扮和皮肤护理相关课程的信息。 21.Which class helps improve girls table manners? A.Class One. B.Class Two. C.Class Three. D.Class Four. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。由“Class Three:Quick ReviewThree-Course Meal InstructionTable skills and Dining MannersFormal/Informal Place SettingsUse of Proper UtensilsAmerican/Continental Style of DiningEntering and Leaving the TablePosture and Conversation.”可知,Class Three 有助于提高女 性的餐桌礼仪。故选 C 项。 22.How long will the course last? A.Two hours. B.Four hours. C.Six hours. D.Eight hours. 答案 D 解析数字计算题。根据“Class span over four separate days,and each class lasts two hours.”可知,课程为 四天,每堂课为两小时。所以一节课两个小时,4 天总计是:2 小时4=8 小时。所以课程需要 8 个小时。 故选 D 项。 23.What is the purpose of this course? A.To develop girls creative potential. B.To teach girls how to behave properly. C.To improve girls confidence in learning. D.To help girls become a person of wide interests. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。由第一段“This course teaches social etiquette, table manners,personal grooming and skin care.”可知,这门课程教授社交礼仪、餐桌礼仪、个人打扮和皮肤护理。所以这门课程的目的是 教女孩如何举止得体。故选 B 项。 B Facebook was running my life.But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo,and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it had got.His question was a wake-up call. “Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval(赞同).I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example. Before absorbed in Facebook,I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines.I kept in touch with friends through texts,emails and phone calls. To set a healthier example to my son,I deactivated my Facebook account. Id been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day,so I had to come up with some new habits.I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting.I started taking yoga classes. I started to remember a few things.My body is fine just the way it is.I have friends who will help me out when Im in trouble,and I will help them out.I do my best to be a good mother,and our son is happy and healthy.We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year. I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone.I felt completely present in the moment.The break left me feeling better about myself,my family,my home and my life. After a few weeks,I returned to Facebook.Now I look at the photos of my friends kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family.I no longer have the desire to post updates often.It is not an addiction(上瘾) any more. 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者沉迷于 Facebook,突然有一次儿子的问题使她意识她 这种行为为儿子树立了坏榜样,所以下定决心停用了 Facebook。最终意识到虽然 Facebook 是一种与 家人保持联系的方式,但不能过度使用。 24.What made the author begin to realise she should do something to control her time on Facebook? A.Her poor health. B.Her sons question. C.Her not receiving “likes”. D.Her mothers phone call. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo,and five minutes later my son asked me how many likes it had got.His question was a wake-up call.”可知, 儿子的问题给作者敲了一个警钟,她应该控制使用 Facebook 的时间了。结合选项,故选 B 项。 25.The underlined word “deactivated” in paragraph 4 probably means. A.closedB.updated C.keepedD.checked 答案 A 解析词义猜测题。根据第四段“To set a healthier example to my son,I deactivated my Facebook account.”可知,为了给儿子树立一个健康的典范,因此作者下定决心关闭 Facebook 账户。结合选项,故 选 A 项。 26.What did the author do to change her life? A.She traveled around a lot for a year. B.She developed some healthy habits. C.She tried to make money for her holidays. D.She went to the gym as often as she could. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I had to come up with some new habits.I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting.I started taking yoga classes”可知,作者养 成了一些好的习惯来改变她的生活,包括看小说和做填字游戏,编织和上瑜伽课。结合选项,故选 B 项。 27.What is the authors attitude toward social media? A.She supports them completely. B.She is strongly against them. C.She thinks they are useful but shouldnt be overused. D.She thinks they are not harmful at all. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After a few weeks,I returned to Facebook.Now I look at the photos of my friends kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family.I no longer have the desire to post updates often.”可知,作者在养成一些健康的习惯后,再回头看 Facebook,认为它很有用,是一种与家人联系的重要方式,但是不应该过度使用。结合选项,故选 C 项。 C Whether paired with a bottle of nice red wine or a burger,cheese can be a delicious treat.But it is not perhaps,the ideal material to use in printingunless you are in a team of nutritional scientists.One group of researchers used 3D printing to create a cheese.And the cheese could provide a valuable insight for engineers who are still developing materials for 3D printing. A team from the school of food and nutritional sciences at University College Cork (UCC) conducted a series of tests evaluating the 3D-printed cheese.3D printing materials need to be fluid (流动的) enough to flow but also capable of setting into a definite shape or structure. After melting the cheese at 75 (167F) for 12 minutes,the UCC team then ran it through a modified commercial 3D printer.The machine,which usually prints with plastic,was fitted with a syringe (注射器) to allow it to print with the melted cheese. The UCC team used several techniques to examine the effects of the 3D printing process on their cheese.They compared the 3D-printed results to processed cheese that had been melted and then cooled,as well as another sample that was left untouched.Cheese that was 3D printed was 45% to 49% softer than the processed cheese,the researchers said.They also discovered that 3D-printed cheese was a little darker in colour and more fluid when melted,though it melted at about the same temperature as processed cheese. Dr Kelly and his colleagues are now testing other types of dairy products which can be 3D-printed.Dr Kelly said,“We are using mixtures of milk proteins at present to build a product,perhaps a high-protein snack,and designing recipes which might work best for a 3D printer.” 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了使用 3D 打印技术来打印奶酪,研究发现奶酪可以用 作 3D 打印的材料,研究者们现在正在测试其他类型的可以 3D 打印的乳制品。 28.What problems are the engineers facing in 3D printing a cheese? A.They dont have proper material. B.They cant find a bottle of nice red wine or a burger. C.They cant make the cheese very delicious. D.They know much less than nutritional scientists. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“3D printing materials need to be fluid enough to flow but also capable of setting into a definite shape or structure.”可知,3D 打印材料得是足以流动的,也得能够成为特 定形状和结构才行,意在表明在打印奶酪时,工程师们面对的问题是找不到合适的材料,A 项切合题意。 故选 A 项。 29.How did the researchers use the 3D printer to make cheese? A.They raised the temperatur