（2021新外研版）高中英语选择性必修第一册 英语单元测评（含听力mp3+参考答案）.zip

第一单元测评第一单元测评 (时间:120 分钟满分:150 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 W:Good afternoon.Can I help you,sir? M:Well,I made a reservation last week for this American couple by the name of Benjamin.Here they are. W:A minute,please.Benjamin. Oh,yes,here it is.One double-room for a whole week.Here is the registration card. 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a restaurant.B.In a hospital.C.In a hotel. 答案 C M:What are you doing? W:Look at me.I look so old!I look as if I were thirty. M:Come on!Stop being so vain.You look great!You are beautiful! 2.What is the woman worried about? A.Her age.B.Her looks.C.Her job. 答案 B M:Good evening,this is your pilot once again.We will be entering a period of turbulence in about five minutes,so I would ask you to return to your seats and fasten your seatbelts. W:John,be quick to come back and sit down. 3.What is the man doing? A.Welcoming the passengers on the flight. B.Wishing the passengers a happy travel. C.Giving a warning message to the passengers. 答案 C W:Hello,you must be new in town.I didnt see you in the neighbourhood. M:Yes,I did just move in. W:How do you like it here? M:There are many opportunities for people.I know my life will be better here. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their neighborhood. B.Their life. C.Their work. 答案 A M:I need a taxi,please. W:We have various transportation services.Would you prefer a private vehicle? M:No,thanks.A taxi is just fine.And Id like to be picked up as soon as possible. W:I see.A taxi will be here shortly,sir. 5.What kind of transportation does the man prefer? A.Private vehicle. B.Taxi. C.Subway. 答案 B 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 W:I heard youre moving to New York. M:Yes.Ive got an offer in upstate New York. W:Oh,thats great!But Im going to miss you. M:Me,too.Lets keep in touch. W:Yeah.Dont forget to drop me a line when you settle down. M:Trust me,I wont.Ill keep you posted. W:You have my address? M:Well,I have your e-mail address. W:All right!I look forward to hearing from you soon.Good luck! 6.What did the woman expect the man to do? A.To write to her. B.To send a gift to her. C.To miss her every day. 答案 A 7.How will the man keep in touch with the woman? A.Paying a visit.B.Making calls.C.Sending e-mails. 答案 C 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 W:Jared,I just heard about your father.How is he doing?Did he get a high fever or heart attack? M:Hes in the hospital resting.The doctors didnt give a clear answer yet. W:Im so sorry to hear that.But this is a good hospital.Im sure they will do whatever they can. M:I hope so. W:You must feel really worried right now.But you know your dad is a fighter. M:Yeah.I think my mom is the most worried.Im basically worried about how she is doing. W:Where is she right now? M:Shes in the hospital with my dad.I have to go back tonight. W:Hey,Ill go with you. M:You dont have to. W:Its really no problem. M:OK.Lets go right after dinner. 8.Who is in the hospital? A.The mans friend. B.The mans father. C.The womans mother. 答案 B 9.When will the man go to the hospital? A.Right away. B.Right after dinner. C.After class tomorrow. 答案 B 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 M:What are you going to do after you return from Washington? W:Im going to stay in the city. M:What will you do all day? W:Im going to work with my father at the store.In the evening,Ill read books.On weekends,Ill go to the beach with my family. M:Have you ever worked? W:No,but I can learn.What are you going to do this summer? M:Im going to camp.Ive gone to camp for four summers. W:Ive never gone to camp.What do you do there? M:We do many things.In the morning,we go swimming and boating.In the afternoon,we play basketball or tennis.We sit around a campfire at night.We sing or tell stories. W:That sounds wonderful. M:It is wonderful.Whats John going to do this summer? W:I think hes going to the mountains with his parents. M:Well,so long,Mary.Have fun. 10.What will the woman do in the evening? A.Read books.B.Sing songs.C.Tell stories. 答案 A 11.What will the man do this summer? A.Work at the store. B.Go to camp. C.Go to the mountains. 答案 B 12.How many times have the man gone camping? A.2.B.9.C.4. 答案 C 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 M:Hi,Susan.Wow!Where did you get all of this stuff? W:I bought it.And the widescreen TV.and my new DVD player.Here,let me show you my stereo.You can really rock the house with this one. M:But where did you get the money to buy all these?You didnt borrow money from Mom and Dad again,did you? W:Of course not.I got it with my student credit card. M:A student credit card?How in the world did you get one of these? W:I got an application in the mail.Times are changing,and having a credit card helps you build a credit rating,control spending,and even buy things that you cant pay with cash. M:I dont want to hear it.It sounds youve spent yourself in a hole.Anyway,student credit cards just lead to impulse spending.as I can see here.And the interest rates of student credit cards are usually sky- high,and if you miss a payment,the rates,well,just jump!Lets sit down and talk about how youre going to pay things back,and maybe we can come up with a budget that will help you get out of this mess.Thats the least I can do. 13.Where are the speakers? A.In an entertainment centre. B.In the womans room. C.In the mans room. 答案 B 14.Why did the woman obtain a student credit card? A.To establish a good credit rating. B.To buy things at a discount. C.To stop borrowing from her parents. 答案 A 15.What are the interest rates on student cards? A.Reasonable. B.Low. C.High. 答案 C 16.What is the man going to do for the woman? A.Help her find a better paying job. B.Apply for a low-interest student credit card for her. C.Teach her how to solve her financial problem. 答案 C 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 Healthy relationships allow you to express your individuality,bring out the best in both of you,and encourage growth.Especially if you are in a new relationship,its best to set a foundation for a positive and healthy relationship from the start.There are two pieces of advice on it. The first one,speak up.Dont expect your partner to be able to read your mind or “figure it out.” If you have a need or want to express something,you need to communicate it yourself.Its not fair to you or your partner when you dont communicate your needs.Likewise,dont hold in the things that bother you.If you dont know how to start a conversation,say,“Theres something on my mind and Id like it if you listened.” You can also say,“Something is bothering me and I feel like we should talk about it.” The second one,listen intently.Part of a healthy relationship is knowing when to talk and when to listen.Develop your listening skills by not interrupting and letting your partner finish their thoughts and feelings.Truly listen,and dont try to come up with a response while your partner is talking.Use active listening skills by reflecting the content and emotions of what your partner is saying. 17.What is the speaker talking about? A.How to build a healthy relationship. B.How to read others mind. C.How to develop your listening skills. 答案 A 18.How many suggestions are referred to? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 答案 A 19.What isnt referred to in the passage? A.Speak up. B.Appreciate each other. C.Listen intently. 答案 B 20.Which is impolite when making a conversation? A.Let others finish their thoughts. B.Reflect when others are speaking. C.Hold in the things that bother you. 答案 C 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When people make travel decisions regarding destinations,recreation usually sits at the top of the most considered factors.But in recent years,with a rising awareness of health,travelers are beginning to upgrade their expectations.We have selected several places around China that have a perfect combination of recreation and health,in case that is what you have in mind for your next holiday. Beijing Olympic Park Located at the north end of the Beijing central axis line,Beijing Olympic Park witnessed the glory of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.Apart from visiting the renowned Birds Nest and Water Cube,you can try some leisure and sports activities. Wanlong Ski Resort,North Chinas Hebei Province Wanlong Ski Resort in Shijiazhuang City is nicknamed “heaven for ski lovers”.The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held here,which will boost ski development and tourism activities in Hebei Province.If you happen to be a skiing fan,try the professional trails here! Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center,East Chinas Shandong Province The Olympic sailing center has become a new landmark in Qingdao,a coastal city in East Chinas Shandong Province.It was a host venue of the sailing games for the 29th Olympics in 2008 and the 13th Paralymic Games.You could visit the match venue and enjoy a cruise around Qingdao. Shapotou,Northwest Chinas Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Shapotou scenic zone in Northwest Chinas Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is a transition zone between grassland and deserts.Apart from its unique natural landscape,Shapotou offers a sports program like sand skiing and rafting across the Yellow River. Wulong Karst Region in Chongqing Wulong is about 130 kilometers from downtown Chongqing.The 2,900-square-kilometer district boasts karsts,caves,forests,springs and primitive wilderness.UNESCO named Wulongs karsts as a World Natural Heritage in 2007.Sports options here include mountain climbing and hiking. 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。本文主要向读者推荐了几个把娱乐与健康结合在一起的旅游 景点。 21.What is the text mainly about? A.The popular destinations to go for a holiday. B.The explanation for the emergence of sports tourism. C.Introducing the features of some sports traveling destinations. D.Recommending some places with sports features to go for a holiday. 答案 D 解析主旨大意题。由第一段最后一句可知,本文主要是向读者推荐几个娱乐和健康相结合的旅游景 点,故 D 项正确。 22.If you want to experience the beautiful scenery and sand skiing,you can go to. A.Shapotou B.Wanlong Ski Resort C.Wulong Karst Region D.Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center 答案 A 解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“Apart from its unique natural landscape,Shapotou offers a sports program like sand skiing.”可知,A 项正确。 23.Whats the unique feature of Wulong Karst Region in Chongqing? A.It has grassland and deserts. B.Tourists can enjoy sports activities there. C.It was named as a World Natural Heritage. D.People can do rafting in Wulong Karst Region. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。由最后一段的第三句“UNESCO named Wulongs karsts as a World Natural Heritage in 2007.”可知,C 项正确。 B It was about seven years ago.I just picked up my three-year-old daughter from the nursery.I was weighed down with shopping bags,and with my daughters things.We arrived at a pedestrian crossing and she pressed the button.In the distance,I heard alarms,told my daughter to wait and watched a police car approaching. Little did I know,as the green man flashed,that my daughter had begun to run into the road.I watched the police car speed toward us that was when you sounded your horn and waved wildly to me.My daughter was about a meter from the path of the police car,hidden from their view by your car. I screamed her name and ran toward her.She stopped and was shocked by the rush of the police car as it sped past.She wondered why you had blown your horn,asking,“Mom,why was that woman so rude?” not realizing you had saved her life. She wondered why I picked her up and burst into tears.My legs gave way as I reached the other side of the road.I should have followed my “wait” with a hand on her shoulder,or an explanation of why we were ignoring the green man this time,especially as I had in effect conditioned her to cross the road at the sight of the green flash. I beat myself up for months,and still do,with flashbacks and horrible assumptions about what might have been.But for your sounding your horn,seeing what I hadnt seen,I would have been left a mother on the other side of the road,totally broken.I apologize for putting you in that position I can imagine that it upset you,too.You saved her life and I am so grateful. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。大约七年前,作者的女儿过马路时没有注意到警车,幸亏一位 女士按喇叭提醒,才挽救了女儿的生命。这件事让作者至今难忘,心中充满感激。 24.What does the underlined part “the green man” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A pedestrian.B.A policeman. C.A traffic sign.D.A button. 答案 C 解析词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句并结合常识可知,此处表示看到绿灯闪之后,作者的女儿已经跑 到了马路上。由此可推知,此处指代一种交通标志,故 C 项正确。 25.Why did the woman sound her horn? A.To stop the police car. B.To show her impatience. C.To greet passing pedestrians. D.To draw the mothers attention. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句可推知,那位女士按响喇叭是为了引起这位母亲的注意,提 醒她注意女儿的安全,故 D 项正确。 26.What can we infer from the incident? A.The mother didnt regret what had happened. B.The daughter didnt follow the traffic rules. C.The woman responded quickly and properly. D.The police drove beyond the speed limit. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据第二段可知,当看到小女孩面临危险时,那位女士按响喇叭,并疯狂地向小女孩 的母亲挥手;结合第三段第一、二句可知,警车疾驰而过,小女孩安然无恙。据此可推知,那位女士快 速、正确的反应挽救了小女孩的生命,故 C 项正确。 27.How did the mother feel when taking hold of her daughter? A.Angry and shocked. B.Scared but relieved. C.Guilty and confused. D.Grateful but sad. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第四段第一、二句可知,女儿不明白母亲为什么把她抱起来并突然大哭,当母 亲走到路的另一边时,她的腿软了。据此可推知,抓住女儿时,这位母亲既害怕,又感到宽慰,故 B 项正 确。 C Were often reminded of the importance of preserving the planet as we see it for future generationsand children at St Oswalds CE Primary School Chester certainly agree. Nine-year-old Isobel Kelleher from the schools Hummingbirds class thinks adults need to take note.“Sometimes they can be busy and I dont think they think they can make a difference,but if everyone does a little bit it all adds up,” she tells HuffPost UK.“We started looking at plastic pollution in our oceans and the things like plastic bags that are polluting them,” she says.“Fish can eat the plastic and they can die,or we might even eat the fish ourselves.” Mr.Timms,Isobels teacher,has been spearheading a new project at the school which lets children loose creatively to raise the awareness of the need to be more environmentally friendly.The entire Hummingbirds class,which is made up of nine-year-old and ten-year-old pupils,has been busy writing poems and creating online video adverts to warn adults about the serious situation of our oceans and wildlife. Mr.Timms thinks children have an important role to play in teaching us how to take care of the things around us.“We sometimes overlook how much we can really learn from children,” he says.“It has been really hard to believe having parents come in saying that their children have been asking them to stop using plastic,and to recycle more,and even stopping them using plastic straws.” Mr.Timms is proud of his Hummingbirds class.“The message that they would like to send to world is simple:stopping this isnt someone elses job,and it wont be OK if we just leave it.” 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“蜂鸟班”积极响应一个环保教育项目。该班 由九岁和十岁的学生组成,他们通过写诗和制作在线视频广告来提醒成年人注意环保问题。 28.What can we infer about adul