（2021新外研版）高中英语必修第一册Unit4-Friends forever核心考点专项练习（含答案）.doc

1、Unit4-Friends forever 核心考点专项练习核心考点专项练习 【分项练习】【分项练习】 【1-advance】 语段填空 Determined to learn the _technology abroad, he has made _preparations and applied for a passport _. He believes he will _this field and be far _his classmates. 决心去国外学习这项先进的技术，他已做了提前的准备，并提前 申请了护照。 他相信他会在这一领域取得巨大进步并且遥遥领先他的 同学。 【2-ten

2、d】 单句语法填空 There is a growing _(tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices. Which sleeping position shows that the sleeper tends _ (seek) perfection？ Personally, I tend _the second plan you offered. 【3-touch】 单句写作 这是跟他们保持联系的最好方式了。 Its the best way to _. 我过去经常见到 Sam，但现在我们已经彼此失去了联系。 I used

3、to see Sam quite often, but now we _. 我接到信后马上和他联系了。 I _ immediately after I received the letter. 【4-mind】 语段填空 When I _ to become an artist, everyone said I was crazy. Whatever they say, I will not _， because that is my lifetime goal. My father said, “Once you have set up a goal, just go for it.” So

4、 I always _. 当我下定决心要成为一名艺术家时，每个人都说我疯了。无论他 们说什么，我都不会改变主意，因为那是我一生的目标。我的父亲说 过：“一旦你设定了一个目标，就只管为之努力。”所以我一直记得他 的话。 【5-what if】 写出 what if 在句中的含义 So what if he was late. Who cares？_ What if we stayed at home for a change？_ What if it rains when we cant get under shelter？_ 【6-疑问词+ever】 选词填空(whatever/whoever

5、/whenever/whichever/however) _comes to the party will receive a gift. _carefully I explained, she still didnt understand. Now that I have passed my exams, I can do _I like. _Im unhappy, it is my friend Jane who cheers me up. _of the books you choose, you should return it on time. 【7-patience】 (1)单句语

6、法填空 The old granny talked endlessly, but we listened to her with great _(patient) I am waiting _(patient) for my turn to buy a ticket. (2)一句多译 他只不过是个小孩子，所以你必须对他耐心点。 He is just a small child, so you must _him. He is just a small child, so you must _him. 【8-anxious】 (1)选词填空(eager/anxious) Zhou Yang is

7、 _to know the result of the exam, for hes _to be admitted into the university. (2)单句语法填空 The drought had lasted several months and it made farmers anxious _the harvest. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious _(get) help from you. After the college entrance examinati

8、on, the students were all waiting _(anxious) for the results to be published. Music seemed to quiet her_(anxious)and loneliness. 【9-distance】 单句语法填空 We can clearly see the red flag _ the distance. The students were careful to keep their distance _ the ill-tempered professor. His parents live in a _

9、(distance) village. _is the distance between the sun and the earth? My eyes are unable to read a book _ a distance of more than four inches. When he retired, he tried to distance himself _ politics. 【10-fortune】 (1)用 fortune 的适当形式填空 I was _enough to escape. _， the storm only did a little damage. I w

10、as _to lose my keys. _， I missed the last train. (2)单句写作 他们到国外做生意发了财。 They went abroad to _ by doing business. 【11-correspond】 (1)单句语法填空 The written record ofthe conversationdoesnt correspond _what was actually said. All rights carry with them _(correspond) responsibilities. What she has just said i

11、snt in _(correspond) with the views of the majority. (2)单句写作 这批货和你送来的样品不一样。 The goods do not _the samples you sent me. 你和你国外的朋友通信吗？ Do you ever _your overseas friends? 【12-strike】 (1)写出 strike 在下列句中的含义 Astone struck me on the head. _ An awful thought has just struck me._ The guests are struck by the

12、 cleanliness of this city._ (2)单句语法填空 Miller _ (strike) by a car and lost his right arm. _ struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team. It is reported that the workers are _ strike. 【13-turn 短语】 单句语法填空 Turn _me for help when you are in trou

13、ble. The English evening turned _to be a great success. Please turn the radio _a bit. Im doing my homework. Hes still hoping good luck will turn _. Youd better turn _the money that you found. 【14-have+宾语+宾补】 单句语法填空 My computer is out of function again. You need to go to the customer service center a

14、nd have it _ (repair) The manager had her assistant _ (buy) some hot dogs for the meeting. How could you have her _ (stand) in the cold all night? I have a composition _ (write), so I cant go out with you. 【综合练习】【综合练习】 【单句填词】 1Viewing is by _ (appointed) only. 2The tree was _ (strike) by lightning.

15、3We do not harbor _ (bitterly) towards our compatriot (同 胞) 4 The offices are conveniently _ (location) just a few minutes from the bus stop. 5I need to work in pleasant _ (surrounding) 6 The reality does not always correspond _ ones expectations. 7_ happens, we should be optimistic about our future

16、. 8 She ought to _ (stop) working; she has a headache because she has been reading all day long. 9.He is an _ (adventure) travelling the world. 10.Thanks _ his heroic deeds in the war, he was reckoned as one of the bravest soldiers. 11Art should be part of _ (平常的) life. 12The interior of the church

17、was _ (朴素的)and simple. 13Discuss the problem with your _ (伙伴) and both of you should show your ideas to each other. 14 The hotel offers a friendly _ (氛围) and personal service. 15I managed to d_myself out of bed. 16.She has a_ a good knowledge of English. 17.To i_ my point , let me tell you a little

18、story. 18.We can take photos using a d_ camera and input the photos into a computer. 19This is the most beautiful and cleanest city _ I have visited in China. 20 Membership _ (quality) you for a discount on purchases. 21.The new test should _ (使能够) doctors to detect the disease early. 22.Being overw

19、eight can _ (显著地) increase your risk of heart disease. 23.Do you have your milk _ (递送)？ 24.Exercise can not only help you _ (保持) your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself. 25.We are lucky to be in an age of rapid technological a_. 26She witnessed some very distressing s_. 27J

20、ohn was deeply a_ of her behavior at the party. 28The children all have very different p_. 29Ashop should keep a stock of those goods _ sell best. 30.It is _ (meaning) to waste so much time on such stupid things. 31There is growing public _ (anxious) over levels of air pollution in our cities. 32 Th

21、e man is talking about the teachers and things _ encouraged him greatly in school. 33 The International Red Cross is an organization _ purpose is to help the sick and the needy. 34The professor _ you wish to see has gone abroad. 35Do you have anything _ is important to tell me? 36.The smell is very

22、familiar _ everyone who lives near a bakery. 37.Some children tend _ (react) against their parents by going against their wishes. 38.There are no _ (significantly) differences between the two groups of students. 39.Ears not only let us hear, but they also play a role in _ (maintain) our balance. 40.

23、Many people expressed a strong _ (prefer) for the original plan. 【单句写作】 1.无论发生什么事，你都不要丧失信心。(whatever 引导让步状语 从句) _， you shouldnt lose heart. 2.由你决定我们是否买这套家具。(up to) _ to decide whether we buy this set of furniture or not. 3.倘若明天下雨将会怎样呢？(what if) _ tomorrow？ 4.即使你是对的，也不该那么说呀！(even if 引导让步状语从句) _， that

24、s not the way to put it. 5.那个男孩子做的事情让老师很生气。(what 引导宾语从句) The teacher got angry because of _. 6我们在一间窗户很大的教室学习。 We study in a classroom _ the windows are very big. 7这是他读的第一本书。 This is the first book _. 8延迟兴建新医院的决定是不得人心的。 It was an unpopular decision to _. 9自从他 3 年前离开，我们没有见过彼此。(since 引导时间状语 从句) We have

25、nt seen each other _ 3 years ago. 10在高中你将学习更多不同于初中的课程。 In senior high school you will study more courses _ your junior middle school courses. 11晚饭后去购物怎么样？(How about . ？) _ after dinner? 12不管他告诉我什么，我都不会相信的。(no matter what) _， I will not believe him. 13不活跃或者饮食中含有高脂肪食物的孩子会很快发胖。 Children _ are not activ

26、e or _ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. 14他们正在等的那位老人是李教授。 The old man _ is Professor Li. 15我们刚才请人把机器修好了。(have sth. done) We _ just now. 16任何你老师要求你做的事儿都值得把它做好。(be worth) Whatever your teacher asks you to do _. 17这些规定中的哪些是一个青少年应该遵守的？ What are some of the rules _？ 18远处教堂的钟声响起。 Church bells

27、 rang _. 参考答案： 【分项练习】 1、advancedadvancein advance make great advances inin advance of 2、tendencyto seektowards 3、stay/keep in touch with them have lost touch with each other got in touch with him 4、made up my mind change my mind keep his words in mind 5、就算那又怎样？怎么样？假若怎么办？ 6、 WhoeverHoweverwhateverWhe

28、neverWhichever 7、patiencepatiently be patient withhave patience with 8、anxious; eager aboutto getanxiouslyanxiety 9、infromdistantWhatatfrom 10、fortunateFortunatelyunfortunateUnfortunately make their fortune 11、to/withcorrespondingcorrespondence correspond with/tocorrespond with 12、击中想起打动 was struckI

29、ton 13、tooutdownupin 14、repairedbuystandingto write 【综合练习】 单句填词： 1 答案：appointment2 答案：struck3 答案：bitterness 4 答案：located5 答案：surroundings6 答案：with/to 7 答案：Whatever8 答案：stop9 答案：adventurer 10 答案：to11 答案：ordinary12 答案：plain 13 答案：partner14 答案：atmosphere 15 答案：drag 16 答案：acquired17 答案：illustrate18 答案：d

30、igital 19 答案：that20 答案：qualifies21 答案：enable 22 答案：significantly23 答案：delivered24 答案：maintain 25 答案：advance26 答案：scenes27 答案：ashamed 28 答案：personalities29 答案：which/that30 答案：meaningless 31 答案：anxiety32 答案：that33 答案：whose 34 答案：who/that/whom35 答案：that36 答案：to 37 答案：to react38 答案：significant39 答案：main

31、taining 40 答案：preference 单句写作： 1 答案：Whatever happens 2 答案：Its up to you 3 答案：What if it rains 4 答案：Even if you are right 5 答案：what the boy had done 6 答案：of which 7 答案：that he has read 8 答案：postpone building the new hospital 9 答案：since he left 10 答案：which/that are different from 11 答案：How about going shopping 12 答案：No matter what he tells me 13 答案：who; whose 14 答案：whom/who/that they are waiting for 15 答案：had the machine mended 16 答案：is worth doing well 17 答案：that/which a teenager should obey 18 答案：in the distance