（2021新外研版）高中英语必修第一册unit5 Into the wild单元测试卷（无听力含答案）.doc

1、UNITUNIT 5-Into5-Into thethe wildwild 单元检测卷单元检测卷 时间：100 分钟满分：120 分 选择题部分 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A On a day in Arkansas, some fishermen saw a bear cub (幼兽) in a tree. As hours went by, its mother didnt return. So they called wildli

2、fe biologist (生物学家) Eastridge. The bear cub was sick and hungry, weighing only 5 pounds and with his eyes not completely open. Eastridge called Lisa Stewart, who works at Appalachian Bear Rescue in Tennessee. Stewart always makes room for a new cub. She named the bear Miracle because she thought it

3、was a miracle that he had survived! As soon as she could, she stopped having contact with the cub so he would not become too used to humans. When the cub arrived, Stewart cleaned his eyes and put him in a house alone. Since Miracle was already 5 months old, Stewart gave him bowls of food and another

4、 bowl of a special formula (配方奶粉), similar to a bear mothers milk. Sometimes, Miracle would reach his head out of his house and take some formula or food. But he wasnt eating too much. Miracle was too weak to be with other bears. So Stewart gave him a toy bear named Buddy. He took it into his house

5、and covered it with straw (稻草). He fed Buddy, too. Stewart often found the toy covered in formula and berries and its ears full of apple chunks. Now that Miracle had Buddy, he came out of his house more often and wanted to eat. After two months, Stewart introduced Miracle to other bears so they coul

6、d learn from one another. She avoided any direct contact with Miracle and the other bears. Stewart wanted to make sure they stayed afraid of humans so they could go back into the wild again. She always hid behind a fence (栅栏) and threw food over the top secretly. The bears hunted for this food as th

7、ey would soon do in the wild. Five months later, Rick Eastridge returned to pick up a healthy 90pound Miracle and another bear from Arkansas named Rocky. Eastridge loaded the bears into boxes on his truck and transported them back to the wild. As soon as the bear boxes were opened, the two cubs ran

8、for the woodswhere they belonged. 21A toy bear was given to Miracle in order to. Aremind him not to waste his food Bkill his lonely time in his house Cdevelop his skills of making friends Drid Miracle of its fear of humans 22Why did Stewart always give food to Miracle in secret? ABecause he could le

9、arn how to find food in the wild. BBecause he was too weak to be frightened by humans. CBecause a good relationship could be developed. DBecause she didnt want to disturb his peaceful life. 23What is the best title for this passage? AAn Unusual Bear BThe Growth of Miracle CRescuing Miracle DContacti

10、ng Miracle B B Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living out

11、doors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe. Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are t

12、oo. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of nonfrozen water. If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch

13、 them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside

14、, which may contain something unhealthy for them. 24What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1? AThey are often forgotten by their owners. BThey are used to living outdoors. CThey like to stay in warm places. DThey build their won shelters. 25Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when t

15、hey are out in cold weather? ATo keep them company. BTo keep them from eating bad food. CTo help them find shelters. DTo know when to bring them inside. 26What is the purpose of this text? ATo solve a problem. BTo give practical advice. CTo tell an interesting story. DTo present a research result. C

16、 C A mother goat is able to pick out her own baby from its voice alone by the time the kid is just five days old. Researchers from University of London played kids bleats to female goats and studied their responses. They were surprised to find that the animals were able to pick out their own kids vo

17、ices. “A mother and the kid rely a lot on smell to recognize one another and, in the wild, during the first week of their lives, the animals hide in grass and dont call much. Its a strategy they use to avoid enemies，” Dr Elodie Briefer, who led the research, explained to BBC News. “The mother call t

18、o the kids when she want them to come and feed, so we expected that kids would recognize the mothers voices.” In fact, this was the case for deer, which also use this hiding strategy, although they do not belong to the same family of species as goats. She and her team recorded and played back young

19、kids calls to the female goats and recorded their responses. She explained, “Even when the calls came from kids that are five to six days old, we could see the mothers responding more to the voices of their own babies.” Hearing the voice of their own kids, the females would look towards the speaker

20、that the sound was coming from, moving around and calling in response. The scientists say that understanding how goats behave and communicate is very important. “This helps us understand just how smart these animals are，” said Dr Briefer. “Farmers might be able to change their way to raise goats con

21、sidering this natural behaviour.” 27What does the underlined word “bleats” means? AHabits.BVoices. CResponses.DVideos. 28During the first few days of the baby deer, the mother and the kid mainly depend onto recognize each other when they are hiding in grass. AvoiceBtouch CvideosDsmell 29In the exper

22、iment, what does a mother goat do when hearing her kids voice? AMaking voice in response. BJumping over and over. CHiding herself somewhere. DBehaving just as usual. 30The passage is mainly written forto read. AteachersBwriters CfarmersDlawyers 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

23、项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 ShouldShould WeWe CreateCreate MoreMore NationalNational ParksParks toto SaveSave EndangeredEndangered Animals?Animals? Dont you find it worrying that more and more species of animals are in real danger of becoming extinct (灭绝)?31And I think the best way to do this is for governments

24、 to create more national parks. 32If this environment is destroyedfor example, when farmers clear a forest for new fields, or trees are cut down for making moneymany animals are unable to survive, and more species are likely to become extinct. In addition, national parks protect animals from the dan

25、ger of being hunted. A major reason why many species are endangered is that the animals are killed by hunters. They hunt animals to make money.33 On the other hand, some people fight against the creation of national parks because they consider it wrong to interfere (干涉) with nature. They believe tha

26、t wild animals are happier living in their natural environment.34They also point out that a few species are more likely to produce young animals in the wild than in national parks. All in all, though, these disadvantages are far less important than the benefits of national parks.35As a matter of fac

27、t, they protect animals from their greatest enemies, that is, human beings. ATo begin with, animals are important to humans. BSome hunters even hunt animals simply for sport. CI personally believe that we must save these animals. DThese parks allow animals to live in a safe environment. EFirstly, na

28、tional parks protect the animals natural environment. FThey say though the animals may face danger, they enjoy a free life. GThere is a heated discussion about whether to create more national parks. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

29、最佳选项。 LoveLove IsIs Blind:Blind: TheThe MagicMagic ofof TabbyTabby In October, 2003, I started my work at my local animal shelters Adoption Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have36the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember. But occasionally there are37animals, who t

30、ouch me so deeply that I could never possibly38them. Tabby was one such animal. Tabby was an ancient Cocker Spaniel, probably 14 years old. Whats more, she was blind and deaf. Tabbys chances at adoption seemed39at best. After all, we didnt have many adopters coming in40， “Can you show me all of your

31、 really old dogs who are also41？” We had all thought that Tabby would live out the rest of her life at the42. One day a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her son, Gary, had43 Tabbys picture and stories on the shelters website at home. They were interested in meeting her! It was the only44we e

32、ver received about Tabby. What could a young child possibly see in a 14yearold dog who was both blind and deaf? Most boys would want a dog who could grow with them and45through grassy fields on summer days. Tabby would46be able to do that. But after meeting her, Loretta and Gary decided that she was

33、 the right dog for their family. They adopted Tabby! If Tabbys story had simply ended with her47adoption, it would still have been something very special indeed.48， it was what happened after her adoption that people might regard as “magic”. Gary49from seizures (癫痫). Since Gary and Tabby met they be

34、came50. They did everything together. They became so “in tune” with one another that Tabby began to telegraph Garys seizures51they occurred, giving his family a(n)52that one was about to strike. Whats more, Gary seemed to be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabbys53. How could it be? Nobody cou

35、ld explain54Tabby did it. But those of us who were fortunate enough to know her and her family had55the magic, the kind that has its roots in love. 36A.passedBbroken CopenedDlocked 37A.strangeBactive CspecialDwild 38A.recallBforget CleaveDabandon 39A.possibleBgreat CremoteDbright 40A.whisperingBaski

36、ng CseekingDexplaining 41A.disabledBactive CstubbornDpatient 42A.hospitalBroadside CfarmDshelter 43A.postedBtaken CseenDdrawn 44A.letterBenquiry CcallDdonation 45A.getBlook CrunDbreak 46A.neverBpossibly CfrequentlyDgenerally 47A.temporaryBnormal CsuccessfulDearly 48A.MoreoverBHowever CThereforeDOthe

37、rwise 49A.learntBheard CsufferedDrecovered 50A.unforgettableBinseparable CunfortunateDuncomfortable 51A.sinceBunless CbeforeDthough 52A.explanationBwarning CsuggestionDnotice 53A.returnBbirth CarrivalDrecovery 54A.whereBhow CwhenDwhether 55A.performedBcreated CachievedDwitnessed 非选择题部分 第二节(共 10 小题；每

38、小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dujiangyan is the oldest manmade water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science.56(build) over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering57(achieve) is still used

39、today. In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands58(suffer) from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River.59(help) the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. Li designed a series of channels built at

40、 different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. 60(good) still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making 61suitable for farming. Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able

41、 to live62(peaceful). Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams63the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, 64(enable)ecosystem( 生 态 系 统 )andfishpopulationstoexist65 h

42、armony. 5657.58.59. 6061.62.63. 6465. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假如你叫李华，你校将举办主题为“Wildlife Protection”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英 文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括下列要点： 1政府部门在拯救濒危野生动物上采取的措施；(至少举一个例子) 2作为一个学生，在日常生活中你如何去保护野生动物。(至少举两个例子) 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节概要写作(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 A new study

43、warns that about thirty percent of the worlds people may not have enough water by 2025. A private American organisation called Population Action International (PAI) did the new study. It says more than three hundred and thirtyfive million people lack enough water now. The people live in twentyeight

44、countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East. PAI researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million people are short of water. Eighteen more countries are expected to have serious water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount

45、of water on the earth stays the same. Mr Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase. The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. I

46、t may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases like cholera that are carried in water. Lack of water may also lead to more international conflicts. Countries may have to fight for water

47、in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan andIraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need larg

48、e amounts of water when they are beginning. The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less wa

49、ter of agriculture. The report also says longterm solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have. 参考答案： 【阅读理解】 A:21-23BACB:24-26CDBC:27-30BDAC 【七

50、选五】 31-35CEBFD 【完形填空】 36-40ACBCB41-45ADCBC46-50ACBCB51-55CBCBD 【语法填空】 56. Built57.achievement58.suffered59.To help60.Better 61.it62.peacefully63.where64.enabling65.in 【写作】 【应用文】 Ladies and gentlemen， Good evening. My name is Li Hua. I am from Class One Grade One. As is known to all, many wild animal