（2021新外研版）高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 课时分层作业7 教学·知识细解码 .doc

1、1/6 课时分层作业(七) .单词拼写 1Everyone should learn how to defend(保卫) himself by the lawful means. 2In developing a design，one has to take account of the key factor(因素) 3There is a conflict(矛盾) between what they are doing and what you want. 4He seems to be quite content(满意的) with his life at present. 5Those

2、comments do not represent(代表) the fundamental interests of the people. 6We applauded and cheered for a goal(进球得分) scored by our own team. 7On the basis(根据) of the evidence we assumed that he was guilty. 8Will you go surfing(冲浪)with us next week? 9It is more like a childrens game than a real issue of

3、 life and death(死，死亡) 10 They loaded themselves up with food ， medical supplies and oxygen equipment(设备) .阅读理解 A International Mens Day is held on November 19th every year.To mark this day， we have chosen a number of macho(男子气概的)holidays suitable for men who want to be men and do manly things. 1For

4、the hunter A trip to 7th Rise in Cornwall，England，offers the most exciting experience.A stay in the traditional Cornish farmhouse on the bank of the River Fal is filled with activities that will put hairs on your chestThe price is 275 per person for two nights，including all activities and food.The f

5、armhouse sleeps 15 with at least 10 people. 2For the whisky(威士忌)experts The southernmost island of the Inner Hebrides ， Islay is home to whisky factories， including its most famous Laphroaig， known for its strong taste.Visiting the island is more about whisky tours，of which the Laphroaig tour is a m

6、ust；there are 2/6 also plenty of opportunities for birdwatching，fishing and playing golf. 3For the wellread A new hotel in Tokyo，known as an“accommodation(住宿)bookshop”，has opened.Book and Bed offers beds hidden behind library shelves filled with 1，700 books in Japanese and English.You are sure to se

7、e plenty of rich furniture and wonderful books. 4For the lone wolf Find loneliness in the wildest reaches of Britain，beyond valleys and across mountains，and then after a long，soulsearching hike，settle down for the night in a simple shelter known as a bothy(茅屋) There are more than 100 across the UK，

8、most in Scotland.They are actually stone“tents” ，with no promise of running water， electricity，or beds，but they can offer shelter，and are free to use. 【语篇解读】这是一篇旅游广告。主要推荐了适合男性强健体魄和修身养 性的度假胜地。 1The underlined phrase“put hairs on your chest”probably means the activities will Amake more hairs grow on y

9、our chest Bmake you stronger and manlier Cmake your hair attractive Dbe of great benefit to you B推理判断题。根据第一个小标题下的文字可知，男性朋友可以到英国 Cornwall 郡的 7th Rise 体验野外探险，参加各种强健体魄的活动。 2What can you do on the island of the Inner Hebrides? ataste a famous whisky bvisit a beer factory cwatch golf matches dwatch birds

10、 ego fishing AacdBbde CbceDade 3/6 D细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“Visiting the island is more about whisky tours ， of which the Laphroaig tour is a must ； there are also plenty of opportunities for birdwatching，fishing and playing golf.”可知答案应选 D 项。 3If you like reading，you are likely to choose to. Asettle down i

11、n a local bothy Btravel to Cornwall，England Cstay on the island in Islay Dtravel to Tokyo，Japan D细节理解题。 根据第三个小标题下的文字可知， 东京有家新开业的书店 旅馆，房间四周摆放有大量的图书，这对喜爱阅读的游客来说是一个好去处。 4The least expensive accommodation is the one offered to the Alone wolfBbook lover Cwhisky expertDhunter A细节理解题。 根据全文和最后一段的“ but they

12、can offer shelter， and are free to use.”可知，各度假胜地的住宿费用中，独行侠青睐的苏格兰高地简陋 的茅屋是免费使用的。 B Playing basketball isnt ladylike.Thats what Jewell Chapmans high school headmaster told her in 1961 when he was against the girls basketball program. “We were very discouraged， ” said Chapman，a forward(前锋)for her high

13、school team of Des Moines. Nearly 50 years later， Chapman is back on the playground.Shes 62 and plays for “Hot Pink Grannies” ，joining about 10 other women on a team whose uniforms are black trousers and hot pink socks.They play in the Iowa Granny Basketball League. Its one of dozens of basketball l

14、eagues for women over 50 that have arisen across the country.For some，its a chance to exercise and meet people; for others，its a oncerefused chance to make up “ You see more and more elderly womens teams taking part in state and national competitions， ”said Michael Rogers， a professor in sports stud

15、ies at Wichita State University.“In the future it will be something common to have leagues like 4/6 this.” Yearly surveys by the National Sporting Goods Association show the number of women aged 55 and older who play basketball at least 50 times a year has grown from 16，000 in 1995 to nearly 131，000

16、 ten years later. The women on the Hot Pink Grannies are goodnatured but competitive when game time comes. “I think Im tough” ，says Colleen Pulliam，69，showing off her strong arms at her challengers in a game against “Strutters”，known for their bright yellow socks. Granny Basketball Leagues and simil

17、ar groups spread quickly through much of the country，including California，Louisiana，New Mexico，Pennsylvania and Washington，D.C. 【语篇解读】本文报道了美国涌现出许多由 55 岁以上女士组成的篮球俱 乐部。一些成员是为了锻炼或交友，另一些成员则是为了追求曾经的梦想，如 62 岁的 Jewell Chapman 年轻时就因为人们的偏见而放弃了篮球，却在差不多 50 年之后又重返球场。 5Which is right about Chapman? AShe thinks p

18、laying basketball isnt ladylike. BShe is now 62 years old and feels discouraged. CShe plays basketball again about 50 years later. DShe is a forward in the Hot Pink Grannies. C细节理解题。由文章第三段“Nearly 50 years later，Chapman is back on the playground.”可知， Chapman在将近50年之后重返篮球场。A项“not ladylike” 是 60 年代 Chap

19、man 的高中校长的认知。故答案为 C。 6The underlined sentence “its a oncerefused chance to make up” in the fourth paragraph means Ait is a chance to realize their old dream Bit is a chance to take part in sports Cit is a chance to earn a reputation Dit is a chance to compete for medals A推理判断题。纵观全文，这些大龄妇人打篮球并非为名或争奖牌

20、。 5/6 Chapman 的例子说明，因为妇女打篮球过去被认为“not ladylike”，许多人因 “discouraged”而放弃，如今重拾梦想。故 A 项正确。oncerefused chance“曾遭 剥夺的机会”。 7Who is probably a player of “Hot Pink Grannies”？ ADes Moines. BColleen Pulliam. CMichael Rogers. DStrutters. B 细 节 理 解 题 。 文 章 第 三 段 “Shes 62 and plays forHot pink Grannies”可知 A 项是学校名；

21、C 项是一位教授； D 项是球队名。 故答案为 B。 8Which of the following statements is true? ASome elderly women play basketball with the purpose of getting wealthy. BGranny Basketball Leagues have spread all over the USA. CThe women on the Hot Pink Grannies are goodnatured and less competitive. DThe number of women aged

22、 55 and older who play basketball has greatly increased. D推理判断题。A 项错在 with the purpose of getting wealthy; B 项错在 all over the USA；C 项错在 less competitive。根据文章倒数第四段可知 D 项正确。 .阅读七选五 Keep happy and healthy Its very important for high school students to stay happy and healthy.Without a healthy body，they

23、cannot study well.1However，a healthy lifestyle is not just about eating healthy foods.Some other things are also important to a healthy lifestyle.Here are some tips for you to stay happy and healthy. You should eat healthily.Eating healthy foods and drinks will help you stay away from diseases and h

24、elp you enjoy life to the fullest.Eat regular meals，including breakfast，to set you up for the day.2Also，eat slowly. 3Exercising for at least 60 minutes per day helps develop a healthy body and mind.There are many ways you can include physical activity in your life.For example，you can walk up stairs，

25、walk around the school grounds，get active during school breaks，and walk or cycle to and from school. 6/6 Get enough sleep every day.Getting enough sleep is necessary for you to relax and recover from your day.4Before you go to bed，do not watch TV or use your computer.Instead，you can turn on some rel

26、axing music and drink a glass of warm milk. Spare time for fun activities every day.You cannot study all the time.If you study all the time，your body will get too tired.Do something for fun.It helps you get relaxed，which in turn can help you study better.5 AHappiness is all around us. BTake part in

27、physical activity. CYou can also get support from your friends. DDrink plenty of water and avoid junk food. EIt allows you to get ready for your next day. FSo include something interesting in your day. GWithout a happy mood，they may not want to study. 【语篇解读】高中生应该保持身体健康、心情愉悦，本文告诉高中生如何 过一种快乐健康的生活。 1G根

28、据“Its very important for high school students to stay happy and healthy.”，可知，本句和上一句话并列，指如果心情不好，学生可能不想学习。 2D根据本段的主题句以及后面的“Eating healthy foods and drinks will help you stay away from diseases”可知，想要保持健康的身体，除了吃得健康，也 需要多喝水，故选 D 项。 3B根据“Exercising for at least 60 minutes per day helps develop a healthy body and mind.”可知，本段主要讲要多锻炼。 4E根据前面的“ for you to relax and recover from your day.”及本段主 题句“Get enough sleep every day.”可知，这里是指睡眠不仅能让我们放松，从劳 累中恢复，也能为我们第二天做好准备。 5F本段主要建议我们每天要做些好玩的事情，所以选 F 项。