（2021新外研版）高中英语必修第一册Unit 5 知识点同步练.docx

1、外研版必修第一册 unit5 知识点同步练 .一词多义练清除阅读障碍 cut down A.砍倒B.减少C.删节D.夺去的生命 1He tried to cut down on smoking but failed._ 2Cut down the article so as to make it fit the space available on the paper._ 3He cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood._ 4Hunger，cold and illness cut down many of the villagers._ 1-4

2、 BCAD .核心知识强化练巩固语言知识 1It will take her a long time to recover _ the operation. 2It took an hour to find the solution _ the difficult problem. 3To everyones surprise，he _(survive) the earthquake. 4Seeing the house _(destroy) in the fire，the woman began to cry. 5_(eventual)，your child will leave home

3、to lead his or her own life as an adult. 6We should take _(measure) to protect our surroundings in modern times. 7The flood cut the villagers _from the rest of the world，which made them nervous. 8To catch the early bus，the teenager determined _(get) up early in the morning. 9I was concentrating _rea

4、ding a novel when I heard someone in the distance call my name. 10My aunt will make a dress_ my measure for me in her spare time and get it delivered to me. 1.from 2to3survived 4destroyed 5 Eventually 6measures 7 off8 to get 9 on 10to .写作增分练提升语用能力 1她越想这件事越感到沮丧。(the比较级.，the比较级.)(读后续写之心情描写) _ 2我们每个人都应

5、该采取措施来保护环境。(take measures to do sth.)(应用文之环境保护) _ 3我们必须把注意力集中在保护水资源上。(concentrate ones attention on)(应用文之环境保 护) _ 4在路上时他遇到的是一头凶狠的狼。(强调句型) _ 5他们中的大多数人都意识到了保护环境的重要性。(be aware of)(应用文之环境保护) _ 1.The more she thought about it，the more depressed she became. 2.We each should take measures to protect the en

6、vironment. 3.We must concentrate our attention on protecting the water resources. 4.It was a cruel wolf that he met on the way. 5.Most of them are aware of the importance of protecting the environment. 请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中 加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：定语从句) survive，amazing，measure，destroy，solu

7、tion The reason why the mass migration of monarch butterflies happens is no longer a mystery， according to a professor who observed their movements.He 1._the position in the field where they began to migrate ， used his imagination ， and eventually determined the 2._.Because their habitats are unfort

8、unately polluted or even 3._ by chemicals， these lovely creatures have to migrate to other places in order to 4._.As volunteers，we ought to protect them and call on awareness and appreciation of these 5._ butterflies. 1.measured2 solution 3destroyed4survive 5 amazing 练基础单句语法填空 1Do you still remember

9、 the day _ we came to the city? 2I dont know the reason_ he failed to attend the party. 3This is the house _ his brother was born ten years ago. 4The reason _he explained at the meeting was not reasonable. 5Ill never forget the day _ I spent with my cousins in the mountains. 1.when2why 3 where 4 tha

10、t/which 5which/that 技巧一点通 1看先行词的意义。即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因，如指物时不能用 who 或 whom，指人时通常不用 which 等。 2看关系词的句法功能。即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语 还是状语等，如作主语或宾语用关系代词；作定语通常用 whose，有时也用 which；作状语要 用关系副词 when，where，why。尤其注意不要一看到先行词为表时间、地点、原因的名词， 就认为一定要用 when，where，why 来引导定语从句，要注意分清它们在定语从句中充当什 么成分。 提能力 微写作 根据汉语提示并运用以上语法用英语写一段话 下午 2 点在我们体育馆那里，两校将有近 1 000 名学生前来观看。我写信是为通知你们 应该要准备的即将到来的联赛。 (2019全国，书面表达) It will fall at 2 pm in our gymnasium，where about 1,000 students from the two schools will come to watch.Im writing to inform you of the upcoming tournament that you should prepare for.