（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语必修第一册第三单元测评 含解析.docx

1、第三单元测评第三单元测评 (时间:120 分钟满分:150 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 W:Are you still going to have pizza together tonight? M:Im not so sure anymore.My stomach hasnt been feeling so well since ye

2、sterday.Maybe tomorrow? W:No.Ive got plans for Sunday.How about next Monday? M:Sure.My stomach should be fine by then. 1.When will the speakers meet? A.Tonight. B.On Sunday. C.Next Monday. 答案 C W:Do you still play the guitar sometimes these days? M:Yeah.But not as often as I used to. W:Why?Dont you

3、enjoy it as much as you did before? M:No,its still one of my favorite hobbies.Im just busy with my studies these days. 2.Why does the man spend less time playing the guitar these days? A.He doesnt like it anymore. B.Hes busy with his studies. C.He has a new hobby. 答案 B M:I can come to your house and

4、 pick you up in half an hour.Is that all right? W:Sure.That means you will be here at 8:30. 3.What time is it now? A.9:00. B.8:30. C.8:00. 答案 C M:Where should we take the kids on vacation this year?Theyve been begging to go to Disney World,but I just dont think we can afford it. W:I know.Why dont we

5、 find a cheap hotel on the beach?We always have a great time there. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to find a cheap hotel. B.Where to spend their vacation. C.When to go to Disney World. 答案 B M:Ive finally finished my paper.Can you help me check it before I hand it in? W:Sure.Lets

6、 take a look,sweetie.Oh,its excellent!I can tell you worked hard on it. M:Thanks.I really did.I just hope my teacher agrees. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Boss and employee. C.Teacher and student. 答案 A 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话

7、或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 M:Hey,Susie.What are you doing? W:Hi,Tommy.Im making a list for our club.We are raising money for the Childrens Home.They need a new kitchen. M:Youll need a lot of money for that!H

8、ow are you raising money? W:Last month,we sold homemade cookies.We had a yard sale last week as well.Weve gotten some donations,too,but we need more.Any good ideas? M:I think you should have a car wash.Im sure youll raise a lot of money. W:Thats a good idea.We can have it in the parking lot of the c

9、ommunity center. 6.Why is Susie raising money? A.To fix a parking lot. B.To help the Childrens Home. C.To build a new kitchen for the club. 答案 B 7.How will Susie collect more money according to Tommy? A.By washing cars. B.By selling cookies. C.By having a yard sale. 答案 A 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 M:Mary,w

10、hen we get out of the elevator,could you call the repair shop to ask if my car has been repaired?Im going into a meeting right away,so I dont have time to call them. W:Sure,Mr Walters.By the way,if your cars still being repaired,how are you going to get to work tomorrow?Is your wife going to take yo

11、u? M:No,she goes in a different direction. W:I can call a taxi for you,if you want. M:No,thanks.Im considering taking the bus. W:That might be a good idea.You could get off right in front of our building,and you wouldnt have to worry about parking. 8.Where might the speakers be? A.In a repair shop.

12、B.In an elevator. C.In a meeting room. 答案 B 9.How will the man probably go to work tomorrow? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 答案 B 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 W:Id like to plant some flowers and bushes in the front and back yards.I noticed the other day that we are the only people on our street that dont

13、have a garden. M:Well,Im not sure.It will cost a lot of money and take a lot of time.Are you doing it just to fit in with everyone else? W:No,thats not the reason.I think their houses look nice with gardens.And I think ours would look better,too. M:Okay.If thats how you feel,we can go down to the lo

14、cal garden centre and pick out some things.What kind of flowers would you like to plant?I like yellow ones and purple ones. W:Im not quite sure.Id like to look at some different kinds.I love pink,so Id want to choose some flowers in that color.Im determined to make our home look pretty. 10.What did

15、the man think of the womans idea at first? A.He doubted it. B.He agreed with it. C.He strongly opposed it. 答案 A 11.Why does the woman want to plant things? A.To work outside more. B.To be like the neighbours. C.To make the house more beautiful. 答案 C 12.What flowers does the woman want? A.Pink ones.

16、B.Purple ones. C.Yellow ones. 答案 A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 M:Good evening.Do you have any rooms available at the moment? W:Yes,we do.How many nights do you want to stay? M:Four,if its possible. W:Okay,let me see.Im sorry,sir.Im afraid we can only give you a room for two nights.Its a very busy period

17、 right now.Were almost fully booked these days. M:All right.Ill just stay for tonight,then.Its too late to go to other hotels now.Ill search for another one tomorrow. W:Thats an excellent idea,sir.And thank you for your understanding.So,a single room for one night.Here is your key card,and your room

18、 is on the 7th floor. M:Thanks.By the way,is there a swimming pool in the hotel? W:Yes,there is.Its on the 15th floor.But it closes at 10:00 pm.,so it was closed 45 minutes ago already. M:Thats too bad. W:We do have a gym that opens 24 hours.Its on the 14th floor. M:Great!Thanks for letting me know.

19、 W:Youre welcome,sir.Oh,before I forget,breakfast is served on the 2nd floor from 6:30 to 10:00 in the morning. 13.How many nights is the man going to stay at the hotel? A.One night. B.Two nights. C.Four nights. 答案 A 14.What time is it now? A.6:30 pm. B.10:00 pm. C.10:45 pm. 答案 C 15.What is on the 1

20、4th floor? A.A gym. B.A restaurant. C.A swimming pool. 答案 A 16.What does the woman tell the man about breakfast in the end? A.How good it is. B.How much to pay for it. C.Where and how long it is. 答案 C 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 Ladies and gentlemen,we have an announcement for you.All flights leaving f

21、or Western Europe have been canceled because of a large cloud of smoke that has traveled from a volcano.If you were planning to fly to Northern Europe today,please check with your airline to see if your flight is still scheduled to take off.We arent sure when the planes to Western Europe will be res

22、cheduled.There is no rain in the forecast right now,but there is a chance that some strong winds from the east will clear the skies tomorrow.We apologize for this delay.Unfortunately,the airlines cannot provide you with a hotel for the evening,but we hope youll be comfortable in our airport.There ar

23、e small cupboards with locks just outside each security check.You can store your luggage safely and freely.There is a quiet zone on the third floor with chairs that open out to make small beds.If youre from the Dallas area,please pay special attention to your cell phone.You will receive a message fr

24、om your airline if your flight gets scheduled to leave. 17.Which flights have been canceled? A.Ones to Western Europe. B.Ones to Northern Europe. C.Ones to Eastern Europe. 答案 A 18.When might the canceled flights start again? A.After the big rainstorm stops. B.After the winds clear the skies. C.After

25、 the volcano stops putting out smoke. 答案 B 19.What will the affected passengers do tonight? A.Call their airlines. B.Find a hotel nearby. C.Stay at the airport. 答案 C 20.What does the speaker ask some passengers to pay attention to? A.Their phone calls. B.Their text messages. C.The radio announcement

26、s. 答案 B 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50分) 第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A I think a close friend is someone you get on well with,who helps you when you have problems,who gives you advice,and who always has time for you.I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at sc

27、hool because I was very shy,but now I have several.They are all women.I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex. Marie I think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time,and who you still get on with.They have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together

28、.Ive got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course).We often go camping,play football,or walk outside in the open air. David Im not sure how to answer the question because I dont really have any close friends.I know a lot of peopl

29、e but mainly through work,and the social occasions when we meet are business dinners,things like that.I think if you come from a really close family,friends are a bit unnecessary.I like spending my free time with my family. Richard For me close friends are the people you spend your free time with.I

30、go out at weekends with a group of people,and they are all my close friends.Theyre also people who live near me.I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often.But I dont think you need to be doing the same things.I mean Im at school but none

31、 of my friends are. Anna 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,分别介绍了四个人对于真正的友谊的理解和看法。 21.Who doesnt think women and men can be close friends? A.Marie.B.David. C.Richard.D.Anna. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据 Marie 的观点“I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex.”可 知,Marie 认为异性很难成为亲密的朋友。 22.What does Richard say abou

32、t friends? A.They need to have much in common. B.Theyre less important than family. C.They must work in the same place. D.They come from social occasions. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据 Richard 的观点“I think if you come from a really close family,friends are a bit unnecessary.”可知,Richard 认为朋友没有家人重要。 23.What do we kn

33、ow about Annas friends? A.They are all women. B.They all do the same things. C.They do not live far away. D.They are all college students. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据 Anna 的观点“Theyre also people who live near me.I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other

34、often.”可知,Anna 和她亲密 的朋友住得很近。 B Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party. “Farah,arent you going to invite Hafsa?” her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood. “Mother,you know

35、 I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with,” Farah answered. “Really?And what are the rules?” her mother asked. “Well,only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.” “I cannot believe it,” her mother said angrily.

36、As Farah left the kitchen,her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah,what has happened to your grades?You have failed in Mathematics,” her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple G

37、irls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah,it says that you can take part in supplementary exams (补 考).If your grades dont improve then,Ill cancel your trip to Spain.” Farah went to her room and called Gina,the leader of Purple Girls Club,“Gina,can you help me to complete my notes b

38、efore the exams?” Gina laughed.“Exams?Who cares about exams?” One by one,she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her,but Hafsa said,“If you need any help,just let me know.We can study togeth

39、er till your exams.” Next Monday,as two friends entered the school together,Gina called out.“Farah,you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.” “Gina,I have a new rule about friendship,” Farah replied. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个患难朋友才是真朋友的故事,作者从而懂得了什么 是真正的友谊。 24.After

40、 Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club,she chose a friend according to a persons. A.looksB.usual activities C.gradesD.favourite colours 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第三段 Farah 回答妈妈的话,再结合第五段第一句可知,作为 Purple Girls Club 的成员,Farah 根据人的相貌来选择自己的朋友。 25.Farah became pale after going to her father because. A.he didnt a

41、llow her to go to Spain B.she didnt do well in her exams C.she had to leave Purple Girls Club D.he asked her to improve her grades 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第七段中的 Farah 与父亲的一番对话可知,Farah 脸色苍白是因为考试考得不 好。 26.Which word can best describe Hafsa? A.Silly.B.Beautiful. C.Rude.D.Kind. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“If you need

42、 any help,just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”可知,作者在求助其他朋友无果的时候,是她曾经伤害过的 Hafsa 帮助了她,由此推断 Hafsa 很善良。 27.What lesson can we learn from the passage? A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. B.A perfect friend will never be found. C.Be slow in choosing a friend. D.Friendship can be dev

43、eloped easily. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者在需要帮助的时候,她的所谓的好朋友并没有帮助她,而曾经被 她伤害过的 Hafsa 却帮助了她。我们从本文得到的启示是“患难朋友才是真朋友”。 C We can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job,did Ji

44、m really feel good about it,as a friend?Or did he envy my luck?” “And Paul,why didnt I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back,doubts like these can make us feel bad.But when we look back,its too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies?Sometimes wh

45、at people say hides their real meaning.And if we dont really listen,we miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you,“Youre a lucky dog.” Thats being friendly.But lucky dog?Theres a bit of envy in those words.Maybe he doesnt see it himself.But bringing in the dog puts you down a little

46、.What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve your luck. “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another.It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole.But is he?Wr

47、apped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt important.Its telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you havent got a date for Saturday night. How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words?One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do his

48、words fit the way he looks?Does what he says agree with the tone of voice?His posture?The look in his eyes?Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文告诉我们在与他人交往的过程中,要观察别人说话时的 表情、语调、姿态和眼神等,通过这些观察可以辨别出别人的真正想法

49、,从而避免交际中出现错误。 28.This passage is mainly about. A.how to make friends B.what to do when you listen to others talking C.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people D.why we go wrong with people sometimes 答案 C 解析主旨大意题。根据第一段前三句可知,我们经常犯的错误都是关于人的错误。文章接下来告诉 我们如何判断别人的言外之意。同时结合文章最后一段最后一句可知,本文主要告诉我

50、们在与他人 交往的过程中如何避免出现错误。 29.According to the author,the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that. A.we fail to listen carefully when they talk B.people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say C.people usually state one thing but mean another D.we tend to doubt what our friends say 答案 C 解