时事语法填空（六）有答案解析-2022届高考英语一轮复习.docx

1、语法填空语法填空 Vicky 宣宣宣宣(张宇宣张宇宣) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She got a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type; She knows all about life, never ask why, driving everyone crazy, crazy Everyone is surprised that this original song, She, _1_ has so far topped more than 10 million views on

2、Chinas popular video platform Bilibili, _2_ (produce) by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes. Zhang Yuxuan, better _3_(know) as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is praised by Chinese netizens _4_ the young Chinese Taylor Swift. IhaveneverthoughtthesongShewouldbeso popular, said Zhang, _5_middle sch

3、ool student at the Shenzhen Arts School, majoring in violin. A melody(旋律) suddenly popped out of my head when I was having a math class. I _6_(immediate)wrote a few lyrics(歌词) and melody on my notebook, and after class, I rushed home. It took me less than half an hour _7_(finish) the lyrics and melo

4、dy, Zhang mentioned, adding that she drew _8_(inspire) from the movie The Devil Wears Prada. With its crisp voice and _9_(humor) expression, the video of the song She topped Bilibilis recommended list. She has become one of the _10_(popular) music bloggers on the platform and also opened her account

5、 on YouTube and has attracted 42,600 followers. 张宇宣就读于深圳艺术学校，从小就对音乐非常感兴趣。2021 年，张宇宣凭借个 人原创歌曲She，在网络走红。 答案与解析答案与解析 1.which考查定语从句。先行词为 song，指事物，所以用 which 引导非限制性定语从 句，并在从句中作主语。 2.was produced 考查被动语态。因歌曲是“被创作”的，用被动语态。 3.known考查非谓语。句中已有谓语动词 is 且与所填词之间没有连词，考虑填非谓 语。因张宇宣是“被称作”Vicky 宣宣的，用过去分词作定语，表被动。 4.as考查介

6、词。be praised as. 被称赞为。 5.a 考查冠词。a middle school student 一名中学生。表示“一”，用不定冠词。 6.immediately 考查词类转换。修饰动词 wrote，用副词作状语。 7.to finish考查非谓语。句型 it takes sb. time to do. 某人花时间做。 8.inspiration考查词类转换。draw inspiration得到启示，获得灵感。名词作宾语。 9.humorous考查词类转换。humorous expression幽默的表情。形容词作定语。 10.most popular考查比较等级。one of

7、the most popular music bloggers 最受欢迎的音 乐博主之一。 语法填空语法填空 陋室画师位光明陋室画师位光明 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wei Guangming, _1_ ordinary waste collector born in 1972 and living in a 15-square-meter run-down bungalow, has recently amazed thousands of cyber citizens with his extraordinary self-taught oil

8、painting skills. During his leisure time, the man takes a great pleasure in teaching _2_(him) how todrawoilpaintingsinhistiny15-square-meterrentedroom,whichisalso his _3_(person) art studio. According to the man, he gets up at six in the morning to start his daily painting routine, while he spends h

9、is afternoon _4_(work) out as a waste collector. In the evening, he would invariably continuehis painters life _5_ even burn the midnight oil for this hobby. Nowadays, Wei is able to secure a _6_(fair)decent income by selling his paintings through online platforms. However, he always sends most of h

10、is earnings to his family in his hometown, but only _7_(leave) himself some necessary expenses. Netizens_8_(inspire)byWeisdriveandpaintingshaverespondedwith outpourings of support, and dozens of _9_(journalist) have beaten a path to his door, which has a frame(门框) so low _10_ in the artists own word

11、s, even a noble soul must bow before entering. 15 平方米的出租屋，就是他的画室。 位光明，陋室画师。白天收废品，晚上画油画。 1.an 考查冠词。an ordinary waste collector 一名普通的废品收购员。表示“一”，用 不冠词，元音前用 an。 2.himself考查反身代词。 表示 “自学” ， 为 teach oneself， 因主语为 the man， 用 himself。 3.personal考查词类转换。personal art studio个人艺术工作室。personal adj. 个人的。 形容词作定语，修饰名

12、词 studio。 4.working考查非谓语。spend time doing 花时间做。 5.and考查连词。并列关系，用 and 连接。 6.fairly 考查词类转换。a fairly decent income 相当不错的收入。fairly adv. 一定地； 相当地; 修饰形容词 decent(像样的；不错的)，用副词作状语。 7.leaves考查时态。与 sends 并列作谓语，都用一般现在时。 8.inspired考查非谓语。 句中已有谓语动词 have responded， 且与所填词之间没有连词， 可知填非谓语。用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。 9.journalists考查名词复数。dozens of journalists 数十名记者。根据空前的 dozens of 或空格后的 have 都可以判定主语是复数。 10.that考查状语从句。so.that.如此 以至于。