2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册Unit 1 reading and thinking 课文语言点ppt课件.pptx
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1、 Unit 1 reading and thinking Revision 1_ n狂欢节;嘉年华 2_ n(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装 3_ vi. 表示感谢的 *(2019天津高考)Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely grateful. Erin所做的已经超出了几乎任何人都会做的事情, 在一 个寒冷的夜晚找到我的家(还给我钱包), 为此我深表感 激。 *I would
2、 be very grateful if you could help me gather some advice about how to learn English. 如果你能帮助我收集一些关于怎样学英语的建 议我将非常感激。词汇复现 *Im so grateful to you for all that youve done. 因为你所做的一切我对你非常感激。 (1)be grateful to sb. for sth. 因为某事对某人感激 be grateful +that从句 感激, 感谢 (2)gratefullyadv. 感激地 gratitude n. 感激 【练习】 (1)
3、_(我很感谢) they didnt ask me the personal question. (2)因为他们的帮助我对所有老师都非常感激。 译: _ _ I was grateful that I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help. range n一系列;范围、界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化 短语 (1)a (wide) range of.一系列 in/within range 在范围内 beyond/out of range 在范围外 beyond/out of ones range 某人能力达不到的
4、 (2)range from.to. 在范围内变动 range between.and. 在和范围内变动 1)A range of buildings have sprung up along the river. 沿河建起了一排建筑物。 2)Several cars are available within this price range. 在这个价格范围内,有好几种汽车可供选购。 3). Prices range from 6 to 10. 价钱从六英镑到十英镑不等。 4). Range the books by size. 把这些书按大小分类排列。 单句语法填空 1). She has
5、 had a number of different jobs, _(range) from chef to swimming instructor. 2).The price of the car ranges _ 20,000 dollars _ 30,000 dollars, which is out _ his range. 3). It came _the range of my vision. ranging from to of within However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, t
6、he spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 然而,无论它们看起来有多不同,在世界各地,分享 欢乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都很普遍。 句式分析 “no matter how different they may seem”是一个“no matter疑问词”引导的状语从句。 no matter常与疑问代词或疑问副词一起构成连词词组引导让步状 语从句,意为“不管,无论”,是高考的高频考点之一, 在运用时应注意以下几点: 一、注意从句的时态 由no matter what/wh
7、o/where/when引导的从句往往用一般现在 时或一般过去时。 如:No matter who you are, you must obey the rules. 二、注意被修饰的名词、形容词以及副词的位置 1.no matter what/whose/which修饰名词时,该名词必须紧跟其后; 2.no matter how修饰形容词或副词时,该形容词或副词也必须紧 跟其后。 如:No matter how hard he works, he find it difficult to make ends meet. 无论他多么努力工作,却总是入不敷出。 三、注意“no matter+疑问
8、词”结构与“疑问词+ever”在用法上的 区别 1. “no matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,这时可以和 “疑问词+ever”互换。如: No matter where he may be (=Wherever he may be), he will be happy. 2. 而“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。 如:Give this book to whoever likes it. 谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。(这 里不能用no matter who。) 3. 1)whoever既可引导名词性从句,又有在从句中作主语、宾语、表 语等; 2)whomever也可引导名词性
9、从句,但只能在从句中作宾语。 如:You may invite whomever you like. 4. whatever表示“无论什么”,没有一定的范围限制; whichever表示“无论哪一个、无论哪些”,其后可接 一个名词。 如:Eat whichever cake you like. 单句改错 No matter who we are, whether a street cleaner or a president, we are all equal. We should appreciate what someone has done for us, no matter small
10、 it is. _ what how commonadj.常见的; 通常的; 普遍的; 共有的; 共享的; 共同的; 普通的; 平常的; 寻常的; 平凡的; n. 公共用地; 公地; (学校、大学等的)学生公共食堂 common knowledge:人所共知的事实 common sense:常识 have.in common:与有共同之处 in common with:和一样 (like) have little/nothing in common:没有什么/没有相同之处 1).Language teaching and piano teaching have so mething in co
11、mmon. 2). Incommonwithhisbrother,Tomlikesplayin gbasketball. 3). I thinkmyjobhasnothingtodowithyou,s oyoudbetterkeep silent. 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 (1)Dont relate me to him. We_ (根本 不同). (2)Its not necessary to avoid talking about your relationshipit is_(人尽皆知) already. (3)I suddenly felt we _(有许多相似 之处) 答案:(
12、1)have nothing in common (2)common knowledge (3)had a lot in common 4)Though they are twins they each other. 尽管他们是双胞胎,他们彼此没有什么共同之处。尽管他们是双胞胎,他们彼此没有什么共同之处。 5) many young people, he prefers pop music to classical music. 和许多年轻人一样,他更喜欢流行音乐,不太喜欢古典音乐。和许多年轻人一样,他更喜欢流行音乐,不太喜欢古典音乐。 have nothing in common with
13、In common with Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. Paragraph 2 在所有的传统节日中,丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。在所有的传统节日中,丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。 This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. 这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。这一重大的农业节日在所有农作
14、物收成后来临。 People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the years supply of food. 人们举行庆祝活动,对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。人们举行庆祝活动,对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。 In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, an
15、d sports. 在古埃及,人们于春季庆祝丰收节在古埃及,人们于春季庆祝丰收节即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席,载即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席,载 歌载舞,并伴有体育活动。歌载舞,并伴有体育活动。 Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. 如今,在一些欧洲国家,人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅,聚在一起共享大餐,以示庆祝
16、。如今,在一些欧洲国家,人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅,聚在一起共享大餐,以示庆祝。 During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 在中国的中秋节,家家户户欢聚一堂,观赏明月,品尝美味的月饼。在中国的中秋节,家家户户欢聚一堂,观赏明月,品尝美味的月饼。 take place 发生;举行 e.g. The Olympic Games take place every four years. 与与 place 相
17、关短语相关短语 in the first place (用于列举理由)首先,第一点(用于列举理由)首先,第一点 in the last place 最后最后 in ones place 处于某人的位置,为某人设身处地处于某人的位置,为某人设身处地 想一想想一想 in place 放在原来的位置,就位放在原来的位置,就位 in place of 代替,用代替,用而不用而不用 take ones place 找某人接替某人的位置找某人接替某人的位置 Great changes _ in the rural areas in the last two decades. A. have taken p
18、lace B. took place C. have been taken place D. are happening A take place不能用于被动语态中,句中短语 in the last two decades可确定句子的时态为现在完成时。 take place/happen/occur/break out/come about (1)take place 其“发生”是按意图或计划进行,无 偶然性,无被动语态。 (2)happen 普通用语,其“发生”带有意外和偶然 性。另可作“碰巧”讲,用法是 happen to do sth.,无被动语态。 (3)occur 较正式用语,指具体
19、事物时可与 happen互换(但 happen to do不可换成 occur to do);另外 occur 有“突然 想起”的意思,此时不可与 happen 互换,常用于句型: It occurred to sb. to do sth/ that 从句 (4)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;(疾病)突然发生。无被动 语态。 (5)come about “发生,产生”,指要解释或说明事情发生的 理由,常与 how连用,多用于否定句和疑问句。 1. When will the meeting _? 2.How did the accident _? 3.She _ to be out
20、 when we called. 4.It never _ to me that I might ask her for advice. take place happen occur happened occurred 5.It _ that theyd been invited too. 6.The idea _ to him in a dream. 7. As we all know, this kind of flu has _ throughout the world. 8. The Second World War_in 1939. 9. The Olympic Games _ e
21、very four years. broken out happened occurred broke out take place 10)How did these differences _? 11).SARS _ all over China in the spring of 2003. come about broke out 用用place的相关短语填空的相关短语填空 1.I like to have everything . 2.Please . The show will begin in a minute. 3.Robson came on Wilkins ten minute
22、s before the end of the game. in place take your place in place of admire - admiration I admire him for his bravery and learning. We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view. He was looking at the picture with admiration. 钦佩钦佩 欣赏欣赏 赞赏赞赏 固定搭配:固定搭配: admire sb for sth: 因某事而钦佩某人因某事而钦佩某人 with/in ad
23、miration: 钦佩地钦佩地 an admiring look: 赞赏的目光赞赏的目光 赏月:赏月: 自我欣赏:自我欣赏: admire the moon admire oneself admiring adj. 羡慕的,赞美的 admirable adj.可钦佩的,极佳的 Exx 1根据语境,用根据语境,用admire的适当形式完成下列小片段的适当形式完成下列小片段 Mr wang, who is an of Liu Xiang, often watches his race with . He him for his excellent performances in 2011 and
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