（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第三册UNIT2　MORALS AND VIRTUES　Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures 同步课时训练.docx

1、英语 24 字整体教学法 名校名师整理 SectionDiscoveringUsefulStructures 同步课时强化训练 一、单句语法填空 1.When I opened the door,I found the fallen leaves(cover) the ground. 答案:covering 2.I heard her(sing) an English song when I passed by her room. 答案:singing 3.Her noticed the classroom(clean) by the monitor when she came in. 答案:

2、being cleaned 4.Im very sorry to keep you(wait). 答案:waiting 5.With an old man(lead) the way,we had no difficulty finding the village. 答案:leading 6.Its wrong to leave the water(run). 答案:running 7.(taste) good and sweet,this kind apple was soon sold out in the market. 答案:Tasting 8.(judge) from his app

3、earance,he is a rich man. 答案:Judging 二、单句改错 1.Have no place to go to,the man wandered about in the street. 答案:HaveHaving 2.It rained heavily,and causing severe flooding in that country. 答案:去掉 and 3.Walked along the street one day,she saw a little girl running up to her. 答案:WalkedWalking 英语 24 字整体教学法

4、 名校名师整理 4.Her husband died in 1960,left her with 5 children. 答案:leftleaving 5.Because he being ill,he didnt go to school yesterday. 答案:beingwas 6.Many people observed him was leaving the harbor. 答案:去掉 was 7.Found a hotel,we looked for somewhere to have dinner. 答案:FoundHaving found 8.We saw her takin

5、g to the operating room. 答案:takingbeing taken 三、完形填空 Jean was a nurse who worked in a childrens hospital.One1there was a big dance at the hospital.Most of the doctors and nurses would be there,but of course some had to be2to look after the children,and Jean wasnt one of the lucky ones who were free

6、to go to the 3.When she had to start work that evening4her friends were getting ready to the dance,she felt very5for herself. She went to each sick child one after the other and said6,until she came to one little boy whom she was very7of.His name was Dicky,and he was eleven,but he already talked lik

7、e a(n) 8.Poor Dicky had a very serious illness,and now he was9able to move any part of his body except his hands.Jean knew that he would never get any10,but he was always happy and always thinking about other people11about himself. He knew that Jean loved dancing,so now,when she came to12good night

8、to him,he greeted her with the13,“Im very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of 14.But were going to have a party for you.If you look in my drawer,youll15a piece of cake.I saved it from my supper today,so its quite16.And theres also a shilling(先令) 英语 24 字整体教学法 名校名师整理 there,which my mother

9、 gave me last week.You can17something to drink with that.”“And Id18and dance with you myself if I were19to,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not20at all to Jean. 1.A.noonB.morning C.afternoonD.evening 答案:D 解析:由下文的“sowhenshehadtostartworkthatevening”可知舞会是在晚上举行。 2.A.stay

10、edB.left C.satD.sent 答案:B 解析:由前一句内容可知,大部分医生和护士将要参加,当然有些不能去,即被留下来照顾孩子 们。stay“停留”;leave“留下”;sit“坐”;send“送”。 3.A.danceB.concert C.filmD.play 答案:A 解析:由上一句中的“bigdance”可知,琼不能去参加舞会。dance“跳舞,舞会”;concert“音乐 会”;film“电影”;play“戏剧”。 4.A.asB.when C.becauseD.while 答案:D 解析:她在工作,而与此同时她的朋友却去跳舞,表示一种对比,应用 while,此时 whil

11、e 的含义是 “然而”。 5.A.pleasedB.glad C.sorryD.happy 答案:C 解析:不能去参加舞会,她为自己感到遗憾。 6.A.good evening B.hello C.good nightD.good-bye 答案:C 解析:由第三段的 goodnight 可以得出答案。 英语 24 字整体教学法 名校名师整理 7.A.fondB.tired C.likedD.sick 答案:A 解析:通过这个小孩子的言行,我们可以看出这是一个讨人喜欢的孩子,因此用 fond。fond“喜爱 的”;tired“疲劳的,厌倦的”;like“喜欢”;sick“生病的”。 8.A.ad

12、ultB.doctor C.childD.actor 答案:A 解析:由“他只有 11 岁”和“但是(but)”以及小孩子的话语可知,这个小孩子说话就像个大人。 9.A.hardlyB.almost C.nearlyD.never 答案:A 解析:由前面的“averyseriousillness”可知他几乎不能动。hardly“几乎不”;almost“几乎”;nearly“几 乎”;never“从不”。 10.A.betterB.worse C.tallerD.thinner 答案:A 解析:由下文的“但是他总是很乐观”可知他不能再康复了。 11.A.insteadB.instead of C

13、.andD.before 答案:B 解析:句中的“aboutotherpeople”和“abouthimself”是平行成分。 句意为“他总是为别人考虑,而不是 考虑自己”。故用 insteadof。 12.A.talkB.speak C.tellD.say 答案:D 解析:由上文的“Shewenttoeachsickchildoneaftertheotherandsaid.”可知应用 say。 13.A.wordsB.sentence C.messageD.passage 英语 24 字整体教学法 名校名师整理 答案:A 解析:下文就是他说的话语,因此用 words。word“词,话语”;s

14、entence“句子”;message“信 息”;passage“文章”。 14.A.usB.me C.youD.them 答案:A 解析:这位护士是因为要照顾孩子们而不能去参加舞会,不仅仅照顾这一个孩子。因此应用 us。 15.A.lookB.find C.haveD.take 答案:B 解析:由前面的“lookinmydrawer”可知此处应用 find 表示“你就会发现一块蛋糕”。 look“看”;find“发现”;have“有”;take“取走,带走”。 16.A.deliciousB.fresh C.expensiveD.big 答案:B 解析:由前面的“Isaveditfrommy

15、suppertoday”可知蛋糕是今天晚饭时节省下来的,因此应是很新 鲜的(fresh)。delicious“可口的”;expensive“昂贵的”;big“大的”。 17.A.borrowB.buy C.catchD.bring 答案:B 解析:由上一句中提到的“ashilling”可知,应表示“买点东西喝”。borrow“借”;buy“买”;catch“抓 住”;bring“带来”。 18.A.lie downB.sit down C.get upD.jump up 答案:C 解析:由上文可知,这个小孩子不能动,因此是躺在床上。要跳舞,当然应起床。 19.A.willingB.ready

16、C.gladD.able 答案:D 英语 24 字整体教学法 名校名师整理 解析:这个孩子不能动,要想跳舞是一种假设,此空想表达“如果我能”。willing“愿意的”;ready“准 备好的”;glad“高兴的”;able“能够的”。 20.A.importantB.happy C.necessaryD.possible 答案:A 解析:全文描述了护士的心理变化,孩子的话语感动了她,因此她觉得“舞会根本就不重要了”。 important“重要的”;happy“高兴的”;necessary“必要的”;possible“可能的”。 四、语篇填空 I became a nurse because o

17、f my dad.1.(suffer) from cancer made him painful and in low spirits.Then I saw the people 2.made the most differences:They comforted him and helped reduce 3.(he) pain.I wanted to be a part of that. Trust in nursing is almost on a spiritual level.The people we care for are the most frightened.They be

18、lieve that you will give everything you have and that you will be there for them mentally and 4.(emotion). A parent of a child I was taking care of for several 5.(month) came up to me one day.I looked at her and could tell something was wrong.She told me her son was going to die and that she wanted

19、me 6.(take) care of him with her. That night she told me her son loved me.It was such 7.unforgettable moment.This mother 8.(think) of me not only as a caregiver and nurse but also 9. someone she trusted so much that she wanted me to be there with her and her son.You couldnt feel more 10.(trust) than

20、 that! 答案:1.Suffering2.who/that3.his4.emotionally5.months6.to take7.an8.thought 9.as10.trusted 五、短文改错 Yesterday,I saw the old lady fall down when I was hurrying to school.I was about to help her up while suddenly a passer-by stop me,saying that I might be accused of knocking her down.Heard his words

21、,I began to hesitate and slow down my steps.At the same time,another student,that saw everything,went up to help.The old lady said nothing but lots of thanks to the good boy.I felt shameful. 英语 24 字整体教学法 名校名师整理 As is known to all,help others is forever a good virtue.Even though some old people are becoming immorally,we cant let it to disappear.I have made my mind that I will reach out my hand without hesitation next time. 答案:第一句:thean 第二句:whilewhen;stopstopped 第三句:HeardHearing 第四句:thatwho 第六句:shamefulashamed 第七句:helphelping 第八句:immorallyimmoral;去掉 to 第九句:made 后加 up