（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第二册Unit5 Music sectionⅢ基础巩固&提升训练（含答案）.doc

1、Unit5 Music Section Discovering Useful Structures but hatred cannot. 7But in brief, what I said to you in the _ (先前的) interview is still my view. 8Gordon says the HUNCH program has an _ (巨大影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. 9He is a careful and c_ person. I trust him in every way.

2、10We also _ (assume) that you have created a profile. 单句写作 1海崖城堡是苏格兰最富有浪漫色彩的遗迹之一。 Seacliff House is _ in Scotland. 2除了 Citrix 之外，还有一些对 SAP 测试的支持。 _ Citrix, there is also some support for SAP testing. 3由于对乡下生活的浓厚兴趣，琳达把家搬到了祖母所住的村子。 _， Linda moved to the village where her grandma lived. 4保安系统安装好了吗？ Has

3、 the security system _？ 5他本该参加奥运会百米赛跑的选拔。 He _ the Olympic 100 metres squad. 提升训练 阅读理解 Americans Bruno Mars and Kendrick Lamar stole the show, and most of the awards, at the 2018 Grammys. Mars provided the nights big upset, taking the album of the year trophyW1that most critics assumed would go to L

4、amars rap tour de force, Damn. Alessia Cara won best new artistmaking her the only female artist to win a major prize. Stars like Lady Gaga, Kesha, Lorde and SZA were overlooked, with only 17 awards (out of a total ofP186) going to women or femalefronted bands. Ed Sheeran, who could not attend the c

5、eremony, won two prizesbest pop vocal performance for Shape Of You and best pop album for Divide. Mars left with six trophies in all, including the three biggest prizes: album of the year, song of the year and record of the year. Speaking onstage, he paid tribute to P2 his fellow nominees W2 ，saying

6、, “You_guys_are_the_reason_why_Im_in_the_studio_pulling_my_hair_out”. His victory robbed Kendrick Lamars more urgent, political album of the nights main prizesbut the Comptonborn star still took home five trophies, including best rap album, best rap song and best rap performance. He also opened the

7、ceremony with a provocative W3 ，politicallycharged performance that featured contributions from U2 and Dave Chapelle. JayZ won none of his eight nominations and chose not to perform at the threehour show. But Lamar tipped his hat to the elder star, declaring “Jay for president！” as he collected the

8、best rap album award. 1What is the biggest surprise at the 2018 Grammy? ALady Gaga got nothing. BLama got the best rap performance. CJayZ declared to run for president. DMars got the album of the year. 2Who won the best pop album? ALady Gaga.BEd Sheeran. CAlessia Cara.DKesha. 3The underlined sentenc

9、e shows Mars_. Ablamed other singers for their pressure on him Bexpressed his dissatisfaction towards other singers Cpraised other nominees for their great performance Dcomplained about getting no help from other singers 4What is Lamars album Damn about? APolitics.BLove. CPeace.DViolence. 完形填空 One o

10、f the greatest concerts I ever attended never took place at all. Not quite, anyway. Instead, a violent _1_， which came pretty much out of nowhere on a summer night, left the Saratoga Performing Arts Center without electrical power. The _2_ storm hit just minutes before the Philadelphia Orchestra (管弦

11、乐队) was about to take the _3_ along with a guest soloist, the violinist Sarah Chang. Fortyfive minutes later, the audience were still _4_， hoping power would be restored and the _5_ would get under way. Thats when Chang _6_ onto the stage, alone except for her _7_ and a couple of stagehands equipped

12、 with flashlights to _8_ her and her music. The orchestra _9_ backstage. But Chang began playing Fritz Kreislers Recitativo and ScherzoCaprice. Maybe the rain was still pounding on the roof and _10_ the grass. Maybe the thunder hadnt died away _11_ by distance. Chances are, though, no one _12_ that

13、night could tell you there was anything at all in the air except the _13_. The performance was _14_， but it was delivered with both skill and gracea sort of “_15_” card for the audiences presence and patience. The applause was _16_. Then, several thousand music lovers _17_ through pouring rain and _

14、18_ to their cars. Maybe the story ends right there. But the then twentyyearold musicians _19_ for the people coming to hear her music says something about the essential relationship between artist and audience. Maybe Sarah Chang understood that when she offered her music as a _20_ that night, witho

15、ut powered loudspeakers and in the near darkness of a summer evening storm. 1A.floodBearthquake CthunderstormDfire 2A.globalBunexpected CregularDuncertain 3A.chanceBaction CtroubleDstage 4A.shoutingBstruggling CwaitingDgathering 5A.concertBrain CdanceDsunlight 6A.climbedBstepped CjumpedDheld 7A.pian

16、oBconductor CviolinDband 8A.admireBbroadcast CcircleDlight 9A.remainedBoccupied ChidDappeared 10A.floodingBcleaning CirrigatingDdestroying 11A.eitherByet CeverDjust 12A.screamingBcomplaining CperformingDlistening 13A.violinistBlightning CmusicDcheering 14A.briefBsuccessful CboringDembarrassing 15A.a

17、ll rightBnever mind Cdont worryDthank you 16A.weakBenthusiastic CfrequentDpermanent 17A.lost their controlBtraveled Cmade their wayDlooked 18A.awayBdown CoutDback 19A.respectBanalysis CgenerosityDtolerance 20A.trickBgift CreliefDmercy 语法填空 The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbins main t

18、ourist highlight. It is the worlds biggest winter festival. The _1_ (bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival. _2_ sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and the _3_ (beauty) lighting. It is bigger than _4_ ones in Sapporo, Norway, and Quebec. _5_ (attend

19、)mainly by the Chinese at first, it has become an international festival and _6_ (compete) in the last decade. As the festival grows in international participation, and as Chinas economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps _7_ (grow). The works making up these

20、exhibits are astonishing, and their size and beauty are amazing. The lighting _8_ (effect) on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival are technologically complex. Officially, _9_ (hold) from the end of December through February, the festival has its opening dates kept changing

21、, and its ending dates partly depend _10_ the weather. 1_2._3._4._ 5_6._7._8._ 9_10._ 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1.答案：relief 2.答案：absorbed 3.答案：aiming 4.答案：talented 5.答案：equipment 6.答案：cured 7.答案：previous 8.答案：impact 9.答案：capable 10.答案：assume 【单句写作】 1.答案：one of the most romantic ruins 2.答案：In addition to 3.答案：

22、Highly interested in country life 4.答案：been set up 5.答案：should have tried out for 【阅读理解】 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了 2018 年的格莱美颁奖典礼上， “火星哥”布鲁诺马尔斯和肯德里克拉马尔包揽了绝大多数奖项，抢尽风头。 (1)答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段 第二句可知，火星哥获得了年度最佳专辑奖让人们感到意外。 (2)答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段 可知，埃德希兰获得了最佳流行专辑奖。 (3)答案：C推理判断题。根据第五段 中的“he paid tribute to his fellow n

23、ominees”可知，这句话是赞美其他提名的 人。 (4)答案：A细节理解题。根据倒数第 三段第一句可知，这个专辑的主题是关于政治的。 【完形填空】 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。由于遭遇雷暴天气，音乐会场断电，但小提 琴家 Sarah Chang 为了表示对观众的尊重， 由舞台工作人员打着手电筒为她照明， 坚持演奏，赢得了观众热情的掌声。 1.答案：C由第四段第三、四句 “Maybe the rain was still pounding on the roof and . by distance.”中的 rain 和 thunder 可知选 C。 2.答案：B由第二段第一句中的 “prett

24、y much out of nowhere”可知， 这场雷暴来得非常突然， 故B 项 unexpected “意想不到的”符合语境。 3.答案： D这场突如其来的雷暴就在 费城管弦乐队携客座小提琴独奏家 Sarah Chang 登台演出前的几分钟来临 了。take the stage “登台演出”，故选 D。 4.答案：C由空后的现在分词短语 “hoping power would be restored and the _5_ would get under way”可知，在 雷暴突然来临且导致断电的情况下，观众依然在等候着(waiting)，希望音乐 会能开始进行。故选 C。 5.答案：A

25、根据语境可知，观众希望 音乐会(concert)能开始进行。故选 A。 6.答案：B此时，Chang 迈上了 (stepped)舞台。 7.答案： C此时， Chang 迈上了舞台， 带着她的小提琴(violin)。由上文中的“the violinist Sarah Chang”可知选 C。 8.答案： D此处指舞台工作人员带着 手电筒来给她和她的音乐照明(light)。 9.答案：A管弦乐队依然(remained) 在后台。 10.答案： A或许大雨依旧在敲打着房 顶，淹没着(flooding)草地。 11.答案：B或许远处雷声还(yet)没有 消失。yet 用于否定句和疑问句中，谈论尚未发

26、生但可能发生的事。故选 B。 12.答案：D空格前的“no one”指的是 观众，也就是听音乐的人，故选 D。 13.答案：C根据语境可知，那天晚上 听音乐的人中没有一个人会告诉你除了音乐(music)以外还有其他声响。 故选 C。 14.答案：A演出时间很短，但它却技 巧娴熟，风度翩翩。brief “短时间的，短暂的”，故选 A。 15.答案： D这场短暂的演奏是对观众 的出席和耐心的“感谢”卡。故选 D。 16.答案：B根据语境可知，掌声很热 烈(enthusiastic)。故选 B。 17.答案：C然后，几千名音乐爱好者 穿过倾盆大雨，回到他们的车上。make ones way “前往，

27、费力气前进”，故 选 C。 18.答案：D此处表示返回他们的车 上，back “回原处”，故选 D。 19.答案：A但是，这位当时 20 岁的 音乐家对来听她的音乐的人们的尊重(respect)诠释了艺术家和观众之间的关 系。 20.答案：B或许那天晚上，当 Sarah Chang 把自己的音乐当作礼物(gift)送给观众的时候，就明白了这一点。 【语法填空】 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了哈尔滨冰雕节的发展和现状。 1 bitterly考查词性转换。 空处修饰形容词 cold， 所以要用副词。 bitterly cold “极其寒冷的”。 2What考查主语从句的连接词。此处引导主语从句

28、，指“的东西”， 故填 What。 3beautiful考查词性转换。根据句意可知，此处的 lighting 是名词，意为 “灯光”，所以要用形容词来修饰，故填 beautiful。 4the考查冠词。空格后的 ones 指 festivals，后面给出了具体的地点，故 空格处表特指，应填定冠词 the。 5Attended考查非谓语动词。此处 attended 的逻辑主语与句子主语一致， 均为 it(Harbin Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival)，且与句子主语为被动关系，故用 过去分词形式作让步状语。 6competition考查词性转换。空格处与前面的名词 festival 并列，故填名 词形式 competition。 7growing考查非谓语动词。keep (on) doing sth.是固定用法，表示“继续 做某事”，故填 growing。 8effects考查名词。effect 在此处意为“效果”，根据后面的谓语动词 are 可知，空格处要用名词复数，故填 effects。 9held考查非谓语动词。此处 hold 的逻辑主语与句子主语一致，且两者 为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作原因状语。 10on/upon考查固定短语。depend on/upon 意为“取决于”，是固定短语。