(2021新人教版)高中英语必修第二册全册单元水平测试 培优教程(课件+课时精练).zip
第一单元水平测试 时间:120 分钟满分:150 分 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 点击播放听力材料点击播放听力材料 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M:I wonder why the post office is still not open. Ive been waiting for 15 minutes. W:Its ten past eight. Youll have to wait for 20 minutes before it opens. 1How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open? A15 minutes. B10 minutes. C20 minutes. 答案:C Text 2 W:Would you like to go camping with Peter and me during the summer vacation? M:Id like to. But Im going to London to visit my parents with some friends. 2What is the man going to do during the summer vacation? AGo camping. BVisit his parents. CVisit his friends in London. 答案:B Text 3 W:Do you know where our food is? Weve been here for almost half an hour. M:Im sorry. It must be ready now. Ill go and check. 3What is the woman doing? AComplaining. BApologizing. CArguing. 答案:A Text 4 W:Hello. Is Bill there? M:Sorry, no. This is his brother, Tom. Can I take a message? W:Yes, please. Tell him that Angela called and that the party is on Friday night at Amys flat. It starts at about 7:30 in the evening. Could you please ask him to bring some of his CDs? Wed like some music that we can dance to. M:No problem. 4Why did the woman call? ATo ask to borrow some CDs. BTo ask whether Bill can come to the party. CTo pass on some information about the party. 答案:C Text 5 M:You know, my car hasnt been the same since I bumped into that telephone box. W:Youd better have that looked into before you drive to Florida. 5What does the woman advise the man to do? ABe more careful.BBuy a new car. CGet his car checked. 答案:C 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各 个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 Text 6 M:Good afternoon, everyone. Im glad to introduce Ms Linda Smith, who is famous for painting stones. Linda, when did you begin painting stones? W:Actually, I started around six months ago. I happened to find some smooth stones on the beach and I brought them home and began to paint on them. I was amazed that they looked so beautiful so I continued. M:How many have you painted so far? W:About a hundred. M:What kind of pictures do you paint? W:It depends on the shape. I usually paint an animal or a scene from a place that I have been to. Look at this painting of a Swiss village. On this stone, you can see my neighbors cats. M:They are so colorful! They look so detailed, even though they are on such a tiny stone. 6What is Linda famous for? APainting. BTraveling. CCollecting stones. 答案:A 7What is the mans opinion of Lindas stones? APriceless. BImpressive. CImaginative. 答案:B 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 Text 7 M:Hi, Jenny! Im so happy to see you again. W:Me, too. Its been almost three years since we met in Canada. M:So, how has everything been going? W:I really dont know where to start. I worked as a computer programmer in Canada for eight months and then I went to China and did some editing work for China Daily for about two years. M:Really? What are you doing at the moment? W:Ive just come back to Britain. Im on my way to an interview for a journalism job at the moment. M:Oh! Good luck! W:Thank you! 8When did the two speakers last meet? AEight months ago.BTwo years ago. CThree years ago. 答案:C 9What did the woman do when she was in China? AShe was an editor. BShe was a journalist. CShe was a computer programmer. 答案:A 10Where does the woman come from? ACanada.BChina. CBritain. 答案:C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 Text 8 M:Want to go with me to get some pizza, Sophie? W:No, Black. Im waiting for a package to be delivered. M:This is why I hate shopping online. It would be faster to just get what you want from the store. Now you have to sit here all day. Isnt Mom home? W:No, Mom went to work. M:Just download an app to keep track of your package. You can just come back when you get a delivery notice. W:No, thanks, Mr Bossy. Even if they leave the package for a short time, someone could steal it. M:You just dont want to be seen with your little brother! W:Its not that. I really did plan to stay home and wait for this package. Why dont we just have pizza delivered? M:Great. More waiting. 11What makes Black dislike online shopping? APlanning ahead. BTracking the parcel. CWaiting for packages. 答案:C 12What does Black advise Sophie to do? AGo to the store. BClean the house. CDownload an app. 答案:C 13What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ASister and brother. BMother and son. CCustomer and seller. 答案:A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。 Text 9 W:Good afternoon! Welcome to the Service Center. What can I do for you? M:Good afternoon. Id like to rent a twobedroom apartment. W:OK, do you have a specific location in mind? M:Well, Id like to live near the elementary school, or at least within 2 miles. W:Do you teach at the school? M:No. I teach at the university, but my son goes to school there. W:OK. What price range can you afford? M:$500 to $580 a month. W:Would you prefer an apartment with furniture or an empty one? M:With furniture, and wed like to be able to cook at home. W:OK. Here are the photos of two apartments that I think will fit your needs. You can choose between them. M:Thank you. Ah, the one on the Broadway Avenue looks nicer than the one on Main Street. When can I have a look? W:You can look around now if youd like. Let me get the key for you. If you are satisfied, we can sign an agreement today. M:Great. Thanks. How much do you charge for the service? W:$100. M:All right. 14Why would the man rent an apartment near the elementary school? AHe teaches there. BHis son studies there. CHe once lived there. 答案:B 15Which price would the man prefer? A$480.B$600. C$550. 答案:C 16Which kind of apartment would the man prefer? AAn empty one. BOne with furniture in it. COne without a kitchen. 答案:B 17What will the speakers do afterwards? ASign the agreement. BGo to see the apartment. CDiscuss about the charge for the service. 答案:B 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 Text 10 Hello, everyone, and welcome to the White House! Ill be your guide today. The building known as the White House is the home of the president of the United States and his family. The president also has his office here. In 1790, Americas first president, George Washington, wanted to build a new presidential home. A competition was held to find a designer to build it. The architect James Hoban won the contest. He planned a building of grayishwhite sandstone. The color gave the house its name. The work started in 1792. But the house was not ready before the end of President Washingtons term. Americas second president, John Adams, and his wife moved into the house on Nov. 1, 1800. By then, the building had six completed rooms. Many of the rooms were still empty when John Adams left office a few months later. Other presidents tried to complete the White House. But the British burned it down during the War of 1812. The White House was rebuilt after that war. Since then, it has been enlarged, repaired and almost totally rebuilt. Today, the White House has 132 rooms. Visitors can walk through some of the public ones. 18Who designed the White House? AGeorge Washington.BJohn Adams. CJames Hoban. 答案:C 19Who were the first people to live in the White House? AJohn Adams and his wife. BGeorge Washington and his wife. CThe third president of the US and his wife. 答案:A 20How many rooms does the White House have? A123.B132. C232. 答案:B 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Chinese writer and translator Yang Jiang died early on May 25, 2016 in Beijing at age 104. The longestliving Chinese woman writer, she was known for her modest, subtle and witty writing style. Yang became a household name in China for her novels, essays, plays and translated works. Her most popular novel, Baptism, describing a group of intellectuals (知识分子) adjusting to a new society in the early 1950s, has been translated into French and English. Yang began learning Spanish in 1959 at age 48, and started to translate Don Quixote in 1962. She was the first to translate Don Quixote into Chinese. The work was stopped twice due to the “cultural revolution”. She completed it in 1976, and the Chinese edition was published in 1978 and has sold more than 1 million copies. In that year, the Spanish king and queen visited China, and thenleader Deng Xiaoping gave the royal couple Yangs translation as a gift. Yang was received by Deng at the Great Hall of the People. While shaking hands, Deng asked her when she had completed the translation. “Its just published, ” she replied, having no time to tell the full story. She was married to Qian Zhongshu, a wellknown scholar and author of the bestselling novel Fortress Besieged. Yangs memoir about her family, The Three of Us, written after her husband and daughter died, in 1998 and 1997 respectively, was translated into German. Yang never stopped writing. At 94, she started writing the book Walking onto the Edge of Life to reflect on her life. It won Chinas top book award in 2007. At 100, she was still writing articles for newspapers. 篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作家杨绛一生的事迹。 21In which year did she start writing the book Walking onto the Edge of Life? A2005.B2006. C2007. D2008. 答案:B推理判断题。根据第一段及最后一段可知, 2016 年她逝世的时 候是 104 岁,从而推测出她 94 岁开始写 Walking onto the Edge of Life 的年份是 2006。故选 B 项。 22What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean? AA note of reminding somebody something. BA piece of news telling what is happening. CA series of the TV plays popular among young people. DA book or article of recalling what happened in ones life. 答案:D词义猜测题。由画线单词的前后文内容可知,The Three of Us 是 关于她的家庭成员的书,故选 D 项。 23What can we infer from the passage? AYang has two daughters with her all her life. BHer husband Qian Zhongshu is a wellknown play writer. CYangs books have been translated into French, German and English. DYang finished translating Don Quixote without any difficulty and trouble. 答案:C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yangs memoir about her family, The Three of Us, written after her husband and daughter died, in 1998 and 1997 respectively, was translated into German.”可知,她只有一个女儿,A 项错误;根据 第四段中的“She was married to Qian Zhongshu, a wellknown scholar and author of the bestselling novel Fortress Besieged.”可知,她丈夫不是剧作家,B 项错误; 根据第二段最后一句和第四段最后一句可知 C 项正确;根据第三段中的“The work was stopped twice”可知,D 项错误。故选 C 项。 B (2019全国卷)For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. “Its no secret that China has always been a source (来源) of inspiration for designers, ” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at AE Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion (时尚) shows. Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of Chinainspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics (美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. “China is impossible to overlook, ” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are todays top Western designers being influenced by Chinasome of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking_on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobsand beating them hands down in design and sales, ” adds Hill. For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers, ” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about Chinaits influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.” 篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章以国外视角报道中国文化及中国美学 对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。 24What can we learn about the exhibition in New York? AIt promoted the sales of artworks. BIt attracted a large number of visitors. CIt showed ancient Chinese clothes. DIt aimed to introduce Chinese models. 答案:B推理判断题。由题干中的“the exhibition in New York”定位到原文 第三段。由本段最后一句可知此次展览的出席人数破了纪录,B 项表述正确。故 选 B 项。 25What does Hill say about Chinese women? AThey are setting the fashion. BThey start many fashion campaigns. CThey admire super models. DThey do business all over the world. 答案:A推理判断题。由原文第四段中 Hill 说的话可以推断出,她们正在 引领潮流,故选 A 项。 26What do the underlined words “taking on” in Paragraph 4 mean? Alearning fromBlooking down on Cworking withDcompeting against 答案:D词义猜测题。由画线词后面的“beating them hands down in design and sales”可知,take on 此处意为“与较量” ,故选 D 项。 27What can be a suitable title for the text? AYoung Models Selling Dreams to the World BA Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York CDifferences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics DChinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends 答案:D标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章的第一段点明主题:对于西方 设计师来说,长期以来中国及其丰富的文化一直是西方创作者的灵感来源。接下 来 Amanda Hill 对中国文化和中国美学对国际时尚的影响进行了评价,由此可知, 中国文化推动了国际时尚潮流,故 D 项作为文章的标题最合适。 C If youd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystem (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/637. Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major center for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/365. Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/487. The Old City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http:/whc.un
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第一单元水平测试 时间:120 分钟满分:150 分 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 点击播放听力材料点击播放听力材料 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M:I wonder why the post office is still not open. Ive been waiting for 15 minutes. W:Its ten past eight. Youll have to wait for 20 minutes before it opens. 1How long will the man have to wait for the post office to open? A15 minutes. B10 minutes. C20 minutes. 答案:C Text 2 W:Would you like to go camping with Peter and me during the summer vacation? M:Id like to. But Im going to London to visit my parents with some friends. 2What is the man going to do during the summer vacation? AGo camping. BVisit his parents. CVisit his friends in London. 答案:B Text 3 W:Do you know where our food is? Weve been here for almost half an hour. M:Im sorry. It must be ready now. Ill go and check. 3What is the woman doing? AComplaining. BApologizing. CArguing. 答案:A Text 4 W:Hello. Is Bill there? M:Sorry, no. This is his brother, Tom. Can I take a message? W:Yes, please. Tell him that Angela called and that the party is on Friday night at Amys flat. It starts at about 7:30 in the evening. Could you please ask him to bring some of his CDs? Wed like some music that we can dance to. M:No problem. 4Why did the woman call? ATo ask to borrow some CDs. BTo ask whether Bill can come to the party. CTo pass on some information about the party. 答案:C Text 5 M:You know, my car hasnt been the same since I bumped into that telephone box. W:Youd better have that looked into before you drive to Florida. 5What does the woman advise the man to do? ABe more careful.BBuy a new car. CGet his car checked. 答案:C 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各 个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 Text 6 M:Good afternoon, everyone. Im glad to introduce Ms Linda Smith, who is famous for painting stones. Linda, when did you begin painting stones? W:Actually, I started around six months ago. I happened to find some smooth stones on the beach and I brought them home and began to paint on them. I was amazed that they looked so beautiful so I continued. M:How many have you painted so far? W:About a hundred. M:What kind of pictures do you paint? W:It depends on the shape. I usually paint an animal or a scene from a place that I have been to. Look at this painting of a Swiss village. On this stone, you can see my neighbors cats. M:They are so colorful! They look so detailed, even though they are on such a tiny stone. 6What is Linda famous for? APainting. BTraveling. CCollecting stones. 答案:A 7What is the mans opinion of Lindas stones? APriceless. BImpressive. CImaginative. 答案:B 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 Text 7 M:Hi, Jenny! Im so happy to see you again. W:Me, too. Its been almost three years since we met in Canada. M:So, how has everything been going? W:I really dont know where to start. I worked as a computer programmer in Canada for eight months and then I went to China and did some editing work for China Daily for about two years. M:Really? What are you doing at the moment? W:Ive just come back to Britain. Im on my way to an interview for a journalism job at the moment. M:Oh! Good luck! W:Thank you! 8When did the two speakers last meet? AEight months ago.BTwo years ago. CThree years ago. 答案:C 9What did the woman do when she was in China? AShe was an editor. BShe was a journalist. CShe was a computer programmer. 答案:A 10Where does the woman come from? ACanada.BChina. CBritain. 答案:C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 Text 8 M:Want to go with me to get some pizza, Sophie? W:No, Black. Im waiting for a package to be delivered. M:This is why I hate shopping online. It would be faster to just get what you want from the store. Now you have to sit here all day. Isnt Mom home? W:No, Mom went to work. M:Just download an app to keep track of your package. You can just come back when you get a delivery notice. W:No, thanks, Mr Bossy. Even if they leave the package for a short time, someone could steal it. M:You just dont want to be seen with your little brother! W:Its not that. I really did plan to stay home and wait for this package. Why dont we just have pizza delivered? M:Great. More waiting. 11What makes Black dislike online shopping? APlanning ahead. BTracking the parcel. CWaiting for packages. 答案:C 12What does Black advise Sophie to do? AGo to the store. BClean the house. CDownload an app. 答案:C 13What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ASister and brother. BMother and son. CCustomer and seller. 答案:A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。 Text 9 W:Good afternoon! Welcome to the Service Center. What can I do for you? M:Good afternoon. Id like to rent a twobedroom apartment. W:OK, do you have a specific location in mind? M:Well, Id like to live near the elementary school, or at least within 2 miles. W:Do you teach at the school? M:No. I teach at the university, but my son goes to school there. W:OK. What price range can you afford? M:$500 to $580 a month. W:Would you prefer an apartment with furniture or an empty one? M:With furniture, and wed like to be able to cook at home. W:OK. Here are the photos of two apartments that I think will fit your needs. You can choose between them. M:Thank you. Ah, the one on the Broadway Avenue looks nicer than the one on Main Street. When can I have a look? W:You can look around now if youd like. Let me get the key for you. If you are satisfied, we can sign an agreement today. M:Great. Thanks. How much do you charge for the service? W:$100. M:All right. 14Why would the man rent an apartment near the elementary school? AHe teaches there. BHis son studies there. CHe once lived there. 答案:B 15Which price would the man prefer? A$480.B$600. C$550. 答案:C 16Which kind of apartment would the man prefer? AAn empty one. BOne with furniture in it. COne without a kitchen. 答案:B 17What will the speakers do afterwards? ASign the agreement. BGo to see the apartment. CDiscuss about the charge for the service. 答案:B 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 Text 10 Hello, everyone, and welcome to the White House! Ill be your guide today. The building known as the White House is the home of the president of the United States and his family. The president also has his office here. In 1790, Americas first president, George Washington, wanted to build a new presidential home. A competition was held to find a designer to build it. The architect James Hoban won the contest. He planned a building of grayishwhite sandstone. The color gave the house its name. The work started in 1792. But the house was not ready before the end of President Washingtons term. Americas second president, John Adams, and his wife moved into the house on Nov. 1, 1800. By then, the building had six completed rooms. Many of the rooms were still empty when John Adams left office a few months later. Other presidents tried to complete the White House. But the British burned it down during the War of 1812. The White House was rebuilt after that war. Since then, it has been enlarged, repaired and almost totally rebuilt. Today, the White House has 132 rooms. Visitors can walk through some of the public ones. 18Who designed the White House? AGeorge Washington.BJohn Adams. CJames Hoban. 答案:C 19Who were the first people to live in the White House? AJohn Adams and his wife. BGeorge Washington and his wife. CThe third president of the US and his wife. 答案:A 20How many rooms does the White House have? A123.B132. C232. 答案:B 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Chinese writer and translator Yang Jiang died early on May 25, 2016 in Beijing at age 104. The longestliving Chinese woman writer, she was known for her modest, subtle and witty writing style. Yang became a household name in China for her novels, essays, plays and translated works. Her most popular novel, Baptism, describing a group of intellectuals (知识分子) adjusting to a new society in the early 1950s, has been translated into French and English. Yang began learning Spanish in 1959 at age 48, and started to translate Don Quixote in 1962. She was the first to translate Don Quixote into Chinese. The work was stopped twice due to the “cultural revolution”. She completed it in 1976, and the Chinese edition was published in 1978 and has sold more than 1 million copies. In that year, the Spanish king and queen visited China, and thenleader Deng Xiaoping gave the royal couple Yangs translation as a gift. Yang was received by Deng at the Great Hall of the People. While shaking hands, Deng asked her when she had completed the translation. “Its just published, ” she replied, having no time to tell the full story. She was married to Qian Zhongshu, a wellknown scholar and author of the bestselling novel Fortress Besieged. Yangs memoir about her family, The Three of Us, written after her husband and daughter died, in 1998 and 1997 respectively, was translated into German. Yang never stopped writing. At 94, she started writing the book Walking onto the Edge of Life to reflect on her life. It won Chinas top book award in 2007. At 100, she was still writing articles for newspapers. 篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作家杨绛一生的事迹。 21In which year did she start writing the book Walking onto the Edge of Life? A2005.B2006. C2007. D2008. 答案:B推理判断题。根据第一段及最后一段可知, 2016 年她逝世的时 候是 104 岁,从而推测出她 94 岁开始写 Walking onto the Edge of Life 的年份是 2006。故选 B 项。 22What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean? AA note of reminding somebody something. BA piece of news telling what is happening. CA series of the TV plays popular among young people. DA book or article of recalling what happened in ones life. 答案:D词义猜测题。由画线单词的前后文内容可知,The Three of Us 是 关于她的家庭成员的书,故选 D 项。 23What can we infer from the passage? AYang has two daughters with her all her life. BHer husband Qian Zhongshu is a wellknown play writer. CYangs books have been translated into French, German and English. DYang finished translating Don Quixote without any difficulty and trouble. 答案:C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yangs memoir about her family, The Three of Us, written after her husband and daughter died, in 1998 and 1997 respectively, was translated into German.”可知,她只有一个女儿,A 项错误;根据 第四段中的“She was married to Qian Zhongshu, a wellknown scholar and author of the bestselling novel Fortress Besieged.”可知,她丈夫不是剧作家,B 项错误; 根据第二段最后一句和第四段最后一句可知 C 项正确;根据第三段中的“The work was stopped twice”可知,D 项错误。故选 C 项。 B (2019全国卷)For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. “Its no secret that China has always been a source (来源) of inspiration for designers, ” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at AE Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion (时尚) shows. Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of Chinainspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics (美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. “China is impossible to overlook, ” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are todays top Western designers being influenced by Chinasome of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking_on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobsand beating them hands down in design and sales, ” adds Hill. For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers, ” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about Chinaits influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.” 篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章以国外视角报道中国文化及中国美学 对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。 24What can we learn about the exhibition in New York? AIt promoted the sales of artworks. BIt attracted a large number of visitors. CIt showed ancient Chinese clothes. DIt aimed to introduce Chinese models. 答案:B推理判断题。由题干中的“the exhibition in New York”定位到原文 第三段。由本段最后一句可知此次展览的出席人数破了纪录,B 项表述正确。故 选 B 项。 25What does Hill say about Chinese women? AThey are setting the fashion. BThey start many fashion campaigns. CThey admire super models. DThey do business all over the world. 答案:A推理判断题。由原文第四段中 Hill 说的话可以推断出,她们正在 引领潮流,故选 A 项。 26What do the underlined words “taking on” in Paragraph 4 mean? Alearning fromBlooking down on Cworking withDcompeting against 答案:D词义猜测题。由画线词后面的“beating them hands down in design and sales”可知,take on 此处意为“与较量” ,故选 D 项。 27What can be a suitable title for the text? AYoung Models Selling Dreams to the World BA Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York CDifferences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics DChinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends 答案:D标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章的第一段点明主题:对于西方 设计师来说,长期以来中国及其丰富的文化一直是西方创作者的灵感来源。接下 来 Amanda Hill 对中国文化和中国美学对国际时尚的影响进行了评价,由此可知, 中国文化推动了国际时尚潮流,故 D 项作为文章的标题最合适。 C If youd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystem (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/637. Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major center for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/365. Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/487. The Old City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http:/whc.un
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