时事语法填空 牛郎织女、网红运动员（含答案解析）-2022届高考英语专题复习.docx

1、时事语法填空时事语法填空 牛郎织女牛郎织女 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there was a cowherd, Niulang, who lived with his elder brother and sister-in-law. But shedislikedandabusedhim,andtheboy_1_(force)toleavehomewith only _2_ old cow for company. One day the cow led Niulang to a lake _3_ fairies took a bath o

2、n earth. Among them was Zhinu, the _4_(beautiful) fairy and a skilled seamstress(织女). The two fell in love _5_ first sight and were soon married. They had a son and a daughter. However, marriage between a mortal and fairy was _6_(strict) forbidden. Jade Emperor sent the empress to take Zhinuback to

3、heaven. Niulang grew desperate. _7_(drive) by his misery, the cow told him to turn its hide(皮) into a pair of shoes after it died. The magic shoes whisked(迅速带走) Niulang, who carried his two _8_(child) in baskets strung from a shoulder pole, off on a chase after the empress. The pursuit angeredthe em

4、press, who took her hairpin and cut it across the sky, creating the Milky Way, which separated husband from wife. But all was not lost as magpies, moved by their love and _9_(devote), formed a bridge across the Milky Way to reunite the family. EventheJadeEmperorwastouched,andallowedNiulangand Zhinu

5、_10_(meet) once a year on the seventh night of the seventh month. 传说织女偷偷下到凡间，私自嫁给牛郎，过上男耕女织的生活。此事惹怒了天帝， 把织女捉回天宫，责令他们分离，只允许他们每年的农历七月七日在鹊桥上相会一次。 他们坚贞的爱情感动了喜鹊，无数喜鹊飞来，用身体搭成一道跨越天河的喜鹊桥，让 牛郎织女在天河上相会。 答案解析 1.was forced 考查被动语态。牛郎被迫离家，用被动语态。 2.an 考查冠词。an old cow 一头老牛。表示“一”，用不定冠词。元音前用 an。 3.where 考查定语从句。因先行词为 l

6、ake，指地点，且所填词不在从名中作主语或 宾语，所以用 where 引导定语从句。 4.most beautiful考查形容词比较等级。the most beautifulfairy 最美丽的仙女。 5.at考查介词。at first sight 一看到就;一见。 6.strictly考查词类转换。be strictlyforbidden 严禁。修饰动词 forbidden，用副 词作状语。 7.Driven考查非谓语。因牛是“被驱使”，用过去分词作状语，表被动。 8.children考查名词复数。因是两个孩子，用复数。 9.devotion 考查词类转换。 moved by their l

7、ove and devotion 被他们的爱和忠诚所感 动。与 love 并列，用名词作介词 by 的宾语。 10.to meet 考查非谓语。allow sb. to do. 允许某人做。 语法填空语法填空 ：网红运动员：网红运动员 东京奥运会上，我国运动员表现优秀，很多运动员成为网红，家喻户晓。那么，我们是否认 识这几名国外网红运动员呢？ 我们通过做一篇语法填空题来了解上图的三名外国网红运动员吧。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tokyo Olympians Win Social Media Gold While some athletes at t

8、he Tokyo Games shot to popularity by winning medals, others became_1_(star)on social media. Many competitors_2_(use)services like TikTok and Instagram have greatly expanded_3_(they) fan base. One athlete who is getting popular is not even an Olympian yet. Silvia Solymosyova is a_4_(swim)from Slovaki

9、a. She has published videos on TikTok in English in an efforttogetattentionintheU.S.Sofarshe_5_(gain)over1million followers,_6_(most)with videos showing her dancing underwater. Jagger Eaton is a young American skateboarder. He has been competing_7_he was a boy. He is now 20. Eaton, who won a bronze

10、medal in Tokyo, said he is stoked that so many people are now interested_8_skateboarding. He has about 500,000 followers between Instagram and TikTok. AnotherAmericanathlete,ErikShoji,isgettingattentionfor hisvideos_9_show off the food and atmosphere inside the Olympic village in Tokyo. Shoji is a v

11、olleyball player from Hawaii. He said the goal of his videos was_10_(show)his own experiences in the athletes village and to help fans to learn more about the U.S. mens volleyball team. 答案解析：答案解析： 1.stars考查名词复数。others 是复数，所以 star 不可能是一个人，而是多人，所以相应 也用复数。句意：尽管(while)东京奥运会上一些运动员通过赢得奖牌而广受欢迎，另一些人则成 为社交媒体

12、上的明星(stars)。 2.using考查非谓语。competitors using使用的参赛者。现在分词作后置定语。 3.their 考查代词。指代参赛队员们的。 4.swimmer 考查词类转换。swimmer游泳运动员。名词作表语。 5.has gained考查时态。根据 so far（到目前为止；迄今）可知用现在完成时。 6.mostly 考查词类转换。mostlyadv.主要地；通常。副词作状语。 7.since 考查连词。根据句意“他从小就参加比赛”，表示“自从”，用 since。 8.in 考查介词。be interested in 对感兴趣。 9.that/which 考查定语从句。还原从句：his videos show off the food and atmosphere.。 可知先行词为 videos, 指物，所以用 that/which 引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。 10.to show 考查非谓语。与 and 后的to help 并列作表语。句意：他说，他视频的目的是 展示自己在运动员村的经历，并帮助球迷更多地了解美国男子排球队。