（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一）期末复习Unit5 Languages around the world基础自测（含答案）.doc

1、Unit5 Languages around the world 基础自测基础自测 【单句语法填空】【单句语法填空】 1 This report offered the most specific _ (describe) of the problems. 2It is a question of the _ (relate) of ethics to economics. 3Im sorry I forget how to use the word _ (proper) 4Does the writer use spelling, punctuation and _ (capitalize)

2、 correctly? 5She speaks English with a good _ (pronounce) 6Wed appreciate your _ (leave) as fast as possible. 7Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western _ (civilize) 8We shall discuss the problem as it relates _ our specific case. 9The _ (describe) which he had given was b

3、rief and to the point. 10Give me one good reason _ I should help you. 11For your safety, never tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these _ (系 统) 12Physical activity is an important _ (因素) in maintaining fitness. 13 Can you tell the difference between Putonghua and Beijing _ (方言)? 14He is good at Chinese _ (书法), espe

4、cially at the running style. 15The last Ming _ (朝代) emperor hanged himself from this tree. 16This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western _ (文明). 17The famous university is devoted to developing leaders in many disciplines who make a difference _ (全球地) 18White has always been a _ (象征) of puri

5、ty in Western cultures. 19Its said the woman is an expert on foreign _ (事务) 20The statue was _ (雕刻) out of a single piece of stone. 21 I had to change my_( 态 度 ) about their ability and potential. 22Americans use more than 100_ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year. 23 When writing papers, we have

6、to _ (查阅) to a lot of references concerned. 24It was his first visit to his _ (出生地的) country since 1948. 25I dont know how to _ (发音) the long word. 26The basic _ (词汇) of a language is those words that must be learnt. 27He pushed through a _ (开口) which the man was repairing. 28In America the _ (需求) f

7、or oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990. 29Women in our country enjoy _ (平等的) rights with men. 30She _ (讲述) how he had run away from home as a boy. 31It was _ real struggle to be ready on time. 32Do you understand the reason _ Ive encouraged you not to give up? 33 English textbooks and dictionarie

8、s are on _ (sell) everywhere. 34I think _ (study) a language is not only for a better job, but also for culture understanding. 35I want to live in a country _ English is spoken. 36I happened to meet an old friend on the _ (地铁). 37One of the biggest expenses in the home is _ (汽油) and electricity. 38H

9、e put on a pair of _ (短裤) and an undershirt. 39 She promised to help me move into my new _ (公寓套房) on the weekend. 40Its very rude to stick your _ (舌头) out at people. 41 There was a time _Anne was so crazy about everything to do with nature. 42I saw a house, the windows of _ were broken. 43 Selfdrivi

10、ng is an area _ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. 44Is this the village _ my mother was born? 45The reason _ she changed her mind is quite clear. 46The days _ they travelled together meant a lot to him. 47Do you know when the marathon can date _ to? 48There are a great _

11、 (vary) of magazines for different tastes in the library. 49Ill never forget the day _ which we first met in Beijing. 50He answered me but he spoke neither slowly nor _ (clear) 51Dont believe what he said. His story is _ (base) on nothing. 【选词填空】【选词填空】 date back to， out of character， ups and downs，

12、major in， be based on 1The happiness of a family _ faith. 2My family has a vase, which is said to _ the Ming Dynasty. 3The actorsAmerican accent was _ with his role as Hamlet. 4 Every job has its _，and aspects we love and aspects we dont love. 5For that matter, history and music professors can expec

13、t to earn a lot less than their students who _ business. 【单句写作】【单句写作】 1双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。 It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to _. 2我最大的问题是如何与英语母语者交谈。 My biggest problem _ talk to native English speakers. 3明日能否出发，须视天气而定。 Whether or not we can start off tomorrow will _ the weather. 4我加上你等于一

14、个世界吗？ Do I and you _ one world? 5我们费了很大劲跟他解释这个过程。 We had _ this process to him. 6Theres _ (减价) at my favourite store. 7I dont usually _ (购物) with my friends for pants. 8Dont you like to _ (有某个人) tell you if the pants look good or not？ 9Did you know that in British English, “pants” means _ (非常不一样的东西)

15、？ 10In British English, _ (单词“pants”) means underwear. 11我们学校的不少同学都擅长写中国书法。 _ my schoolmates are good at writing Chinese calligraphy. 12尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。 _ hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work. 13然而，庆祝生日有很多种不同的方式。 However, there are _ birthday celebrations. 14如果你帮我这个忙，我将非常感激。 I really _ you

16、could do me this favor. 15无论你和他们之间有多大的分歧，你都得继续去见他们。 You must continue to see them _ you may disagree with them. 16I think that_ (法语) sounds beautiful. 17Do you want to go to France _ (将来有一天)？ 18Do you know that_ (国际足联的全名) is in French？ 19 Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger: _ (既不是苹果也不是) pine in

17、 pineapple. 20English muffins_ (没有被发明) in England or French fries in France. 21巨大的广场是花的海洋。 The immense square was _ flowers. 22慢慢地，我感觉英语就是我的母语。 Slowly, I felt like that English is my _. 23这本书是从父亲的角度写的。 The book is written from the fathers _. 24我还没有发言，你已经完全知道了。 Before a word is _， youve known it comp

18、letely. 25抱歉，可以麻烦您重复一下刚才的问题吗？ Im sorry. _ repeating your questions? 26There are many _ (的原因) people learn a foreign language. 27When I started studying German, it was _ (一个挣扎) 28My mum told me that _ (学习一门语言) was not just for my future. 29And I remember that day when I suddenly _ (感觉到) German was no

19、 longer a foreign language. 30I could open a book and see meanings, not just _ (大量的 词) 31How many languages _ (存在，有)in the world？ 32Theyre spoken by_ (大约 28 亿) people. 33Id like to_ (学习俄语) so I can help him in the future. 34I like watching _ (日本卡通片), so Id like to learn Japanese. 35_ (什么语言) do you w

20、ant to study？ 【应用文【应用文-博客（英语学习主题博客（英语学习主题） 】 A: 假如你是李华。你参加了一个英语学习小组，要求每个人分享自 己的英语学习经验。请根据以下提示写一篇博客。 1坚持每天练习； 2听英语节目； 3兴趣十分重要。 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 B: 假定你是李华，你班里有些同学在英语学习上有些困难。写一篇 博客，提出一些英语学习建议，内容要点如下： 1收听英语节目； 2看英语电视节目和电影； 3多读，多讲，多练。 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1. 答案：

21、description 2. 答案：relation 3. 答案：properly 4. 答案：capitalisation 5. 答案：pronunciation 6. 答案：leaving 7. 答案：civilisation 8. 答案：to 9. 答案：description 10. 答案：why 11. 答案：systems 12. 答案：factor 13. 答案：dialect 14. 答案：calligraphy 15. 答案：Dynasty 16. 答案：civilisation 17. 答案：globally 18. 答案：symbol 19. 答案：affairs 20.

22、 答案：carved 21. 答案：attitude 22. 答案：billion 23. 答案：refer 24. 答案：native 25. 答案：pronounce 26. 答案：vocabulary 27. 答案：gap 28. 答案：demand 29. 答案：equal 30. 答案：related 31. 答案：a 32. 答案：why 33. 答案：sale 34. 答案：studying 35. 答案：where 36. 答案：subway 37. 答案：petrol 38. 答案：pants 39. 答案：apartment 40. 答案：tongue 41. 答案：whe

23、n 42. 答案：which 43. 答案：where 44. 答案：where/in which 45. 答案：why/for which 46. 答案：when/during which 47. 答案：back 48. 答案：variety 49. 答案：on 50. 答案：clearly 51. 答案：based 【选词填空】 1) 答案：is based on 2) 答案：date back to 3) 答案：out of character 4) 答案：ups and downs 5) 答案：major in 【单句写作】 1. 答案：bridge their gaps 2. 答案：

24、is how to 3. 答案：depend on 4. 答案：equal to 5. 答案：great/much trouble explaining 6. 答案：a sale 7. 答案：go shopping 8. 答案：have somebody 9. 答案：something very different 10. 答案：the word “pants” 11. 答案：Agood number of 12. 答案：Despite applying for 13. 答案：many varieties of 14. 答案：would appreciate it if 15. 答案：no m

25、atter how much 16. 答案：the French language 17. 答案：some day 18. 答案：FIFAs full name 19. 答案：neither apple nor 20. 答案：werent invented 21. 答案：a sea of 22. 答案：native tongue 23. 答案：point of view 24. 答案：on my tongue 25. 答案：Would you mind 26. 答案：reasons why 27. 答案：a struggle 28. 答案：studying a language 29. 答案：

26、felt like 30. 答案：a sea of words 31. 答案：are there 32. 答案：around 2.8 billion 33. 答案：learn Russian 34. 答案：Japanese cartoons 35. 答案：What language 【应用文】 A: B: I know some classmates have trouble in learning English. Dont worry, here are some advice for your reference. First, if you want to improve your l

27、istening ability, you may listen to some tapes and radio programs in English. You can also watch English TV programs or films, which is very helpful. Last but not least, try to read aloud and practice speaking English.Im sure the more you practice, the better youll speak. I believe youll make great progress following the above advice.