（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一）期末复习Unit3 Sports and fitness基础自测（含答案）.doc

1、Unit3 Sports and fitness 基础自测基础自测 【单句语法填空】【单句语法填空】 1I am_ (stress) out, and I need a relax. 2Its lucky that it happened here rather _on the open road. 3The success or_ (fail) of the plan depends on you. 4Have the _ (injure) in the accident been taken to hospital? 5He never compares himself with his

2、twin brother, _ he? 6It was an unbelievable moment when Chris won the gold_ (奖牌) 7The soldiers brave deeds brought him honour and_ (赞美). 8Two players are out of the team because of _ (伤) 9Bob was out of sorts all morning, thinking about the _ (失败 的事) of the experiment. 10The world_ (冠军) finished mor

3、e than two seconds ahead of his nearest rival. 11The next _ (项目) will be the 100 meters. 12He won the world heavyweight_ (拳击) championship on points. 13 You may be asked to appear on TV as a guest or to _ (主持) a radio show. 14By the end of the match, the _ (汗水) was pouring off him. 15 Many experts p

4、oint out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical _ (健康) 16Ive got _ (million) of beer bottles in my cellar. 17Our bodies are _ (strength) by exercise. Similarly, our minds are developed by learning. 18Try to face your life and your studies with courage and_ (determine). 19E

5、ven _ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be conceited. 20 When he was only a boy, he was expected to become a world _ (championship) by his coach and parents. 21_ (jog) is a good way to exercise for a heart patient. 22I can do 50 _ (pushup) every morning. 23She enjoys singing_ than

6、dancing. 24 Scientists sometimes compare the human brain _ a computer. 25The current advice to you is to cut _ alcohol. 26No payments were made last week because of a computer _ (差错) 27 I know the pressure to stay _ ( 苗 条 的 ) is a problem, especially for an actress. 28She tried to be more _ (乐观的) ab

7、out her new job. 29Its never too late to improve your_(饮食) 30When you have an injury you start putting_ (压力) on other parts of your body. 31He was a great_ (运动员) and an outstanding coach. 32The _ (船长) ordered all passengers and crew to go into lifeboats. 33The dog was running behind its _ (主人). 34My

8、 architectural goal is to create _ (优雅的), ample, and friendly architecture. 35Yuri shows great _ (决心) to learn Chinese well. 【选词填空】【选词填空】 give up， fall apart， set an example， mental strength， lose heart 1By doing this he _to the rest of the world. 2Ill never _ even if I should fail ten times. 3He ha

9、d a bad accident two years ago and had to _ farming. 4For your career, you are to acquire both physical and_. 5This old car is about to_， and youd better sell it. 【单句写作】【单句写作】 1Do you want to watch_ (拳击比赛)？ 2Did you hear that theres _ (电子竞技比赛) this weekend？ 3Would you like to_ (一起来)？) 4Zhangjiakou,

10、a beautiful city in northern China, _ (将要 举办) the Youth Ski Race in December. 5Come and_ (锻炼) at a gym！ 6输掉一场比赛并不代表所有比赛都输了。 _ is not at all the end of all games. 7他因考试不及格深感沮丧。 He is in a state of deep depression because of his_ the examination. 8救护车把伤者送到了附近的一所医院。 Ambulances took _ to a nearby hospit

11、al. 9必须要下定决心来改变你过去的生活方式。 You must_change the past lifestyle. 10两位美国外科医生上周获得了诺贝尔医学奖。 Two American surgeons _the Nobel Prize for Medicine last week. 11虽然乔和我在同一个大厦里工作，我们只是偶尔看到彼此。 Even though Joe and I work in the same building, we only see each other _. 12拳击考验的是技能和技术，不是蛮力。 Boxing is a test of skill and

12、 technique，_ brute strength. 13在他的计划中，他要削减 40%的费用来增加工人的工资。 In his plan, he would_ 40% of the expense _ to add to workers salary. 14我们都想影响这个世界，不论是大还是小。 We all want to_in this world, whether it would be big or small. 15与那所房子相比，McNay 博物馆令人大失所望。 The McNay was disappointing_the house. 16This isnt your fi

13、rst time here, _ (是吗)？ 17Youve lost some weight, _ (是吗)？ 18If you want to_ (减肥), too, I recommend using the spin bike. 19I_ (过去常常来) here every day when I first started. 20I dont _ (必须，不得不) come here every day, do I？ 【读后续写（健康主题【读后续写（健康主题） 】 A: 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 My_mother used to ask me w

14、hat the most important part of the body is. Through the years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But they are doing well in their life

15、. You keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.” Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had contemplated (深思) the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and

16、 told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” Over the years my mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.” Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt.

17、Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear？” I was surprised when she asked me this on this occasion. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusi

18、on on my face and told me, “This question is very important. How you answer it shows whether you have learned about life. For every body part you gave me in the past, I have told you were wrong and I have given you a reason why. But today is the day you will know the answer.” I looked puzzled. “All

19、your previous answersears, eyes, hands, heart . They are all very important to yourself. But this time I need you to think of something that is important to others.” 注意： 1所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1： “My dear, the most import

20、ant body part，” she said, Paragraph 2： “Mom, I understand. And you can cry on my shoulder too.” B: 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Michelle was 8 years old when she heard her mom and dad talking about her little_brother Jack, now, only an infant (婴儿). He was very sick and they were completely out of

21、money. Only a very costly operation could save Jack now, but there was no one to whom they could turn for the money needed. She heard her daddy say to her tearful mom, “Only a miracle can save him now.” Hearing the words, Michelle went to her bedroom and took all the coins from her little money box.

22、 After counting the coins three times, she slipped out of the back door and made her way to the_drug_store 6 blocks away . She waited for a long time before the pharmacist (药剂师) turned around and asked her, “And what do you want？” “Well, its about my brother，” Michelle answered, “hes really really s

23、ick.And I want to buy a miracle.” “I beg your pardon？” said the pharmacist. “His name is Jack. And he has something very bad growing inside his body. And my daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost？” “We dont sell miracles here, little_girl. I am sorry. But I cant

24、help you.” The pharmacist said. “Listen, I have the money to pay for it.” With these words, Michelle poured out all the coins from her pocket. At this time, a welldressed_man behind Michelle stooped down and asked the little girl, “I am selling the miracle you want. Tell me how much money you have.”

25、 “One_dollar_and_eleven_cents.”Michelleansweredin a_low_voice,_“Thats all the money I have. But I can get some more if I need to.” “Well， ” smiled the man, “a dollar and eleven cents. The_exact_price of a miracle for you little brother. Show me the place where your brother lives.” 注意： 1所续写短文的词数应为 15

26、0 左右； 2至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1： Holding the mans hand firmly, Michelle took him home. Paragraph 2： When asked why he chose to help the family, the man detailed, 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1. 答案：stressed 2. 答案：than 3. 答案：failure 4. 答案：injured 5. 答案：does

27、6. 答案：medal 7. 答案：glory 8. 答案：injury 9. 答案：failure 10. 答案：champion 11. 答案：event 12. 答案：boxing 13. 答案：host 14. 答案：sweat 15. 答案：fitness 16. 答案：millions 17. 答案：strengthened 18. 答案：determination 19. 答案：if/though 20. 答案：champion 21. 答案：Jogging 22. 答案：pushups 23. 答案：rather 24. 答案：to 25. 答案：out 26. 答案：erro

28、r 27. 答案：slim 28. 答案：positive 29. 答案：diet 30. 答案：stress 31. 答案：athlete 32. 答案：captain 33. 答案：master 34. 答案：graceful 35. 答案：determination 【选词填空】 1) 答案：set an example 2) 答案：lose heart 3) 答案：give up 4) 答案：mental strength 5) 答案：fall apart 【单句写作】 1. 答案：the boxing match 2. 答案：an esports event 3. 答案：come a

29、long 4. 答案：will host 5. 答案：work out 6. 答案：Losing one game 7. 答案：failure to pass 8. 答案：the injured 9. 答案：be determined to 10. 答案：were honoured with 11. 答案：now and then 12. 答案：rather than 13. 答案：cut; out 14. 答案：make a difference 15. 答案：compared with 16. 答案：is it 17. 答案：havent you 18. 答案：lose weight 19

30、. 答案：used to come 20. 答案：have to 【故事续写】 A: Paragraph 1： Paragraph 2： B: Paragraph 1： Holding the mans hand firmly, Michelle took him home.The little_girl walked in such a hurry that she even forgot to introduce herself to the man. Her parents were too surprised to believe their eyes. That well dress

31、ed_man turned out to be a surgeon, specializing in neural surgery. Later, the little_brother was taken away. The operation was completed with payment of one_dollar_and_eleven_cents. And it wasnt long before Jack was home again and doing well. Michelle was more than happy. Now she knew the_exact_pric

32、e of a miracle:_one dollar and eleven cents, plus the faith of a little child. Paragraph 2： When asked why he chose to help the family, the man detailed, “When I was young myself, I was once in the same situation as the little baby. The little girl reminded me of my own sister. It was she who saved my life. Deeply impressed by her innocence, I was determined to help the family out of trouble. It doesnt matter how much money she actually had with her; what matters is her faith, a faith that miracles do exist.”