（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一）期末备考 Unit2 Travelling around sectionⅡ Reading and thinking单元专项练习.doc

1、Unit2 Travelling around section 【基础训练】【基础训练】 单词拼写单词拼写 1. Your local library will be a useful（来源） of information. 2.There was only a（窄的）gap between the bed and the wall. 3. People used to think the earth was（平的）. 4.He went up the garden（小道）to knock on the door. 5.Allow plenty of time to get to your（目

2、的地）. 6.Improved rail tis essential for business. 7.The First Eof Qin unified China in 221 BC. 8.The countrys olanguage is Spanish. 9.The boffers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes. 10.You can go for a hin the city. 单句语法填空单句语法填空 1. If we leave now, I can catch the earlier(fly). 2.H

3、otel(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday. 3. Todays complex buildings require close teamwork between the (architecture) and the builders. 4.I(admiration) her when I first met her and now I still think shes marvellous. 5.Alarge(pack) has arrived fbr you. 6.After the(explore) about t

4、he old part of town, there is a guided tour of the church. 7.I didnt(recognition) you in your uniform. 8.The book explores the relationship between religion and(civilised). 9. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route make cycling between the(site) fun and relaxing. 10 .Many visitors were amazed by

5、the complex architectural space and abundant building(type). 单句写作单句写作 1.哈利试图控制公司，但没能成功。 Harry failed in his attempt tothe company. 2.在此讨论的问题并非中国独有。 The issues being discussed here are not. 3.女警员构成了整个警力的百分之十三。 Women officers13 percent of the police force. 4.除了你我不认识其他法国人。 I dont know any French people

6、you. 5.这两个机构几乎没有联系。 There isbetween the two organizations. 【综合训练】【综合训练】 完形填空完形填空 When I was 12, I really liked snowmobiles. My brother Cody and I 1 together all the time. One2day, my cousin, Brittany, was here, and we decided to ride our really old, yet fun snowmobile. My mom was 3about it at first

7、but thought that we were 4careful. So we went out just as usual and my brother carefully checked everything we 5before we rode. We got on: my brother in front, 6， then my cousin Brittany and I in the 7. We were riding around in the back of the woods on the edge of the field. Our faces were 8 and bec

8、ame red, 9we didnt care. We were having tons of10! We had gone around the woods three times when we were coming to the edge that 11 the gravel road （碎石路）.There was a driveway there and then a field across the road. I 12my cousin shouting, “Faster! Faster! Cody! Go faster! ” As she was shouting, I wa

9、s 13the gravel road in front of us. It was coming closer and closer but we still moved at 14speed. Just then. I knew something was 15. I looked up at my brother and could feel he was 16, starting toworry. We went through the driveway and I watched as we sped across the road. Then, BOOM! We hit the d

10、itch（沟）and flew through the 17forashort second and then hit the ground like a 18 that had just fallen from the sky.At this point, there was nothing we could do. The snowmobile tipped and we all 19. We all felt frightened. 20, we didnt have any serious problems. 1.A.skatedB. studied C. ranD. rode 2.A

11、.springB. summer C. autumnD. winter 3.A.unsureB. angry C. madD. careless 4.A.sometimesB. always C. seldomD. never 5.A.neededB. found C. createdD. saw 6.A.playingB. directing C. drivingD. performing 7.A.outsideB. comer C. backD. middle 8.A.livelyB. shining C. freezingD. bright 9.A.butB. so C. orD. th

12、ough 10.A.knowledgeB. fun C. supportD. courage 11.A. stood forB. led to C. opened upD. went along 12.A.rememberedB. minded C. feltD. kept 13.A.cleaningB. watching C. buildingD. conquering 14.A.normalB. right C.greatD. slow 15.A.simpleB. enough C. usefulD. wrong 16.A.calmB. sad C. nervousD. brave 17A

13、.airBwater C.snowDforest 18.A.leafB. rock C. birdD. cloud 19.A.pull upB. gave up C . took offD.went down 20.A.HoweverB. Finally C. LuckilyD. Surely 阅读理解阅读理解 A Beijings Forbidden city is a place full of wonder. From its thousands of rooms to its many beautiful artifact，theres no wonder its one of Chi

14、nas most popular tourist destinations. But even more than 600 years after it was built, its still managing to serve surprises. Since it was built during the Ming Dynasty, its estimated that the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes. And while most structures arent made to survive nat

15、ural disasters., let alone ones built hundreds of years ago, it seems that the Forbidden City was built to withstand anything. A recent television documentary by UK broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient buildings designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and engineers were shown bu

16、ilding a scale model （成比例模型）of one of the Forbidden Citys palaces, at one fifth of the size. To show how strong ancient Chinese architecture really is, the model was put to the test. It was subjected to a simulated （模拟的）earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scaleequivalent to the largest ever recorded qu

17、akeand survived. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved gently during the test. According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden Citys strength, as well as other ancient Chinese structures1, lies in dougonga centuries-old building method invented in China. This is the name for special b

18、rackets on buildings. Though being held together without any nails or glue, the brackets are perfect at keeping structures together when the weather gets rough. The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and culture, but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list: earthquake

19、 shelter. 1.Which one of the followings can we not infer from the passage? A.The Forbidden City has been built for more than 600 years. B.The Forbidden City has survived many natural disasters. C.Many ancient buildings are designed to withstand disasters. D. Some Chinese craftsmen appeared in the UK

20、 documentary. 2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase was subjected to in Paragraph 4? A.suffered B.was controlled by C.obeyed D.was affected by 3.What is dougong according to the text? A.Apaint that gives Chinese buildings an attractive look. B.Atool used by ancient people t

21、o measure earthquakes. C.Special building parts that keep a traditional Chinese building together. D.Abuilding piece located in the center of a traditional Chinese house. 4.What is the article mainly about? A.What has made the Forbidden City a popular tourist destination. B.What has helped the Forbi

22、dden City survive so many earthquakes. C.The characteristics of Chinese architecture during the Ming Dynasty. D.Avariety of building methods used in ancient Chinese structures. B People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, esp

23、ecially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons. Travelling, in my opinion, d

24、oes more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations, cultures, customs and ideas. Through history, most people travelled because of necessity 一 not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or

25、 places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just o

26、ut of curiosity. They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon. Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures. So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new

27、 ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it. 5. The underlined word expand in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by. A. widenB. protect C. loseD. decide 6.According to the passage, in the past most people travelled. A. for funB. for knowledge C.to get experienceD. to make a living 7.In the

28、 writers opinion, travelling can be. A. expensiveB. funny C. helpfulD. tiring 8.Whats the main idea of this passage? A. Different kinds of travelling. B.Travelling enriches our mind. C.Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling. D. The advantages and disadvantages of travelling. C My husband Dave and I

29、 unloaded our car after a fun-filled day trip to Wellington.As soon as I walked in the front door, I noticed a flashing light on our answering machine.I pressed the button, Hi, Dave and Sharon.You dont know me.My name is Janet.I have your camera. What? I rummaged through my bagsure enough, my camera

30、 was nowhere to be found. How did this stranger have it? How did she know it was mine? The photos on this camera were priceless. Almost all from our recent vacation to Wyoming to visit our youngest son and his wife were on it. Our oldest son joined us and it was the first time wed all been together

31、in over a year. Id cleared the memory card beforehand-just some old photos that Id already downloadedso I would have plenty of room to capture every precious moment. Dave and I had one day after our trip to Wyoming before we had to return to work, so we mapped out a bike ride in Wellington. Upon our

32、 arrival，I took a few photos while Dave took our bikes out of our car. Now I realized that was the last time Id seen my camera. I hadnt downloaded our Wyoming pictures. They could have been lost forever. There was no name or address on the camera. Who was this Janet? Some detective？ I called her bac

33、k. How did you find it? ” I asked. How did you find me?” I recognized your church in a few photos, ” she said. Another photo had a young man wearing a name badge（姓名牌）.I phoned the church secretary to connect the dots. Janet described old photos I thought Pd deleted. But how could she have recognized

34、 our church? “Where are you? I asked. Where can I meet you to get the camera？ I didnt have to travel far. Janet lived just fifteen minutes awayshe attended our sister church the next town over. 9.Hearing the message on the answering machine, the author was A.very excitedB. deeply grateful C.pretty a

35、nnoyedD. greatly surprised 10.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The advantages of the camera. B.Why the photos were important. C.The authors love for photographing. D.How much the author missed her sons. 11.It turned out that Janet. A.was the church secretary B.also attended the authors church C.

36、knew the young man in the photo D. was familiar with the authors church 12.What does the underlined part connect the dots in Paragraph 7 mean? A. To form a good relationship. B.To feel a sense of agreement. C.To make connections in ones mind. D.To have the dots on a paper connected. 语法填空语法填空 Wang Ku

37、n and Wang Wei are brothers and sisters. They have dreamed of 1 (take) a great bike trip. It was Wang Wei who first had the idea 2(cycle) along the Mekong River. They 3(ride) bicycles to travel along the Mekong River, 4source is in Qinghai Province. When it enters Southeast Asia, it travels 5(slow)

38、through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows. Despite the 6(difficult), Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 7 (determination) to begin their journey at 8altitude of more than 5,000 metersinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthe9 (continue)change of the weather. Finally, they reach

39、ed Dali in Yunnan Province, where Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them. The four of them went on 10 their great bike trip. 读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 One weekend in July, Jane and her husband,Tom, had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way an unpl

40、easant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “Im going to find a better spot for us to camp” and walked away. With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for quite a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, sh

41、e turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far beyond, a snow-capped mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost. “Tom! ” she cried. “Help! ” No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the f

42、arther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him. Jane rose at the break of d

43、ay, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy. she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk al

44、ong the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake. As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter. Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. Afew minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yell

45、ow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4.续写完成后，请用下划线标岀你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1： But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Paragraph 2: It was daybreak when

46、 Jane woke up. 参考答案： 【基础训练】 *单词拼写 1.答案:source 2.答案：narrow 3.答案：flat 4.答案：path 5.答案：destination 6.答案：transport 7.答案：Emperor 8.答案：official 9.答案：brochure 10. 答案：hike *单句语法填空 1.答案：flight 2.答案：accommodation 3.答案：architects 4.答案：admired 5.答案：package 6.答案:exploration 7.答案：recognise 8.答案：civilisation 9.答案：s

47、ites 10. 答案：types *单句写作 1.答案:take control of 2.答案:unique to China 3.答案:make up 4.答案:other than 5.答案:little contact 【综合训练】 *完形填空 1-5DDABA6-10CCCAB11-15BABCD16-20CABDC *阅读理解 1-4CACB5-8ADCB9-12DBDC *语法填空 1.taking 2.to cycle 3.rode 4.whose 5.slowly 6.difficulties 7.determined 8.an 9.continuous 10.with *

48、写作 Paragraph 1： But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Immediately, an absolute darkness ruled the forest. Jane, exhausted and scared, lay down near a stone, missing her family at a distance. All the fantastic memory crowded in and she couldnt help crying, Hadnt I quarreled with

49、 Tom, walked away and climbed to the high place, I wouldnt be trapped in this awful place, confronted with the danger of dying. She regretted with endless anxiety, and then became asleep with shining tears in her eyes. Paragraph 2： It was daybreak when Jane woke up. Weak as she was, she struggled to

50、 her feet, continuing searching for assistance. To her great joy, a helicopter was flying overhead again and again. Eager and excited, she flagged her yellow blouse and spared no effort to yell so as to attract others attention. Fortunately, she was eventually noticed and brought into the helicopter