（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 3单元测试 含答案.docx

1、高中英语 必修第一册 1 / 13 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试单元测试 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分30分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分7.5分）分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Whats the man doing now? A. Reading the menu. B. Asking the waitress to

2、bring his bill. C. Asking for a glass of beer. 2. Why is the woman moving? A. There is too much noise from her neighbor. B. She wants to save some money to buy a piano. C. The present flat is too expensive. 3. How does the man think the woman plays the guitar? A. Worse than him.B. Better than him.C.

3、As well as him. 4. Why wont the woman eat any more? A. Shes had enough.B. Shes not feeling well.C. Shes losing weight. 5. Where did this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant.B. At a theatre.C. At a hospital. 第二节第二节（共共15小题小题；每小题每小题1.5分分，满分满分22.5分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

4、三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the buyer think of the house? A. It is too expensive.B. It just meets his needs.C. Its too far from South Florida Street. 7. How did the man learn about the house? A. His wife told him about it. B.

5、 He saw it on South Florida Street. C. He read about it in the newspaper. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the two speakers decide to go to the library? A. It would be quieter there. B. They would have their test there. C. They could get some drinks there. 9. Why didnt they go to the restaurant at the Stu

6、dent Center? A. The food there didnt taste nice. B. There were too many people there. C. The service there wasnt good enough. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What can you see in the first postage stamps? A. A picture of Queen Victoria.B.A picture of the queens palace. C.A picture of Rowland Hill. 高中英语 必修第一册 2

7、 / 13 11. When were the first postage stamps issued? A. In 1840.B. In 1920.C. In1804. 12. Who paid for mail delivery before the appearance of postage stamps? A. The queen.B. The British government.C. Either the sender or the receiver of a letter. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers mainly ta

8、lking about? A. Collecting objects on the beach. B. Tracking water pollution. C. Mapping the movement of ocean water. 14. What did the man find on the beach? A. An interesting piece of wood.B. A message inside a bottle.C. An unusual shell. 15. What made the finding look like a sculpture? A. Wind.B.

9、Storms.C. The movement of ocean water. 16. According to the magazine article, why did scientists put bottles into the ocean? A. They wanted to make a pretty detailed model. B. They wanted to enter all the data into the computer. C. They wanted to find out where the ocean water goes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20

10、题。 17. Who invented rugby? A. A football player.B. A schoolboy of Rugby School. C. The Football Team of Rugby School. 18. How many points is a free kick at the goal worth? A. Two points.B. Three points.C. Four points. 19. Why is one of the teams called “All Blacks”? A. The players wear black shoes.

11、B. The team is made up of black people. C. The players are in black almost all over. 20. Which of the following is TRUE about rugby? A. You cant play rugby with your hands. B. A rugby team has more players than a football team. C. The players are never friendly to those in another team. 第二部分第二部分阅读理解

12、（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共10小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分，满分分，满分25分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A One Halloween a little boy and his friend went out for a fun night of trick- or- treating. At first everything was great. They were getting lots of candy as they went from house to house, but then

13、they saw a house which they hadnt been to before. It was a very spooky （阴森森的） house. Being young and brave, they decided to go up to the door and knock. After all, scary houses might have the best candy! As they walked up the long winding path, they saw things that frightened（使恐惧）them to the bone! T

14、hey heard sounds that frightened them. Maybe they should turn back. But the little boys, being very brave, just wanted to see what was in that house，so they went on, not deterred by the things they heard or saw. As they slowly made their way up to the door, they imagined what might be inside. Maybe

15、it would be a witch or maybe a ghost! After knocking several times, the door slowly creaked（嘎吱作响）open. To their surprise, a monster（怪物） slowly came out to greet them. They were so scared that they couldnt move! What could they do? Then the little 高中英语 必修第一册 3 / 13 boy had an idea. He said, “Trick or

16、 treat!” Then the big scary monster, much to the kids surprise, reached over and brought out a huge bowl of the best candy they had never seen. Wow, the kids thought, this was great! It turned out that the house was decorated for Halloween, and the big scary monster was just wearing a costume, just

17、like the kids. Since they were the only kids, and were brave enough to go to the scary house, they could take as much candy as they wanted. 21. What is this passage mainly about? A. A funny Halloween story.B. Two brave kids. C. A spooky house.D. The custom of Halloween. 22.What can be inferred from

18、the passage? A. The monster was afraid of the phrase “trick or treat”. B. The two kids were also wearing costumes. C. Not all families prepared candy for brave kids. D. Some other children had been to the house before the two kids. 23. The underlined word “deterred” in the second paragraph can be re

19、placed by “_”. A. warnedB. delayedC. attractedD. frightened B There is little rain in desert. Because deserts are so dry, they have no “quilt” to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during the day with the sun shining, but dont hold the heat overnight. Many deserts

20、 can quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32 degrees F) during the night. The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with

21、great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the Middle East, the Gobi Desert in Northern China and Mongolia, and Kalahari Desert in Africa. Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the

22、 water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something they need in their tails. Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You wont see a lot of tall tree

23、s in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves or trunks, so they can live a long time without water. Now deserts cover around 20% of the worlds land, but they are growing. This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara

24、 Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it? 24. How is the weather during the night in the desert? A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Cool.D. Sunny. 25. Why wont we see a lot of tall trees in the desert? A. Because of few people there.B. Because of the sun shining. C. Because of the te

25、rrible environment.D. Because there are no trees there. 26. How much of the land do deserts cover in the world? A. About one fifth.B. Less than10%.C. About two fifths.D. About three fourths. C Ten years ago I used to be very fit（健康的）. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I

26、used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didnt earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasnt a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longe

27、r. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didnt have any time for things like that any more. 高中英语 必修第一册 4 / 13 Theres a lot of stress （压力） in my j

28、ob. Perhaps thats why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all. Tw

29、o months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldnt believe it. Luckily it wasnt very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just havent any time! My job takes everything out of me! Sometimes I wonder if I s

30、hould get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I wont earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just dont know what I should do. What do you think? 27. Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now? A. His job.

31、B. His pay.C. His means of transport.D. His health. 28. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true? A. He got higher pay.B. His working hours werent long. C. He found it very stressful.D. He had little free time at weekends. 29. After the author

32、had a heart attack, the doctor advised him. A. not to work any longerB. to take a long vacation abroad C. to stop smoking and take more exerciseD. not to eat out any more 30. What can we learn about the author? A. The author is not sure what he should do now. B. The author has taken the doctors advi

33、ce. C. The author has got another new job. D. The author feels much better now. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The relationship between parents and teachers is important in the development of a child. The good communication between them is communication that says, “I

34、 care about my child, and I value school.” The best way a parent can show how much he or she values learning is by sending a prepared child to school every day.31 Once a child gets behind in class, catching up can be difficult. Parents and teachers are partners in student development. A school commu

35、nity is built on relationships established（建立）among children, teachers, and childrens families. Here are tips for creating a positive relationship with your childs teacher. Meet with your childs teacher in the fall.32his or her special needs, outside activities, health, and home study habits. Look f

36、or the positive.33Share with your childs teacher something you particularly appreciated regarding the teacher something you particularly appreciated regarding the teachers role in the academic and /or social development of your child. Let the teacher know that you want to support the work that is be

37、ing done in class. Ask for suggestions for expanding school activities into home activities. 34You can send a note of thanks when something special takes place in the classroom and your child is involved. Be willing to participate in or set up a conference when you or your childs teacher feels a spe

38、cial meeting is needed, such as: 35 Your child seems to be deeply upset about something that happened at school. A. When a child is absent from school, important lessons may be missed. B. Phone your childs teacher if necessary. 高中英语 必修第一册 5 / 13 C. The teachers need to feel appreciated for the job t

39、hey do. D. This is a good time for the teacher to learn more about your child. E. Express your appreciation to the teacher. F. The beginning of every term is very important. G. There is an obvious drop in your childs grades. 31._32._33._34._35._ 第三部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共20小题；每小

40、题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分30分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing. A boy decided to dig a36hole behind his house. As he was37, a couple of old boys stopped by t

41、o have a（n）38. “What are you doing？”asked one of the39. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth！” the boy40excitedly. The older boys began to41, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was42. After a while, the boy picked up a jar（罐子）. He43it to the visitors. It was

42、 full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and44, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth,45look at what Ive found during this period!” The boys goal was far too46, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is47to cause us to move in the48we have ch

43、osen, in other words, to cause us to keep working! Not49goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will50up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you51short of your aim, maybe you can say, Yes, but look at52Ive found along the way! So many wonderful things have53my life because I

44、tried to do something!54is in the digging that life is lived. It is the joy on the55that really makes sense. 36. A. smallB. bigC. deepD. wide 37. A. workingB. playingC. movingD. wondering 38. A. handB. lookC. toolD. order 39. A. visitorsB. girlsC. friendsD. neighbours 40. A. dugB. answeredC. admitte

45、dD. debated 41. A. laughB. shoutC. attackD. explain 42. A. dangerousB. illegalC. impossibleD. unnecessary 43. A. tookB. gaveC. passedD. showed 44. A. excitedlyB. happilyC. confidentlyD. successfully 45. A. butB. orC. soD. and 46. A. goodB. difficultC. clearD. common 47. A. withB. onC. forD. in 48. A

46、. roadB. wayC. pathD. direction 49. A. everyB. eachC. allD. both 50. A. beginB. endC. startD. finish 51. A. reachB. fallC. findD. set 52. A. whetherB. whenC. whereD. what 53. A. come intoB. got onC. devoted toD. turned to 54. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. There 55. A. lifeB. goalC. failureD. journey 非选择题部分非

47、选择题部分 高中英语 必修第一册 6 / 13 第三部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）分） 第二节（共第二节（共10小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分15分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A healthy lifestyle is related to physical and mental fitness. Do you think it is time to make changes to lead56healthy life? Nowadays many people say they just don

48、t get much time to look after57（they） health. However, it is what you do and eat every day58keeps you healthy. So make some little changes in your schedule to improve your lifestyle. Its never too late. These are some suggestions59 （give） by health experts which can help you achieve your goal. First

49、 of all, add healthy food items to your diet. For example,60（eat）green vegetables and fruits is a must because they contain kinds of vitamins and minerals that61（be）necessary to your body. Do remember to exercise 62（regular）because it will burn extra fats in yourbody and help you gain control of you

50、r63（weigh）. If you cant exercise every day, at least go for a walk every day. Sleep at least 8 hours every day and make you feel fresh and energetic.64addition, many people do some activities every day,65help them to develop their minds. There are many things you can do to keep healthy, but exercisi