外研版(三起)六年级下册Review Module-Unit 1-ppt课件-(含教案+素材)--(编号:404ea).zip
一、一般现在时一般现在时: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的 。Heisaboy他是个男孩shehas longhair.她有长头发 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I getupatsixeveryday.我每天六 点起床。一般的时间词有:often, sometimes,everyday,usually 一般现在时的构成一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它 。如:Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。He isastudent.他是一个学生 2.行为动词行为动词:主语主语+行为动词行为动词(+其它其它)。 如:WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语 。 当主语为第三人称单数当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,时, 要在动词后加要在动词后加-s或或-es。如:Mary likesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。动词的变化。否定句:主语+be +not+其它。如:Heisnota worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句: Be+主语+其它。如:-Areyoua student?-Yes.Iam./No,Im not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问 句。如:Whereismybike? 2.行为动词的变化行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ dont(doesnt)+动词原形(+其它) 。如:Idontlikebread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成构成 否定句否定句。 如:Hedoesntoftenplay.一般疑问句:一般疑问句: Do( Does ) +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它。如:- Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./ No,Idont. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般构成一般 疑问句疑问句。 如:-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes, shedoes./No,shedoesnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句: 疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句。如:Howdoesyour fathergotowork? 动词动词+s的变化规则的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如: guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch- watches,go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es, 如:study-studies 现在进行时现在进行时 1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发 生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内 的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。He istakingpictures. 2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词ing.Themonkeyis swinging.Sheiscookingdinner .heisdoinghishomework 现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 Sheisnottakingpictures.He isntclimbingmoutains. 4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词 调到句首。Ishereadingabook? Istherabbitrunning? 5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构 为:疑问词不达意+be+主语+动 词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为 :问词不达意+be+动词ing? 动词加动词加ing的变化规则的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook- cooking 2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make- making,taste-tastingtake-taking 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母, 双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run- running,stop-stoppingswim- swimming 将来时理论将来时理论 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时 间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month, year),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后 天)thismorning,thisafternoon,this evening等。 二、基本结构:begoingto+do;wuyifan isgoingtovisithisgrandparentsnext weekend.amyisgoingtoclimb mountainstomorrow. will+do.Hewillgoshoppingthis afternoon.Hewillgotoshanghainext month. 三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)l后加 not或情态动词will后加not成wont。 一般过去时 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或 存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一 般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢 。如:yesterday,last(weekend,month ,year)beusedto 2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为 were。(werenot=werent) 带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变 化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首 。 3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:否定句:didnt +动词原形,动词原形,如:Jim didntgohomeyesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过 去式变回原形。如:DidJimgohome yesterday? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形 ?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday? 疑问词当主语时:疑问词疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?动词过去式? 如:Whowenttohomeyesterday? 动词过去式变化规则: 1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull- pulled,cook-cooked 2结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母 ,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied 5不规则动词过去式: am,is-was,are-were,do-did, see-saw,say-said,give-gave, get-got,go-went,come-came, have-had,eat-ate,take-took, run-ran,sing-sang,put-put, make-made,read-read,write- wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank, fly-flew,ride-rode,speak- spoke,sweep-swept,swim- swam,sit-satteach-taughtfeel felt 形容词比较级复习形容词比较级复习 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运 用:两个事物或人的比较用比 较级,比较级后面一般带有单 词than。比较级前面可以用 more,alittle来修饰表示程 度。than后的人称代词用主格 (口语中可用宾格)。 2形容词加er的规则:一般在词尾加 er;short-shortersmall-smaller 以字母e结尾,加r;fine-finerlate- later 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾, 应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er;big- biggerthin-thinnerfat-fatter 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加 er。easy-easierheavy-heavier early-earlier 3不规则形容词比较级:good-better, beautiful-morebeautiful Therebe句型与have,has的区别 1、Therebe句型表示:在某地有某物(或人 ) 2、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词 用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件 物品,be动词根据最*近be动词的那个名词决 定。 3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别: therebe表示在某地有某物(或人); have(has)表示某人拥有某物。 5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用: some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句 。 4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where,who,which,when,whose,why, how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该 问什么就答什么,不能用“yes、no”来回答 。如: What is this? Its a computer. What does he do? Hes a doctor. Where are you going? Im going to Beijing. Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike. Which season do you like best? Summer. When do you usually get up? Iusuallygetupat6:30. Whose skirt is this? ItsAmys. Why do you like spring best? BecauseIcanplanttrees. How are you? Imfine./Imhappy. How did you go to Xinjiang? IwenttoXinjiangbytrain. 其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组 成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如:howmany (多少(数量)),howmuch(多少(钱)), howtall(多高),howlong(多长),how big(多大),howheavy(多重) 例句:How many pencils do you have? Ihavethreepencils. How many girls can you see? Icanseefourgirls. How many desks are there in your classroom? Thereare51. heavy tall long much many big far often (1)HowistheYellowRiver? (2)HowisMrGreen? Hes175cm. (3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize 18. (4)HowisthewhiteT-shirt? Its100yuan. (5)Howapplesarethereinthebag? Thereare5. (6)Howisthefish?Its2kg. 四、根据答句写出问句 (1)Im160cm. (2)Im12yearsold. (3)Myshoesare80 yuan. (4)Amyshairis30 cmlong. (5)Ihavethree Englishbooks. 时间介词时间介词at,on,in的用法的用法 1at用在具体的时刻和中午前面。 如:at6:00,atseventhirty,atnoon 2on用在具体星期、日期前面。 如:onMonday,onSeptember1st 3in用在年、月、季节或早上、下 午、晚上的前面。 如:in2008,inFebruary,inspring,in themorning 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 what什么where哪里who谁 whose谁的when什么时候how怎样 which哪一个 whatcolour什么颜色whatday星期几 whatdate日期whatclass什么班 why为什么whattime什么时候 howmany多少whatsubject什么科目 howmuch多少钱howoften多经常 howlong多长时间howold多大 howtall多高howheavy多重 四,特殊疑问词。 问什么What问哪里Where问怎么样How 问什么颜色Whatcolour问哪一个Which 问星期几Whatday问谁Who问什么国家What country 问什么日期Whatdate问谁的Whose问多久How long 问什么语言Whatlanguage问为什么Why 问什么科目Whatsubject问什么形状Whatshape 问多少Howmany问什么城市Whatcity问多少钱 Howmuch 问多少岁Howold问什么时候Whattime问多经常How often 问多高Howtall问什么时候When问多重Howheavy 问什么季节Whatseason问什么动物Whatanimal(s) 现在进行时教学设计 【教学内容】 1.复习已学过的现在进行时的单词 2.现在进行时的基本用法 3.现在进行时动词加 ing 的方法 【教学重难点】 1.现在进行时的基本用法 2.现在进行时动词加 ing 的方法 【教学过程】 一、导入 观看视频 “Yesterday is history, today is a gift ” 二、复习 (一) Look and answer 看图并回答问题 Look ! what is she doing? 看,她正在做什么? She is eating 她正在吃东西 Listen! What is she doing? 听,她正在干什么? She is laughing 她正在笑 What are they doing now? 他们正在干什么? They are riding bicycle 他们正在坐自行车 What is Daming doing? Daming 正在做什么? He is playing the trumpet 他正在吹小号 What is the bird doing? 小鸟正在做什么? It is singing in the tree 它在树上唱歌 (二) 观察 下列句子并找出相关规律。 She is eating She is laughing They are riding bicycle He is playing the trumpet It is singing in the tree (三)教师辅助学生总结出现在进行时的基本构成 人称+be 动词+动词 ing 形式 第一人称+am+v-ing 第二人称+are+v-ing 第三人称+is+v-ing 单 数+is+v-ing 复数+are+v-ing 注:be 动词随人称的变化而变化 我用 am, 你用 are, is 跟着他,她,它 现在进行时表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行的动作。 (四)游戏(火眼金睛) What are the ducks doing? They are eating picnic What is she doing? She is watching TV What is he doing? He is listening to music What are they doing? They are playing basketball What are the tiger doing? They are swimming (五)找规律 eateating rideriding swimswimming listen listening shineshining run running Laughlaughing have having shopshopping playplaying makemaking sitsitting 动词 ING 的构成 一般在动词原形后直接加 ing do ask doing asking 以不发音的 e 结尾的单词,去掉 e,再加 ing write take dance writing taking dancing 重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写辅音字母再加 ing get swim run put getting swimming running putting 顺口溜 一般情况直接加,以 e 结尾去 e 加,重闭双写记住它 。 小学阶段需要双写加 ing 的单词有 “我跑步(run)去游泳(swim),忘了(forget)带游泳圈。于是我回家去取(get)钱去购物(shop) , 然后跑步(run)回来。之后坐下(sit)歇歇,穿上(put)泳衣,开始(begin)游泳。 Step 7 practice 三、训练 (一)给下列动词加上-ing walk_ play_ keep_ eat_ run_ get_ dance_ read_ 现在进行时素材 一、选择题。 ( ) 1.Where does Mr Lee_?-He _in the USA. A .live, lives B. lives, live C. live, living D. lives, lives ( ) 2.Harry_ to work at 9:00 every morning. A .goes B. go C. is going D. to go ( ) 3.The Smiths _ to the cinema on Sundays. A . goes B. went C. to go D. go ( ) 4. We wont leave unless you _ soon. A. coming B. came C. will come D. comes ( ) 5. Japan _ to the east of China. A. lie B. lies C. is lies D. is lying ( ) 6. The plane to Shanghai _ at 8:30. A. leaves B. leaving C. will leave D. leave ( ) 7. Jenny _ in a school. His parents _ in a hospital. A. work; works B. works; work C. work; are working D. is working; work ( ) 8. One of the boys _ a black cap. A. have B. there is C. there are D. has ( ) 9. Mike wants to go to China, but he _ money. A. didnt have B. doesnt have no C. had no D. has no 二用动词的适当形式填空。 1. The bat _(like) sleeping in the day . 2. Mother always_(do) some washing after meals. 3. The twins_(wear) a pair of glasses every day. 4. A plane always_(fly) high in the sky. 5. Grandpa usually_(get) up early in the morning. 6. I _(play) football every day. 7. What time _his father _(do) his work? 8. He _(get) up at six oclock. 9. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning? 10. What _(do) he usually _(do) after school? 11. Tom _(study)Chinese, English, Science and Art at scho 三把以下的陈述句变成否定句。 1. I go to work by car. I_ _ to work by car. 2. You like these movies. You_ _ these movies. 3. Lee has lunch at two oclock. Lee_ _ lunch at two oclock. 4. Mr. Smith works in a school. Mr Smith_ _ in a school. 5. They go to visit the teacher. They_ _ to visit the teacher. 四修改病句。 1. They swimming in the river now. _ A B C D 2. He is run at the moment. _ A B C D 五句型转换。 1. I am working in a school.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ in a school? 2. He is writing a book. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ a book? 3. Diana is singing.(改为否定句) Diana_ _. 4. They are reading magazines. (改为否定句) They _ _ magazines. 5. I am writing for a bus. (画线部分提问) What_ _ _? 六按要求改写一下句子。 1.Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句) _ 2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) _ 3.She likes music.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _ 4.We go to school from Monday to Friday.(改为否定句)
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一、一般现在时一般现在时: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的 。Heisaboy他是个男孩shehas longhair.她有长头发 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I getupatsixeveryday.我每天六 点起床。一般的时间词有:often, sometimes,everyday,usually 一般现在时的构成一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它 。如:Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。He isastudent.他是一个学生 2.行为动词行为动词:主语主语+行为动词行为动词(+其它其它)。 如:WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语 。 当主语为第三人称单数当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,时, 要在动词后加要在动词后加-s或或-es。如:Mary likesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。动词的变化。否定句:主语+be +not+其它。如:Heisnota worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句: Be+主语+其它。如:-Areyoua student?-Yes.Iam./No,Im not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问 句。如:Whereismybike? 2.行为动词的变化行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ dont(doesnt)+动词原形(+其它) 。如:Idontlikebread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成构成 否定句否定句。 如:Hedoesntoftenplay.一般疑问句:一般疑问句: Do( Does ) +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它。如:- Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./ No,Idont. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般构成一般 疑问句疑问句。 如:-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes, shedoes./No,shedoesnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句: 疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句。如:Howdoesyour fathergotowork? 动词动词+s的变化规则的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如: guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch- watches,go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es, 如:study-studies 现在进行时现在进行时 1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发 生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内 的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。He istakingpictures. 2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词ing.Themonkeyis swinging.Sheiscookingdinner .heisdoinghishomework 现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 Sheisnottakingpictures.He isntclimbingmoutains. 4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词 调到句首。Ishereadingabook? Istherabbitrunning? 5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构 为:疑问词不达意+be+主语+动 词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为 :问词不达意+be+动词ing? 动词加动词加ing的变化规则的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook- cooking 2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make- making,taste-tastingtake-taking 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母, 双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run- running,stop-stoppingswim- swimming 将来时理论将来时理论 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时 间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month, year),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后 天)thismorning,thisafternoon,this evening等。 二、基本结构:begoingto+do;wuyifan isgoingtovisithisgrandparentsnext weekend.amyisgoingtoclimb mountainstomorrow. will+do.Hewillgoshoppingthis afternoon.Hewillgotoshanghainext month. 三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)l后加 not或情态动词will后加not成wont。 一般过去时 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或 存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一 般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢 。如:yesterday,last(weekend,month ,year)beusedto 2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为 were。(werenot=werent) 带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变 化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首 。 3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:否定句:didnt +动词原形,动词原形,如:Jim didntgohomeyesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过 去式变回原形。如:DidJimgohome yesterday? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形 ?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday? 疑问词当主语时:疑问词疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?动词过去式? 如:Whowenttohomeyesterday? 动词过去式变化规则: 1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull- pulled,cook-cooked 2结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母 ,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied 5不规则动词过去式: am,is-was,are-were,do-did, see-saw,say-said,give-gave, get-got,go-went,come-came, have-had,eat-ate,take-took, run-ran,sing-sang,put-put, make-made,read-read,write- wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank, fly-flew,ride-rode,speak- spoke,sweep-swept,swim- swam,sit-satteach-taughtfeel felt 形容词比较级复习形容词比较级复习 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运 用:两个事物或人的比较用比 较级,比较级后面一般带有单 词than。比较级前面可以用 more,alittle来修饰表示程 度。than后的人称代词用主格 (口语中可用宾格)。 2形容词加er的规则:一般在词尾加 er;short-shortersmall-smaller 以字母e结尾,加r;fine-finerlate- later 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾, 应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er;big- biggerthin-thinnerfat-fatter 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加 er。easy-easierheavy-heavier early-earlier 3不规则形容词比较级:good-better, beautiful-morebeautiful Therebe句型与have,has的区别 1、Therebe句型表示:在某地有某物(或人 ) 2、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词 用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件 物品,be动词根据最*近be动词的那个名词决 定。 3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别: therebe表示在某地有某物(或人); have(has)表示某人拥有某物。 5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用: some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句 。 4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where,who,which,when,whose,why, how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该 问什么就答什么,不能用“yes、no”来回答 。如: What is this? Its a computer. What does he do? Hes a doctor. Where are you going? Im going to Beijing. Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike. Which season do you like best? Summer. When do you usually get up? Iusuallygetupat6:30. Whose skirt is this? ItsAmys. Why do you like spring best? BecauseIcanplanttrees. How are you? Imfine./Imhappy. How did you go to Xinjiang? IwenttoXinjiangbytrain. 其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组 成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如:howmany (多少(数量)),howmuch(多少(钱)), howtall(多高),howlong(多长),how big(多大),howheavy(多重) 例句:How many pencils do you have? Ihavethreepencils. How many girls can you see? Icanseefourgirls. How many desks are there in your classroom? Thereare51. heavy tall long much many big far often (1)HowistheYellowRiver? (2)HowisMrGreen? Hes175cm. (3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize 18. (4)HowisthewhiteT-shirt? Its100yuan. (5)Howapplesarethereinthebag? Thereare5. (6)Howisthefish?Its2kg. 四、根据答句写出问句 (1)Im160cm. (2)Im12yearsold. (3)Myshoesare80 yuan. (4)Amyshairis30 cmlong. (5)Ihavethree Englishbooks. 时间介词时间介词at,on,in的用法的用法 1at用在具体的时刻和中午前面。 如:at6:00,atseventhirty,atnoon 2on用在具体星期、日期前面。 如:onMonday,onSeptember1st 3in用在年、月、季节或早上、下 午、晚上的前面。 如:in2008,inFebruary,inspring,in themorning 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 what什么where哪里who谁 whose谁的when什么时候how怎样 which哪一个 whatcolour什么颜色whatday星期几 whatdate日期whatclass什么班 why为什么whattime什么时候 howmany多少whatsubject什么科目 howmuch多少钱howoften多经常 howlong多长时间howold多大 howtall多高howheavy多重 四,特殊疑问词。 问什么What问哪里Where问怎么样How 问什么颜色Whatcolour问哪一个Which 问星期几Whatday问谁Who问什么国家What country 问什么日期Whatdate问谁的Whose问多久How long 问什么语言Whatlanguage问为什么Why 问什么科目Whatsubject问什么形状Whatshape 问多少Howmany问什么城市Whatcity问多少钱 Howmuch 问多少岁Howold问什么时候Whattime问多经常How often 问多高Howtall问什么时候When问多重Howheavy 问什么季节Whatseason问什么动物Whatanimal(s) 现在进行时教学设计 【教学内容】 1.复习已学过的现在进行时的单词 2.现在进行时的基本用法 3.现在进行时动词加 ing 的方法 【教学重难点】 1.现在进行时的基本用法 2.现在进行时动词加 ing 的方法 【教学过程】 一、导入 观看视频 “Yesterday is history, today is a gift ” 二、复习 (一) Look and answer 看图并回答问题 Look ! what is she doing? 看,她正在做什么? She is eating 她正在吃东西 Listen! What is she doing? 听,她正在干什么? She is laughing 她正在笑 What are they doing now? 他们正在干什么? They are riding bicycle 他们正在坐自行车 What is Daming doing? Daming 正在做什么? He is playing the trumpet 他正在吹小号 What is the bird doing? 小鸟正在做什么? It is singing in the tree 它在树上唱歌 (二) 观察 下列句子并找出相关规律。 She is eating She is laughing They are riding bicycle He is playing the trumpet It is singing in the tree (三)教师辅助学生总结出现在进行时的基本构成 人称+be 动词+动词 ing 形式 第一人称+am+v-ing 第二人称+are+v-ing 第三人称+is+v-ing 单 数+is+v-ing 复数+are+v-ing 注:be 动词随人称的变化而变化 我用 am, 你用 are, is 跟着他,她,它 现在进行时表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行的动作。 (四)游戏(火眼金睛) What are the ducks doing? They are eating picnic What is she doing? She is watching TV What is he doing? He is listening to music What are they doing? They are playing basketball What are the tiger doing? They are swimming (五)找规律 eateating rideriding swimswimming listen listening shineshining run running Laughlaughing have having shopshopping playplaying makemaking sitsitting 动词 ING 的构成 一般在动词原形后直接加 ing do ask doing asking 以不发音的 e 结尾的单词,去掉 e,再加 ing write take dance writing taking dancing 重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写辅音字母再加 ing get swim run put getting swimming running putting 顺口溜 一般情况直接加,以 e 结尾去 e 加,重闭双写记住它 。 小学阶段需要双写加 ing 的单词有 “我跑步(run)去游泳(swim),忘了(forget)带游泳圈。于是我回家去取(get)钱去购物(shop) , 然后跑步(run)回来。之后坐下(sit)歇歇,穿上(put)泳衣,开始(begin)游泳。 Step 7 practice 三、训练 (一)给下列动词加上-ing walk_ play_ keep_ eat_ run_ get_ dance_ read_ 现在进行时素材 一、选择题。 ( ) 1.Where does Mr Lee_?-He _in the USA. A .live, lives B. lives, live C. live, living D. lives, lives ( ) 2.Harry_ to work at 9:00 every morning. A .goes B. go C. is going D. to go ( ) 3.The Smiths _ to the cinema on Sundays. A . goes B. went C. to go D. go ( ) 4. We wont leave unless you _ soon. A. coming B. came C. will come D. comes ( ) 5. Japan _ to the east of China. A. lie B. lies C. is lies D. is lying ( ) 6. The plane to Shanghai _ at 8:30. A. leaves B. leaving C. will leave D. leave ( ) 7. Jenny _ in a school. His parents _ in a hospital. A. work; works B. works; work C. work; are working D. is working; work ( ) 8. One of the boys _ a black cap. A. have B. there is C. there are D. has ( ) 9. Mike wants to go to China, but he _ money. A. didnt have B. doesnt have no C. had no D. has no 二用动词的适当形式填空。 1. The bat _(like) sleeping in the day . 2. Mother always_(do) some washing after meals. 3. The twins_(wear) a pair of glasses every day. 4. A plane always_(fly) high in the sky. 5. Grandpa usually_(get) up early in the morning. 6. I _(play) football every day. 7. What time _his father _(do) his work? 8. He _(get) up at six oclock. 9. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning? 10. What _(do) he usually _(do) after school? 11. Tom _(study)Chinese, English, Science and Art at scho 三把以下的陈述句变成否定句。 1. I go to work by car. I_ _ to work by car. 2. You like these movies. You_ _ these movies. 3. Lee has lunch at two oclock. Lee_ _ lunch at two oclock. 4. Mr. Smith works in a school. Mr Smith_ _ in a school. 5. They go to visit the teacher. They_ _ to visit the teacher. 四修改病句。 1. They swimming in the river now. _ A B C D 2. He is run at the moment. _ A B C D 五句型转换。 1. I am working in a school.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ in a school? 2. He is writing a book. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ a book? 3. Diana is singing.(改为否定句) Diana_ _. 4. They are reading magazines. (改为否定句) They _ _ magazines. 5. I am writing for a bus. (画线部分提问) What_ _ _? 六按要求改写一下句子。 1.Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句) _ 2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) _ 3.She likes music.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _ 4.We go to school from Monday to Friday.(改为否定句)
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