2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习：30　阅读理解＋应用文写作（含解析）.docx

1、练习练习 30阅读理解应用文写作阅读理解应用文写作 .阅读理解 A 2021三明一中月考说明文333 词 Googlesnewcamera, calledClips, isasmall, smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip (夹子), butitsnotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly, itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown. Thisroughl

2、y2inchby2inchcamera,withathreehourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness, isintendedforcandidmoments, likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone. OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(计算程序) tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecogni

3、tion.“Onceitlearnsthattheresafaceyouseefr equently,itlltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces，”saidJustonPayne, thedevicesproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions, whichinvolved“training ittoknowwhathappinesslooks like”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshootlikewhenachildsha

4、ndisoverthelens, orifitistossedinadarkpurse. Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone, asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting. Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes, Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsigna lsthatitison.Beside

5、s, unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome, itisnotconnectedtotheInternet. “Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced，”Paynesaid, notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.G oingforward, werelikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificia

6、lintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets. 1WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips? AItisequippedwithtoughglass.BItenableseasyInternetaccess. CItallowsofhandsfreephotography.DItcanbewornonyourclothing. 2Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean? ABrief.BTouching.CUnforgettable.DEmbarrassing.

7、3WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne? AThepopularityoftheInternet.BTheadvanceintechnology. CTheriseofthesmartphoneindustry.DThereductioninthepriceoflens. 4Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? AANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.BNewGadgetsintheAgeofApps. CArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.DAnAlternati

8、veWaytoPhotograph. B 2021牡丹江一中月考议论文298 词 Mostofuswillbefamiliarwiththetraditionaltalentshowsetup: thousandsofhopefulslineupoutsidetheaudition(试音)room, waitforhourstogoinandperformforagroupofjudges.Thenthesepotentialpopstarscouldbeluckyandgetthr oughtothenextround,ortheymighthearthecommand,“Sorry,its

9、anofrom me.”Butwhatdothejudgesactuallybringtoatalentshow? Musictalentshowjudgesattractmillionsofviewerseachweektotheirprograms.Aspublicfigures, theyplayanimportantpartinadvertisingcampaignsfortheseprograms.Theyoftenreceivehighsalariesandc anbemoody.Aretheyreallyworththeexpensesanddifficultiesthatthe

10、ycancause? Onesolutionmightbetoreplacethemwithcomputers. Cancomputersreallymatchhumanjudges? ScientistDrNickCollinsandhisteamattheUniversityofSussexthinktheycan.DrCollinshasbeenworkingo naprojectthatinvolvesprogrammingthreecomputerizedjudgesthathesayswouldbefarmoreconsistentinth eirjudgmentofmusical

11、performances.Employingaspecialprogramminglanguage, DrCollinssdigitaljudgescanbetrainedupby“listening”toparticularmusicalstyles.Aftertheyhavebeenlist eningforawhile,theprogramminglanguageallowsthesejudgestospotthespecificfeaturesofthemusic, includingthevoicequality, therhythmetc.Collinssays, “The jud

12、ges listening capacity is not yet as good as a human ear, but they wont be as moody as some human reality TV show judges.” Maybethatistheproblemwiththiselectronicmusicalinnovation.Realhumanjudgesontalentshowsint erestuswiththeirpersonality, decisionsandcatchyphrases.Willacomputerprogrambeabletodothe

13、same? 5ThearrangementsofthetraditionaltalentshowaredescribedinParagraph1to_ AfindoutmorepotentialpopstarsBshowthepopularityofthetalentshow CmakepeoplefamiliarwiththetalentshowDbringupthetopicoftalentshowjudges 6WhatisthekeymessageconveyedinParagraph2? A.Musictalentshowsareverycompetitive. BMusictale

14、ntshowscosttoomuchmoney. CTherearesomeproblemswithtalentshowjudges. DTherearetoomanyadvertisementsintalentshowprograms. 7HowdoesCollinsthinkabouthiscomputerizedJudges? ATheycanlistenaswellashumanears.BTheywillbewelcomedbythepublic. CTheywillbeperfectforanytalentshow.DTheycanjudgemorefairlythanhumanj

15、udges. 8Whatstheauthorsopinionaboutreplacingrealhumanjudgeswithcomputerizedones? ADoubtfulBInterestedCSatisfiedDOptimistic .应用文写作 2021济南外国语学校模拟假定你是李华。下个周将有一个来自美国的学生代表团访问 你校，学校向全校学生招募形象大使，参与接待来访的美国学生。你写信申请，内容包括： 1希望成为形象大使；2.介绍自己的优势(英语口语，性格等)；3.对形象大使的认识。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节， 使行文连贯； 3.形象大使： Good

16、willAmbassador DearSir， ImLiHua._ _ _ _ _ _ Yourssincerely， LiHua 练习练习 30阅读理解应用文写作阅读理解应用文写作 .阅读理解 A 1答案与解析：C根据第一段中的“it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own”可知，GoogleClips 可以自动取景拍照，从而 解放了人们的双手。C 项正确。 2答案与解析：A根据第二段中的“is intended for ca

17、ndid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.”可知， 当一个孩子 做了一件很可爱的事情，而这件事发生得太快了，你不能拿出手机拍照就是“candid moment”。 由此可知，candid 是“短暂的”。A 项正确。 3答案与解析：B根据最后一段中的“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced ”可知，“

18、silicon”技术的进步让 GoogleClips 成为现实。B 项正确。 4答案与解析：A本文主要介绍了谷歌新开发的一款可以自动取景拍照的智能摄像头 GoogleClips。A 项正确。 B 5答案与解析：D根据第一段中的“Butwhatdothejudgesactuallybringtoatalentshow？” 可知，提到传统才艺表演是为了引出裁判这个话题。D 项正确。 6答案与解析：C根据第二段中的 “Theyoftenreceivehighsalariesandcanbemoody.Aretheyreallyworththeexpensesanddifficultiesthatth

19、 eycancause？Onesolutionmightbetoreplacethemwithcomputers.”可知，才艺表演的裁判存在着一 些问题，因此才会让计算机取代裁判。C 项正确。 7答案与解析：D根据第三段中的 “Thejudgeslisteningcapacityisnotyetasgoodasahumanear， buttheywontbeasmoodyassomehumanrealityTVshowjudges.”可知，Collins 认为这些计算机化的 裁判不会像人这么情绪化，因此更为公平。D 项正确。 8答案与解析：A根据最后一段中的 “Realhumanjudgeso

20、ntalentshowsinterestuswiththeirpersonality， decisionsandcatchyphrases.Willacomputerprogrambeabletodothesame？”可知，作者认为计算机 裁判可能会在个性、决策和幽默词语方面使人兴趣减少。因此，作者对计算机裁判是持怀疑 态度的。A 项正确。 .应用文写作 Onepossibleversion： DearSir， ImLiHua.ImwritingtoapplyfortheopportunitytobeoneoftheGoodwillAmbassadors. Imastudentinsenior

21、twowhohasagoodknowledgeofEnglishandcancommunicatewithnativespeake rsfreely.Asanoutgoingandhardworkingboy, Ioftendevotemysparetimetomakingfriendswithforeigners, watchingEnglishmoviesandreadingEnglishnovels, whichmakesmequitefamiliarwithwesterncultures.AsaGoodwillAmbassador, notonlycanIexchangeideaswiththeguestsandspreadChineseculture, butalsoIcanputmytalentintogooduse. Idappreciateitifyouoffermethepreciousopportunity.Imlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply. Yourssincerely， LiHua