人教版八年级下册英语期末测试题(含答案).docx

1、八年级下册期末测试题(100 分) 第I卷(共55分) I.根据音标和句意选择正确的单词(5分) ()1. Uni uckily, a _ / Jp/ sankin the Yan gtze River on June 1st. A. shipB. sheepC. popD.drop ()2./wee?/ you like Indian food or Western food, youlafirind Singapore. A. WeatherB. WheelC. WhetherD. Waste ()3. We should never give up trying to _ /? i:v/

2、 our dreams. A. ancientB. aga instC. any wayD. achieve ()4. Ive recently been to a very_ /?nju:?u?l/ museum in India. A. unusualB. underwear C. unfairD. uniucky ()5. A few weeks ago, I found the _ /ma:rks/of another man s feet on the sand. A. makeB. marks C. marry D. matter II.单项选择(20分) ()6. She_ to

3、 an English program while her parents_TV.(兰州) A. was liste ning; is watch ingB. liste ned; were watch ing C. was liste ning; watchedD. was liste ning; were watch ing ()7.The Great Wall is famous all over the world. How long is it? A. It s8,859 kilometers longB. Itabout 200 meters deep C. It s6 meter

4、s wideD. It s8 meters high ()8. I play basketball every day because I want to play as _ as Yao Ming. A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good ()9. Could you please _ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now. A. not to play B. not play C. dont play D. to not play( )10. I think it would start ahab

5、it if you copy my homework. A. goodB. badC. wellD. wo nderful ()11.How long may I _your dict ion ary? For one week. But you mustnt to others. A. keep; lendB. borrow; lend C. le nd; be borrowed D. have; borrow ()12. _ you _ the e-mail yet? No, I havent. But I will do it later. A. Have; writte n B. Di

6、d; write C. Will, writeD. Do; write ()13. To my _ , the square was so clean after the big meeting. A. surpriseB surprisedC. surpris ingD. surprises ()14.I have too much housework to do at home! _ ask your husband for help? A. You could B. Why dont C. Why notD. How about ()15. We shouldnSJ_ our hopes

7、. Everything will be better. A. put upB. cheer upC. fix upD. give up ()16. Nancy was angry and she sat there without say ing a word. A. all the time B. in sile nee C. in dan gerD. over and over ()17. The driver saw an old manon the side of the road . A lieB. layC. lyi ngD. to lie ()18. You may fail

8、in the exam _you study hard. ()19. _ you please play tennis with me? Sorry, I _. A. Could; can B. Could; couldnC. Can; dontD. Can; couldn t ()20. The young man _ his money to buy new clothes for herself. A. ran out ofB. ran out C. ate upD. ran up ()21.We should never give up _ others. Sometimes help

9、ing others means helping ourselves. A. to helpB. helpC. helpi ngD. for helpi ng ()22.Helen,_ you used to Sichuan food? Yes, I love hot food. A. do B. are C. will D. have ()23.Would you mi nd _ here? rm sorry about that. Ill go somewhere else. A. no smok ingB. not smok ingC .no smoke ()24. It is unhe

10、althy for you _so late every night. A. sleepB. sleep ingC. slept ()25.What do you thi nk of the film you saw yesterday? Oh! Its one _movies Ive ever seen. A. in teresti ngB. more in teresti ngC. most i nterest ing III.完形填空(10分 In China, very few children make pocket money.26 money by themselves. The

11、y make money in many differe nt27 Whe n kids are very young, their pare nts help them sell the fruits of their own trees to n eighbors. Kids may also help 28 do housework to make money at home. When they 29 sixtee n, they can make money by sending n ewspapers or by work ing in fast food restaura nts

12、, 30 duri ng the summer holidays. There are many 31of maki ng pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they lear n the32 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to33 money to buy things they n eed or want, such as books, pen cils, movies and even clothes

13、they like. Thirdly, they learn to 34 the daily life problems by helpi ng their pare nts or others. Maki ng pocket money is35 for childre n whe n they grow up. That is why pare nts en courage their kids to make pocket mon ey. ()26. A. AlsoB. Any wayC. HoweverD. Besides ()27. A. ways B. levelsC. homes

14、D. coun tries ( )28. A. teachersB. friendsC. pare ntsD. n eighbors ( )29. A. getB. haveC. catchD. reach ()30. A. really B. hardlyC. properlyD. especially ( )31. A. choicesB. adva ntagesC. problemsD. lessons ( )32. A. funB. valueC. messageD. purpose ()33. A. count B. wasteC. man ageD. change ( )34. A

15、. give upB. look upC. deal withD. meet with ( )35. A. helpfulB. carefulC.beautifulD. successful IV.阅读理解（15分） A An old man lived with his little gra ndson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. One day the grandson asked,“Gran dpa, I want to re as lyoakso. But I always forget what I read.

16、 What are the adva ntages (优点)of readi ng?” The grandfather didnt answer him, but said,“Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of A. Un tilB. ifC. because D. uni ess D. not smoke D. to sleep D. the most in teresti ng in western countries, most kids make pocket water. ” The b

17、oy did as his grandpa said, but all the watleaked(漏)out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “Youll have to walk faster next time.” The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, Grandpa, its no use!” Is it no use?”the ol

18、d man said.“Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out. “Thats what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be cha nged, in side and out.” ()36. What

19、did the old man do every day? A. He carried water. B. He read books. C. He wrote somethi ng.D. He did some chores. ()37. After the grandson read books, he_ . A. was too busy to do it B. got up late C. always forgot what he read D. he slept late ()38. What did the grandson use to get some water? A. A

20、 basket.B. A bowl.C. A glass.D. A cup. ()39. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water? A. On ce.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times. ()40. According to the grandpas words, what happens when he reads books? A. We will n ever have any cha nges.B. We can un dersta nd everyth

21、ing. C. We will be cha nged, in side and out.D. We can n ever forget what we read. B My name is Sam. I joined a club called“passing help”last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it. One eve ning this May, on my way home my old car broke n dow n(出故障).It was 25 miles from my home. I wan ted to get

22、 a ride(搭便车),but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop n earby. After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my tow n. The bus driver was a young woma n. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about

23、thirty minu tes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woma n came out of the car. She was just the bus driver. “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I ret just cant leave you here,”she said,“Get in my car and I will take you back to your

24、 home.” It is a long way.”I said. “ Come on, sir,”she said, “ Lets go.” On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, ther e wasnt(a汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home, I wan ted to give her some money to tha nk her, but she did

25、nt accept it. want to help others and do something nice for somebody. P ass it along.”She said. ()41. What happened to Sam one evening this May? A. He lost his way.B. His car broke n dow n. C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldnt reach the gas station. ()42. Sam didnt think of going hme_that eve

26、ning. A. by train B. by bus C. by car D. by taxi ()43. From the passage, we know that the young woman was_ . A. a club boss B. a taxi driver C. a bus driver D. a gas stati on worker ()44. The young woma n wan ted Sam to_. B. get on her bus D. help others just as she did A. give her some money C. tak

27、e her to her house ()45. The best title(题目)of the passage is_. A. A kind old man B. Gett ing a ride C. Pass ing help D. A broke n car C That day I sat on a shelf in a toy shop and looked out of the window as usual. Little childre n were pass ing in front of the toy shop. Sometimes they stopped by th

28、e window and looked at the toys and choose one or two for buying, but it didn t make me happy because I knewrtoaDne wished to buy me. I was a Ionely poor teddy (泰迪熊)bear. They put me on a shelf in a corner of the toy shop and forgot about me. Then I became disappo in ted, sad, and alone because litt

29、le childre n did n t pay atte nti on to me and pushed/me away whe n were look ing for beautiful toys. One day a girl and her father were by passing the shop. Suddenly, she stopped and looked at the toys. By her clothes, I could tell they were not rich. She was about eight years old, thin, and sweet.

30、 They en tered the shop. She searched the shelves and sudde nly her eyes stopped at me. She reached out to take me and looked at me carefully. She said“ daddy, I found a beautiful cheap teddy”. So they paid half price and cleaned me have n ever bee n happier because I have an an gel天使)to care for me

31、. ()46. The teddy bear_ when the children was shopping or passing by the shop. A. was sitt ing on the gro undB. was out of the win dows C. was look ing out of the win dowD. was very excited ()47. The teddy bear was not happy, because_ . A. he was very uglyB. children didn t like him C. children didn

32、t notice himD. something is wrong with him )48. The little girl_ . A. was very poorB. didnt like teddy bear at all C. was short and heavyD. was a seller girl of the toy shop ()49. The underline word“search”may mean _in Chinese. V.补全对话。（5分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A: OK, Brain .Its time to mafcejfadh

33、ores around the house for you. B: Oh, Mum! A: No complai ning, come on. First, 51 _ B: 52_ Thats what I like to do. When shall I walk him? A: And then , when you go out, dont forget to take out the t B: OK. 53 _ Does she n eed to do anything? A: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Mon day to

34、Friday. B: 54_And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your thi ngs after you get up in the morning. That means, you should make your rooms tidy. B: Ok, But you know I dont like doing5that._ A: Yes. You can have a rest on weeke nds. 51._52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ A.打扫B.观察C.摆放 ()50. At last,_ .

35、A. the girl put the teddy on the shelf aga in C. paid the full price for the teddy bear. D.搜寻 B. the girl got the teddy bear D. the girl was too poor to buy the teddy bear. A. Thatfair eno ugh. B. You should wash your clothes. Is that everythi ng? D. Thats very nice of you. E. You need to walk the d

36、og. F. In the morning before breakfast. G. What about Angela? 第II卷（共45分） w.短文填空。（10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。 happe n, see, disappo in ted, feel, for, bad, why, spe nd, try, careful Carol has bee n study ing hard and hop ing to make progress in her math. Every day she liste ns 1 and does

37、math exercises duri ng the class and lun chtime. But her grades in the last term were2.I was really sad when I 3 the result. I have 4 so much time on it, but I don 5t knpw she said. One of the 6 feeli ngs in the world is that you have done somethi ng hard but it does n school stude nts, it may make

38、you 7 helpless if you have studied for mon ths but only take home disappo inting grades. If this 8 to you, you n eed to ask some one9help. Maybe a friend, a classmate, or your teacher. And also you need to be patient（有耐心的）.Keep10 and in the end youll get better grades. Good luck! 1._ 2._3._ 4._5._ 6

39、._ 7._8._ 9._10._ vn.句型转换。（10分） 1. He has finished reading the long letter already.（改为否定句） He_ finished reading the long letter _. 2. The little boy spe nt two hours in doing his homework.（改写句子，句意不变） It _ the little boy two hours _ do his homework. 3. Ann doesnt like country music. I don改写句子itl句意不变）

40、 Ann doesn，likte country music._ . 4. Mary is in Shanghai . She arrived here three days ago.（合并句子） Mary _ _ _ Shanghai for three days. vrn.完成句子。（10分） 1.当他看到这个生病的老人时，他毫不犹豫的停下了车。 He stopped his car without _ _ when he saw the sick old man. 2.她不愿舍弃她心爱的毛衣，可是又没办法补好，只得将它丢弃了。 She hated to_her favorite swea

41、ter, but it could not be men ded and she had to throw it away 3.家长应该要求孩子们做些家务来培养他们孩子们的独立性。 Pare nts should ask their kids to do some chores to_their childre n s_. 4.昨晚的电视节目让我姐姐想起了她两年前在山村支教的经历。 The TV program last ni ght_my sister_ the experie nee as a volun teer in the moun ta in village two years a

42、go. 5. Peter像他的爸爸，他们都喜欢帮助别人。 Peter_ _his father, they both like to help others. IX.任务型阅读。（5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 Can you think of havi ng computer scree ns or mobile phones that cha nge shapes to tell you whe n you have a new message? 1 Mobile phones are our friends and we always feel that we

43、 canlive without them. Scientist at the Human Media Lab in Can ada inven ted （发明）a special mobile phone called MorePho ne. It is as thin as a piece of paper. 2 You can even jump on it. It uses very little power （能量） 3. It is very light. You can take it around easily. You can take it when you have a

44、holiday or whe n you n eed to work in the outside for a long time. And you don tn eed to worry about the batteries. Scientists spent about 13 years developing this new phone. Now they need to encourage people to use it. t work. F 提示：1.尽量放松，不要想太多；2.睡前做些运动3.在床上听一些轻音乐。 “4 because people always don t be

45、lieve it at first. And you need to show them how good your produce is said one scie ntist. It is really a fan tastic inven ti on. _ 5_ A.so there is no need for large batteries（电池） B.Do you want to have a mobile phone like this? C.Its not easy to bring a new product（品）to the market D.Students often

46、play games on mobile phones. E.It may sound like an impossible idea but in fact some one has inven ted it. F.It can be any size and any color. G.People donlike new thin gs. 1._2._ 3._4._5._ X.书面表达。（10分） Mrs. Smith最近遇到了一个问题，她给某医学杂志的专栏作者Jenny写了一封信，以寻求帮助。请根 据信件内容及下列提示，帮Jenny给Mrs. Smith写一封回信。80词左右。 Dear

47、 Jenny, I was very healthy before, but these days I cansleep well. I always can tstop thinking about the things in daytime. I don tknow what I should do. Can you help me? Thanks a lot! Yours, Mrs. Smith 26-30 CACDD31-35 BBCCA36-40 BCABC41-45 BACDC46-50 CCADB 51-55 EFGAC 2. part with 3. develop in depe ndence 5. takes after. IX. 1-5 ACDAB6-10 DAABB 八下期末测试题答案 11-15 AAACD 16-20 BCDAA21-25 CBBDD II卷VI1.carefully2. disappo in ti ng 3. saw4. spe nt5. why VII 6. worst7. feel8.happens9. for10 trying 1.cheer up2. took to3. Neither do I4. has bee n in VIII1. thinking twice 4. remin ded of X.略