江苏省连云港市2021年中考英语真题及答案解析(Word版）.doc

1、2021 年江苏省连云港市中考英语 一、单项选择（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Shall we play _ basketball this afternoon? Good idea! Do you have _ basketball? A. the; aB. a ; aC. / ; /D. / ; a 2. Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others? A. dogB. polluteC. knockD. strong 3.

2、Miss Li, a humorous teacher, taught _ maths last term. A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves 4. Jim, youd better not _ too much time on your mobile phone. A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay 5. The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday _ July 1,2021. A. inB. atC. onD. around 6. What an amazing rob

3、ot! It _ cook more than 5, 000 dishes. A. shallB. needC. mustD. can 7. The _ Lianyimgang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year. A. 180 kilometer longB. 180 kilometers long C. 180-kilometer-longD. 180-kilometers-long 8. Wait politely, please. Dont _ on others. A. cut inB. cut dow

4、nC. cut outD. cut short 9. Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on _ side of the street. A. bothB. otherC. eitherD. all 10. Drinking tea is usually seen as a _ lifestyle in China. A. strictB. boringC. cleanD. healthy 11. _is the concert going to start? Ive no idea. Why not check the ticke

5、t? A. What timeB. What aboutC. How longD.How often 12. David Attenborough _ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on Our Planet is his latest work. A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making 13. Tomorrow is Earth Day. Lets discuss _. A. when shall we give out the leafletsB. what we can do to r

6、ecycle things C. how should we save more energyD. whether can we make our city greener 14. Keep on dancing, and you 11 be better at it. _. A. Practice makes perfectB. Bum the candle at both ends C. It never rains but it poursD. A friend in need is a friend indeed 15. Tom, turn off the tap. Dont leav

7、e it running. _. A. Better notB. Sorry, I willC. Not at allD.Youre welcome 二、完形填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing. Jina the giraffe was walking on the grass. A group of zebras ran16 . Jina looked at them and thou

8、ght, Zebras take such17leaps. How easily they run! Look at my18 it is so strange-looking. Then she saw an elephant by the lake. The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays （喷 洒）it everywhere. She has so much fun.19I had a long nose, I would become happy like her. Jina thought. Just then a c

9、row came and sat on Jinas head. Why are you so20 ?” Jina stood there with a sad face and said, They all look so good, but I am so 21 . ” “Jina, why do you think so? You22your own strengths, dont you/ said the crow. At that moment, a23came and said to Jina, “Jina, I need your24 ! My kid has climbed u

10、p a tree. Will you bring him down?” Of course!” Jina stretched her long neck up and25brought the young lion down from the tree. So much joy in helping! Did you 26 helping someone, Jina?” asked the crow. It really feels very nice. Now I have understood how27it is to have legs like long sticks and a l

11、ong neck. I shouldnt consider them as my weaknesses. Instead I can28them into my strengths. ” Yes, instead of feeling sad by comparing29to others, you should make the most of what you have and be happy. In this way, we can 30a happy and meaningful lift. said the crow. Jina the giraffe nodded and wal

12、ked away with the crow happily. 16. A. afterB. byC. inD. inside 17. A. cleverB. stupidC. beautifulD. ugly 18. A. walkB. touchC. danceD. ride 19. A. BecauseB. WhetherC. IfD. Though 20. A. pleasedB. angryC. amazedD. unhappy 21. A. excellentB. strangeC. prettyD. narrow 22. A. haveB. pickC. loseD. miss

13、23. A. crowB. giraffeC. zebraD. lion 24. A. helpB. adviceC. choiceD. discussion 25. A. carelesslyB. sadlyC. heavilyD. gently 26. A. suggestB. enjoyC. preventD. refuse 27. A. uselessB. awfulC. valuableD. active 28. A. separateB. crashC. takeD. change 29. A. yourselfB. myselfC. herselfD. himself 30. A

14、. remainB. liveC. provideD. control 三、阅读理解（共两节, 20 小题；满分 35 分） 第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （共 15 小 题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A The Sunniest Show of All Musicals The sunniest show The show is set on a Greek island. The sun always shines. It is about a tale of love and friendship. It is mainly abo

15、ut Sophie* s search for her father. Every day you have the time of your life at the worlds sunniest and most exciting musical. Show time MondaySaturday, 7:45 p. m. 9:15 p. m. Sunday, 8:00 p. m. 9:30 p. m. How to book Online: mamma-mia. com; delfbntoiackintosh. co. uk In person: At the theatre from 1

16、0 a. m. MondaySaturday Groups Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe; and Waimea in Hawaii, US. Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place, when a moonbow happens to appear, you cant miss it if you re right there. 42. According to the first two paragraphs, moonb

17、ows are _. A. created by sunlightB. much easier to find C. seen during the dayD. more difficult to form 43. Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form? A. A half moon hangs high in the bright sky. B. A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon. C. A nearly full moon hangs low

18、in the dark sky. D. Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun. 44. What does the underlined word obscure in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. coverB. dropC. connectD. produce 45. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Conditions of moonbows.B. Background of moonbows. C. Locations of moonbows.D.

19、 Development of moonbows. 第二节：阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文 通 顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 （共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） There are not many nations that can say their national dish has become international.46_Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food. People have bee

20、n eating pizza, in one form or another, for centuries. They eat it everywhere at home, in restaurants, or on street comers. _47Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs （香 料）, were a simple and tasty meal. They were mostly for those who didnt have enough money to buy plates, or

21、who were on the go. In the 18th century, Naples, in southern Italy, had become one of the largest cities in Europe, and it was growing fast. Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work.48Pizzas were cut to meet the customers * needs. They were inexpensive, used

22、 easy-to-find ingredients （原料）, and could be made with plenty of flavor. It was in America that pizza found its second home.49Soon, pizza spread across the country with the rapid development of the city. It was increasingly considered as a fast, funn food. People might like New York-style thin pizza

23、, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza. Some want extra cheese on their pizzas while others only like vegetables.50 For a lot of people in western countries, when they cannot decide what to eat, they order pizzas. A. Nobody knows where pizza came from. B. The secret is, almost everyone likes pizzas. C.

24、Italy has two such dishes, spaghetti and pizza. D. A number of people refused to eat pizzas in Italy. E. They needed food that was cheap and easy to eat. F. Id 1905, the first pizzeria, Lombardis, was opened in New York City. G. The word “pizza came from the Latin word pinsa” meaning flatbread. 四、词汇

25、运用（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 51. Chinas womens soccer team _（赢得）a ticket to this summers Tokyo Olympics in April. 52. The programme Drive less, cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much _ （安全的）. 53. As we all know, Chinas deep-sea exploration has already _（进入）a

26、 new period. 54. All Chinese people think _ （高度地） of Zhong Nanshan because of his achievements. 55. _ （ 参 观 者 ） must show their health QR codes and check their temperature before they go into the museum. B. 根据短文意思和首字母提示, 写出一个完整正确的单词。 Paper, zhi5 was a Chinese invention. 2, 000 years ago, Chinese peo

27、ple （56） i_ papermaking. This zhi was made（57） o_ silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could （58）a_ to use it. 1, 900 years ago, Cai Lun improved the paper-making process. He made cheap jinzhi out of tree bark and old cloth. The improvement in paper-making spread zhi far and

28、 wide, and many different （59）k_of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high quality rice paper, best shows the charm of （60） t _ Chinese painting and calligraphy （书法） . Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West via the Chinese Silk Road. 五、选词填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并

29、用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） build;successful;chat with;be famous for; a great deal of; in danger;carry out;stand for;lose heart;be interested in 61. Dont _, Sam. You will succeed next time. 62. Our city is beautiful. It _ Mount Huaguo since a long time ago. 63. What are Paul and Bob doing these days? The

30、y _ a survey of after-school activities. 64. It took Lisa _ time and effort to complete the project. 65. Whats WWF exactly, Millie? It _ World Wide Fund for Nature. 66. After weeks of space travel, Chang e 5 _brought back rocks from the moon. 67. Three new schools _ in our hometown next year, wont t

31、hey? 68. Today more and more foreign people _ Chinese folk music. 69. If s reported that polar bears are _ because of global warming（全 球变暖）. 70. Why werent you in the room at 10 o9 clock this morning, Betty? Oh, I _my grandma in the garden. 六、完成句子（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。 71. I t

32、hink _（对我们来说是必要的）to learn a foreign language. 72. Many people were touched by the film Hi Mom. It_（值得观看）. 73. _（在帮助下）the local firemen, we learned some fire safety skills. 74. _（让我惊讶的是）, Nancy did well in the school sports meeting. 75. Yuan Longping, one of _（最伟大的科学家）, made important contributions t

33、o the world. 七、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 25 分) 76.我市第八届最美港城人系列评选活动正在进行，你班决定推荐李华参加其类别之一 最美志愿者的评选。请你以The Most Beautiful Volunteer 为题，给校英文报写一篇短 文介绍李华，内容包括 （1）品质 礼貌、善良、有耐心; （2）事迹乐于帮助老师和同学;周末参加各类活动，如去街道打扫卫生;另举两例; （3）你的评价至少两条。 注意 （1）词数 90 左右; （2）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯; （3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 The Most Beautiful Vo

34、lunteer _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英语试题参考答案及评分建议 一、单项选择（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 1-5 DBABC6-10 DCACD11-15 ACBAB 二、完形填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 16-20 B CACD21-25 BADAD26-30 BCDAB 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题;31-45 每小题 2 分，46-50 每小题 1 分，满分 35 分） 31-35 BACDD36-40 BACAD41-45 BDCAC46-50 CGEFB 四、词汇运用（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分

35、） 51. won52. safer 53. entered54.hignly55. Visitors/Tourists 56. invented57.of58. afford59.kinds60. traditional 五、选词填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 61. lose heart62. has been famous for 63. are carrying out64. a great deal of 65. stands for66. successfully 67. will be built68. are interested in 69. in

36、danger70. was chatting with 六、完成句子（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 71. it/if s necessary for us 72. is (was) worth seeing/watching 73. With the help of 74. To my surprise 75. the greatest scientists 七、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 25 分) The Most Beautiful Volunteer Li Hua is a polite boy. He is both kind and patient. He i

37、s a helpful volunteer. At school, he is ready to help teachers and classmates. At weekends, he takes part in lots of activities. He often does some cleaning in the street. Besides, he goes to the library to help carry books. Also, he looks after old people in the nursing home. We all think Li Hua is such an excellent boy that we should learn from him. Wed like to recommend him for The Most Beautiful Volunteer. ( 90 words)