浙江省丽水2021年中考英语真题及答案解析(Word版）.doc

1、浙江省 2021 年初中学业水平考试（丽水市） 英 语 说明本卷共有三大题, 45 小题, 满分 70 分. 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（共 15 小题;满分 25 分） 第一节: 听小对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项;回答问题。 （共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 1. What club does Mike want. to join? A. The music club.B. The football club.C. The art club. 2. How is the weather now? A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.

2、3. What time did Rick get up this morning? A. At 6 :30.B. At 7 :00.C. At 8: 00. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bank.B. To a flower shop.C. To a restaurant. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient.B. Husband and wife.C.Teacherand student. 第二节听长对话, 从 A、

3、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 （共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）听下面一段较长对话, 回答 6、7 两个问题。 6. What color does the mans daughter like? A. Black.B. WhiteC. Yellow. 7. How much does the man pay for the T-shirts? A. 20 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 32 dollars. 听下面一段较长对话. 回答 810 三个问题。 8. Who did Mary go to Shanghai with? A. He

4、r friends.B. Her sister.C. Her parents. 9. How did Mary go there? A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus. 10. Which place did Mary visit first in Shanghai? A. Disneyland.B. The zoo.C. The science museum. 第三节: 听下面一段独白, 从 A、B, C 三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 （共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） 11. Who is Mr. Li? A. The farmer.

5、B. The cook.C. The head teacher. 12. Where is the farm? A. In the school.B. In the countryside.C. By the river. 13. How often do the class work on the farm? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C.Threetimesa week. 14. Why will the class ask farmers for help? A. Because some vegetables don1 grow well. B. B

6、ecause there are many wild plants on the farm. C. Because they dont know when to water vegetables 15. What does Sarah think of working on the farm? A. Boring.B. Dirty but fun.C. Educational. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的 A, B、C, D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My favorite place i

7、n the world was Mrs. Wades bookstore. Mrs. Wade Knew everything about words and I loved16 , too. Mrs. Wade usual gave me new book to red. She even told me stories about the 17 . For this reason, I decided to be a writer when I grew up, Id always18I was a famous writer and read to Mrs Wade. She liste

8、ned with her19closed. Sometimes she would open her eyes and say, Words are a very powerful （有力的） gift, Destiny. I wasnt sure what she meant,20I felt it very important! Then one day Mrs. Wade told me that she might have to close the store. Close? But21 ? I cried. There just arent enough customers, sh

9、e said, No! I couldnt believe it! I felt terribly22 . I told Mama about the store. I know what the store means to you, Mama said. Maybe we can do23to help. Days later, we held a huge block party. At the party, I helped Mrs. Wade24 boxes of books, almost forgetting to feel sad. Almost I25 _25an idea

10、came to me! Iran home, took out a notebook and started to write. The moment I wrote down everything I loved26Mrs. Wades store, I ran back. I have a present for you, Mrs, Wade. I27the notebook to her. She opened it and saw Mrs. Wades Bookstore, by Destiny Crawford. He eyes lit up! Why dont you28it to

11、 me? Mrs. Wade asked. I was reading every word. Mrs. Wade was listening with her eyes closed. She was so 29 When I finished, she gave mc a big, long hug （拥抱）. Words are a powerful gift, she said again. That time30came to understand exactly what she meant. Mrs. Wade and I dont know if the store will

12、close, but we will keep reading and writing all words we can! 16. A. storesB. blocksC. partiesD. words 17. A. writersB. customersC. giftsD. dreams 18. A. believeB. doubtC. forgetD. imagine 19. A. doorsB. eyesC. mouthD. book 20. A. andB. butC. orD. so 21. A. howB. whereC. whyD. when 22. A. angryB. bo

13、redC. sadD. tired 23. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing 24. A. copyB. hideC. printD. sell 25. A. FinallyB. ActuallyC. RecentlyD. Suddenly 26. A. aboutB. forC. exceptD. beside 27. A. postedB. handedC. returnedD. lent 28. A. explainB. introduceC. readD. show 29. A. richB. sleepyC. touched

14、D. thirsty 30. A. IB. weC. sheD. they 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分） 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Think of space! What comes to mind? No, Im not talking about planets or aliens. Im talking about the space we live in! The world is full of different spaces. We can think about spaces in three

15、 different ways public spaces. private spaces and personal spaces. PUBLIC SPACE Public spaces are social spaces for everyone to get together. They belong to everyone. But wait! Before you camp in your local park or throw a party at a library, rememberthat there are rules. The rules are set to PRIVAT

16、E SPACE A private space is for our own. We all like spaceneedhomes, wherewecanrelax and s stay alone. We arenotallowedto enter a private space PERSONALSPACE This is the space where wesitandstand. Everyone feels different abouttheirabout personal spaces. People may feel uncomfortable or angry when so

17、meone keep these spaces clean and safe. freely.they dont know gets too close. We should respect（尊重）all spaces. We should respect public spaces. We cant leave a mess or take anything that doesnt belong to us. Its important to leave no trace（痕迹）in public spaces. We should respect private spaces by ask

18、ing for permission before entering. And we should respect personal spaces by finding out how much space a friend or classmate needs to feel comfortable. Respecting all spaces helps make us better people. It also helps keep our community safe and fun, 31. According to the passage, is _ a private spac

19、e. A. the libraryB. the classroomC. your own roomD. your local park 32. People should respect public spaces by _. A. bringing everyone togetherB. asking for permission C. finding out others feelingsD. leaving no trace in them 33. From the passage we know that _. A. personal spaces belong to everyone

20、 B. people feel the same about their spaces C. private spaces make people uncomfortable D. people can think about spaces in three ways B Is there something in your community that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help? If youre hoping for someone to make a diff

21、erence, that someone could be you! Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And youll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you. This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it

22、 to be different. We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again. Maybe cleaning up a park isnt your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that ma

23、tters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old peoples center, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better, If youre great at math

24、 or English. you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. Youre always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for hopeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes. You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoy

25、ed and that always feels good, Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too! 34. The passage is mainly written for _. A. kids.B. parents.C. teachersD. neighbors 35. Last summer the writer volunteered to _. A. walk dogsB. teach pupils mathC. talk with the oldD. clean up the p

26、ark 36. The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that _. A. collecting things has a lot of funB.cleaningup aparkisnt your choice C. the old people always need helpD.anythingcanbecomea volunteer job 37. We can infer（推断）that the writer is full of _ when writing this passage. A. thanksB. hopeC. surpriseD. worri

27、es C Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular, But research shows that being kind can activate（激活）an area of the brain called Striatum. Research

28、also shows that kindness improves peoples mood（情绪）, But why and how does it happen? Here area number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smite, If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around may be smiling, too. This is special true for your close friends and family. A kind act m

29、kes someone what is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain（链条）of good feelings to people around? Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kid acts like buying someone a present make friendships to stronger. Research has sh

30、own that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities （慈善） also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world. In another recent research, even children in their first year of secon

31、dary school know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyones sprites. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then youre getting cakes a lot more days than providing them. The

32、story doesnt end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if youre in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship. doesnt it? 38. The writer lends in the topic by _. A. telling a storyB. asking questionsC. giving examplesD

33、. making a survey 39. The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. The situationB. The familyC. The kind actD That chain 40. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 41.If you were an editor（编辑）, youd put the above passage in _ of a newspaper. A. ScienceB. WealthC. In

34、ventionD. Culture D I came to the United States from Africa to live with my uncle Jim in Maryland. One year later, I lost my sight because of a serious illness. Jim told me not to go out. He worried I would get lost or hit by a car. But I was dogged. I told him Id pay attention. I believed Id succee

35、d. I must succeed. I must put my will into action. I dreamed of being a broadcaster. Then a neighbor told me that a pubic library in Washington D. C. was offering a free course, specially designed for blind people. This was an important chance for me. But how would I map my way? I knew that the Amer

36、ican singer Ray Charles, also blind, got around on his own without a cane（手杖）. His secret was to count steps. But I couldnt seen to do that way. Instead I developed my imagination, sensing the layout （布局）of places I visited and taking notes of landmarks in my mind. A first, I would have to stop to i

37、magine and map a new space in my mind. The next time I visited chat place, Td use that to find the way. Today. I am used to doing it. But I ve still lost my way many times. To have to swallow my pride to ask for help, not thinking what others think or say about me. Sometimes I d be down and Id consi

38、der giving up. Perhaps my uncle was right. Maybe Id stay home and wait until someone came to help. On those days when I lost my way, Id go to bed with a bad feelingI had a strong wish to beat blindness and be successful, and that was usually enough to get me out of bed . The next day and dry again.

39、Along the way I learned to be patient with myself and realized that asking for help didnt diminish（贬低） me in any way. Ive got three academic degrees so far. Today, Im a reporter and broadcaster. Ive achieved my dream. Yes, I ve lost my way many times 一 and found it again. Yes, I ve come close to bei

40、ng hit by a car but never been hit by one. When people ask, Arent you afraid to be out alone? the answer to me is clear: I would face danger and find happiness instead of staying home and being unhappy. 42. The writer _one year after he moved to the US. A. got lostB. became blindC. lost his parentsD

41、. was hit by a car 43. Which of the following can be put in _in Paragraph 6? A. And my uncle knew it wellB. But I kept that to myself C. And my uncle was with meD. So I gave up trying again 4. What might Jim say when he talks about the writer at the end of the story? A. That boy can see!B. That boy

42、is so poor! C. We are free now!D. Ive done much for him! 45. The best tile of this passage might be _. A. An Imagination to SucceedB. Life with My Uncle C. A Common Way to SuccessD. Study in the Library 卷 说明本卷共有四大题, 31 小题, 满分 50 分 四、任务型阅读（共 5小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5. 分） 为了活跃气氛, 缓解疲劳, Mr. Brown 准备和同学们一起做一个游戏

43、。请阅读他推荐的三款 游戏, 完成两个任务。 GAME TTME 46. _Game 1 On the table are all kinds of things in a mess. The players use the hook（钩）to pull one thing out of the mess without moving any others. If you pull out the most. you win. To win this game, you need to be skillful and patient! 47. _Game 2 You need a bag, c

44、ollect small things like pencils, erasers and so on from the players and put them in the bag. Now pull one thing out of the bag without looking inside. Then give the owner of the thing a task, such as jumping like a frog, singing like a cock, etc. Youre sure to enjoy playing and watching this game.

45、Youll laugh a lot! 48. _Game 3 One player acts as the cat, a bowl in one hand and a coin in the other. Other players hold a line with an object as a mouse in each hand. The cat flips （抛） the coin. If it lands heads up, the ca catches the mouse in the players left hand; if it lands tails up. the cat

46、catches the mouse in the players right hand. To win this game, you must be smart and act rapidly! Task A请给上述游戏分别配上合适的图片, 完成 4648 小题。 Task B请从 Game1/2/3 中选出一款你最喜欢的游戏（49 小题）, 并用文中的观点 说明理 由（50 小题） I like Game 49 _, because 50._. 五、词汇运用（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 Australianearl

47、ysuggesttilltake part in 51. Im right here watching _you come back. 52. I _an environmental project last Saturday. 53. Carmen loves the _singer Dan Dervish very much. 54. If youre looking for some birthday gifts, here is my _. 55. It takes _ half an hour to get to the park from my home. B. 根据短文内容和所给

48、中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Thailand literacy Program Omkoi is one of the mountainous areas in Thailand. It is an area of 56_（北 方的）Thailand. There are neither schools 57_（也没有）libraries there and people cannot read or write. The government of Thailand hopes to change that with a program. It 58_（包括）br

49、inging books to the villages. A number of these villages can be reached only on foot, and there is always a very long rainy 59_（季节）in Thailand. So how do the villagers get books that they need most, especially 60_（在. . 期间）the rainy days? Of course, teams of 61_（大象）! Now there are several teams carry

50、ing books in Omkoi. They spend almost a month covering 62_ （七） or eight villages. These special teams make it possible to provide education for almost two thousand people in Omkoi. In Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, theres a program called Train Library for Young People, The train serves the homel