(精)人教版九年级Unit8 It must belong to Carla. SectionB 2a-2eppt课件(含练习+音视频).zip

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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. SectionB 2a-2e 同步练习同步练习 1、词汇。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。词汇。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 prevent visit build purpose medicine lead catch enemy especial history 1. People like to go to the place in June. 2. A group of English volunteers tried another Stonehenge, but they couldnt. 3. They think the stones could illness. 4. The position of the stones must be for a special . 5. She might be running a bus to work. 6. Miss Li is a good and we all believe in her. 7. Her recovery(恢复) is a miracle. 8. Stonehenge attracts plenty of every year. 9. Birds are natural of many insects. 10. Some believed Stonehenge was a temple. 二、单选。二、单选。 1. His family are worried about him because they havent _ letters from him for a long time. AacceptedBreceived Cwritten Dcollected 2.Whats the _ of your interview? To find the secret of his success. Apurpose Bchoice Csociety Dposition 3. does the sun give us light, it gives us heat. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Too; to D. Not only; but also 4.The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around, in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists. A. especially B. generally C. probably D. possibly 5.Its our duty to prevent the environment _ being polluted . Aof Bfor Cfrom DIn 三、完成句子三、完成句子 1巨石阵建起来是为了庆祝与敌人斗争的胜利。 Stonehenge was _to celebrate a _over an_. 2你知道这台机器是做什么的吗? Do you know _the machine_? 3你能指出我的错误吗? Can you _my mistakes? 4这些石头能预防疾病,使人保持健康。 The stones can _and keep people_. 5我们可以用某种方式帮助他们。 We can help them_. 四、完形填空。四、完形填空。 Taos is a small town in New Mexico, USA. Many people come here for a visit every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) 1 eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of 2 sound: the Taos Hum. The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. 3 is the sound strange? Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite 4 . Someone says it sounds like a little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway (遥远的) place. Secondly, 5 knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do 6 on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldnt “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too. Many people try to 7 that strange sound. Someone says it is a noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there 8 be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right. It might be interesting for 9 to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound 10 . That is really a hard life. ( )1. A. but B. if C. so D. or ( )2. A. terrible B. strange C. sweet D. musical ( )3. A. When B. How C. Why D. What ( )4. A. different B. similar C. low D. high ( )5. A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody ( )6. A. discussion B. business C. invention D. research ( )7. A. receive B. produce C. explain D. carry ( )8. A. might B. would C. need D. shall ( )9. A. teachers B. astronauts C. patients D. visitors ( )10. A. another time B. on time C. all the time D. once upon a time Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. SectionB 2a-2e 同步练习同步练习 答案答案 一、1.especially 2. to build 3. prevent 4. purpose 5. to catch 6. leader 7. medical 8. visitors 9. enemies 10. historians 二、BADAC 三、1. built victory enemy 2. what is used for 3. point out 4. prevent illness healthy 5.in a certain way 四、 DBCAA DCADC Go for it人教版 九年级 Unit 8It must belong to Carla. Revision Q1: Is the man running after the alien or is the alien running after the man? The alien is running while the man is running. Not only the alien is running but also the man is running. The alien is running after the man. Look at the pictures and answer the questions. 补充信息 给出选择 表达两件事情同 时发生 Q2:Do both of them feel scared? The man feels scared but the alien doesnt. Q3:Why does the man feel scared? The man feels scared because the alien is running after him. The alien is running after the man, so he feels really scared. 给出原因 表达不同和差异 Linking words连词连词 连词是一种连接词与词、短语 与短语以及句与句的虚词,它 不能独立担任句子成分而只起 连接作用。 What is the linking word? so: 表示前因后果 表示原因 表示意义转折 表示递进意义 or: 表示选择关系 表示两个动作同时进行 并列连词并列连词 表示前因后果的连词有:表示前因后果的连词有:so(所以所以)等等; 表示原因的连词有:表示原因的连词有:because, since, as等;等; 表示意义转折的连词有:表示意义转折的连词有:but, however, though; not only but also 表示递进意义表示递进意义,“不仅不仅而且而且”; 表示选择关系的连词有:表示选择关系的连词有:or (或者或者;还是还是); 表示两个动作同时进行的连词有:表示两个动作同时进行的连词有:when, while等。等。 Linking word or phrase Purpose of linking word or phrase so expressing a difference as, because, since giving a choice but, however, though expressing a result not only but also expressing two things happening at the same time or giving reasons when, while adding information 2aMatch each linking word or phrase with its purpose. 2b Skim the article and underline the sentences with linking words or phrases. IDENTIFYING LINKING LANGUAGE Identifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read. Paragraph 1. Paragraph 2. Paragraph 3. Paragraph 4. not onlybut also, as However, because As=when, but, or because, but, Pre-reading Tip: Learn to predict according to the picture and title. Look at the title and the picture. Then answer the questions below. Some stones. 1.What it is in the picture? 2.What does the passage may talk about? A. the history of Stonehenge B. the mystery of Stonehenge C. the use of Stonehenge Where is it? Why is it there? What might it be used for? Have you ever heard of Stonehenge(巨石阵巨石阵 )? 巨石阵巨石阵Stonehenge:巨巨 石阵坐落在英国伦敦西南石阵坐落在英国伦敦西南 100多千米的索尔兹伯里平多千米的索尔兹伯里平 原上,又称环状列石、太原上,又称环状列石、太 阳神庙等名,是欧洲著名阳神庙等名,是欧洲著名 的文化神庙遗址。据推测的文化神庙遗址。据推测 约出现于公元前约出现于公元前4000-2000 年,有学者认为是史前文年,有学者认为是史前文 明遗址,也有人认为是外明遗址,也有人认为是外 星文明的痕迹。星文明的痕迹。 Stonehenge, is a rock _ in_ circle Britain It _ thousands of visitors every year. receives It is known as one of the greatest _ in the world.mysteries About Stonehenge circle v. a kind of calendar. a medical purpose; a burial place; a place to honor ancestors; celebrate a victory over an enemy. Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. 巨石阵,一巨石阵,一 个岩石圈,不仅是英国最著名的历史遗迹之一,而且是英国最神个岩石圈,不仅是英国最著名的历史遗迹之一,而且是英国最神 秘的事物之一。秘的事物之一。 not only but also 意为意为 “不但不但而且而且”,在运用时要遵,在运用时要遵 循以下三个原则:循以下三个原则: 并列原则:并列原则: not only but also 并列连词,连接两个并列成并列连词,连接两个并列成 分,其中分,其中also可以省略。可以省略。 主谓一致原则:主谓一致原则: not only but also 连接两个并列主语时,连接两个并列主语时, 谓语动词在人称和数上要与谓语动词在人称和数上要与but also 的主语保持一致。的主语保持一致。 Language points 【学以致用学以致用】1) 不仅是他而且我也对流行音乐感兴趣。不仅是他而且我也对流行音乐感兴趣。 _ 2) 我不仅感到帮助别人很好,而且我开始把时间用在我喜欢做的我不仅感到帮助别人很好,而且我开始把时间用在我喜欢做的 事情上。事情上。 _ Not only he but also I am interested in pop music. Not only do I feel good about helping people, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 倒装原则:倒装原则:not only but also 连接两个并列分句时,连接两个并列分句时, not only置于句首,表示强调,其引导的句子要用部分倒装,即把谓置于句首,表示强调,其引导的句子要用部分倒装,即把谓 语动词的一部分语动词的一部分(如情态动词、助动词等如情态动词、助动词等)放在主语的前面,而放在主语的前面,而but also后的句子用正常语序。后的句子用正常语序。 Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. 每年它会接待每年它会接待 超过超过75万的参观者。万的参观者。 receive 及物动词,此句中意为及物动词,此句中意为 “接待;招待接待;招待”。 receive 还可以表还可以表 示示 “接到;收到接到;收到”, 与与get 同义,其后可接介词同义,其后可接介词 from。 receive 和和accept区别:区别:receive收到收到,强调客观上收到这一事实,强调客观上收到这一事实 ,不表明是否愿意接受。,不表明是否愿意接受。accept“接受接受”, 主动地或自愿地接受,主动地或自愿地接受, 带有带有“满意;同意;认可满意;同意;认可”等意味,其反义词为等意味,其反义词为refuse 【学以致用学以致用】1) Laura _ some flowers yesterday, but she didnt know if she should _ them. 2) Dick _ lots of support from his parents. 3) Every year the hotel _ guests from all over the world.receives received received accept They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并使人保持健康。他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并使人保持健康。 prevent作及物动词,可以直接带宾语,表示作及物动词,可以直接带宾语,表示“阻止,阻挠阻止,阻挠”的意思的意思 ;常构成:;常构成:prevent.from.表示表示“保护保护不受不受侵袭侵袭”; prevent sb. from doing something. 阻止某人做某事,在主动语态阻止某人做某事,在主动语态 中中from可以省略,被动语态中不行。同样的表达还有可以省略,被动语态中不行。同样的表达还有stop sb. (from) doing sth.和和keep sb. from doing sth.。 【学以致用学以致用】1)春天我们应该做什么来预防流感?春天我们应该做什么来预防流感? What should we do _ _ the flu in spring? 2)我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增长。我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增长。 We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents _ _. from to prevent increasing/growing one of Britains most famous historical places 英国最著名的历史古迹之一英国最著名的历史古迹之一 receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待接待75万多名游客万多名游客 see the sun rising看日出看日出 ancient leaders古代首领古代首领 communicate with交流交流 point out指出指出 a kind of calendar一种日历一种日历 Phrases summary in a certain way以某种方式以某种方式 on midsummers morning在仲夏的早晨在仲夏的早晨 shine directly into the center of the stones 直射巨石阵的中央直射巨石阵的中央 prevent illness预防疾病预防疾病 for a special purpose为了一个特殊的目的为了一个特殊的目的 a place to honor ancestors一个纪念祖先的地方一个纪念祖先的地方 celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝打败敌人的胜利庆祝打败敌人的胜利 over a long period of time在很长一段时间内在很长一段时间内 a group of .一群一群 stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 Complete the sentences with the correct linking words.2d 1. Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month. 2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position. 3. Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them healthy. 4. We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built. 5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _, they are not sure. and as not only but also and however Hello, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Stonehenge. Were your tour guides. Now Wed like to introduce Stonehenge to you. Student 1: Stonehenge is a rock circle. It is Student 2: When you see it, you may ask what it might have been used for. Historians believed that Student 3: Some people think that Student 4: There are still some mysteries about Stonehenge left. Now youve known a lot about Stonehenge. Please follow me and enjoy it. Retelling time Being a British tour guide: Introduce Stonehenge to tourists. Work in groups of four. Each of you introduces a part of it. Can you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge? What do you know about these mysteries? What is mysterious about them? Discuss them with your group. 2e Nan Madol (南马都尔南马都尔) Nan Madolis a ruined city next to the eastern shore of the island ofPohnpei. It is the only known ancient city ever built on top of a coral reef. BuildingsBuildings withwith MysteriousMysterious OriginsOrigins Skarabrae (斯卡拉布雷斯卡拉布雷) It is a stone-built settlement. It is the best preserved groups of prehistoric houses in Western Europe. Older thanStonehengeand theGreat Pyramids, it has been called the Scottish Pompeii because of its excellent preservation. BuildingsBuildings withwith MysteriousMysterious OriginsOrigins Newport tower (纽波特塔纽波特塔) It is a round stone tower located inTouro ParkinNewport,Rhode Island(USA). It is commonly considered to have beenbuilt in the mid- 17th century. It is one of this countrys longest enduring architectural enigmas (谜谜). BuildingsBuildings withwith MysteriousMysterious OriginsOrigins Statues of Easter Island (复活节岛巨石像复活节岛巨石像) Easter Island is in the southern Pacific Ocean, 2,300 miles west of the coast. Easter Island is only 15 miles long and 10 miles wide. It is covered with hundreds of giant statutes, each weighing several tons and some standing more than 30 feet tall. It has even been suggested that space aliens may have played a role regarding these giant statues. BuildingsBuildings withwith MysteriousMysterious OriginsOrigins Olmec colossal heads (奥尔梅克巨型头像奥尔梅克巨型头像) Olmec colossal heads (1500 BC to 400 BC) were huge statues of heads made by the Olmecs, the earliest known civilization of Mexico. They are amongst the most mysterious and debated artifacts from the ancient world. BuildingsBuildings withwith MysteriousMysterious OriginsOrigins Puma Punku (普玛彭古普玛彭古) Puma Puncu is part of a large temple complex or monument group that is part of the Tiwanaku Site near Tiwanaku, Bolivia. The processes and technologies involved in the creation of these temples are still not fully understood by modern scholars. BuildingsBuildings withwith MysteriousMysterious OriginsOrigins WorldWorld is is fullfull ofof beautybeauty andand wonders,wonders, studystudy hardhard andand trytry toto experienceexperience more.more.
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