（精）人教版九年级Unit1 How can we become good learners SectionA2d&Grammar Focus ppt课件（含练习+音视频）.zip

Unit1 How can we become good learners SectionA2d By writes B. What; By writing C. How; By writing D. What; By to write 4.You can improve your English _ practicing more. A. byB. withC. ofD. in 5.Toms grandparents made a living by _ vegetables and _ pigs. A. planting; fedB. planting; feeding C. to plant; fedD. to plant; to feed 6.There was thick haze（雾霾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it? I think _ cars we drive, _pollution our city will have. A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less C. the more; the fewer D. the more; the less 三、根据提示，用含有三、根据提示，用含有 by 的短语完成下列各题：的短语完成下列各题： 。 1. Come and sit _（我旁边） 2. _（到上星期日） I had finished the book 3. She came home _（乘飞机） 4. Did you make the desk _(独自）? 5_（顺便问下）, how many people are there in your family? 6. It has been turned into water_（受热） 7_（不久以后）, more and more people began to study English. 8. The Great Wall was built_ (用手) 9. Then _(逐渐地) the smoke grew heavier and thicker until finally it turned into a terrible Genie 10. If your son feels well enough to watch TV_（到那时）, hell be fine after the game Unit1 How can we become good learners SectionA2d&Grammar Focus 同步练习同步练习答案答案 一、1.pronunciation 2.spoken 3.working 4.speaking 5.joining 2、DACABB 三、1.by me 2.By last Sunday 3.by plane 4.by yourself 5.By the way 6.by the heat 7.By and by 8.by hand 9.little by little 10.by then 3、 人教新目标版 九年级 Unit1 How can we become good learners Warming-upReview the phrases.Who has the quickest response? read the textbook listen to tapes make word cards practice conversations with friends ask the teacher for help work with a group/friends read aloud to practice pronunciation read English newspapers and magazines keep a diary in English watch English videos do grammar exercises S1: I study by ing . How do you study for a test? S2: I study by ing . How do you study for a test? S3: I study by ing . How do you study for it? S4: I S5: 规则: 说自己的学习方法，然后问后面的同学。（若有停顿，罚读句子） I can become a good learner! Dragon GameSay the way you study and ask the next student. A: Hello, XXX. Have you ever studied with a group/? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. / No, I havent. A: Do you learn English by , XXX? B: Yes, it improves my _ skills. / No, I dont. A: What about + Ving? B: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. Na me the best ways to learn English Comments(评评 论论) Ji m I Survey In our group , there are many good ways to study EnglishLet me tell you . I study by (+ving). Its helpful . Mary learns English by(+ving) She has learned a lot that way. And Tom improves his English by (+ving) He thinks it helps. As for Tony , he learns by(+ving) If you do, you will become a good learner! ReportIntroduce the good ways in your group！（！（根据调根据调 查结果整理小组内好的英语学习方法介绍给大家！）查结果整理小组内好的英语学习方法介绍给大家！） 1.Who are they in the conversation? 2.Who has the problem? And how does he/she feel ? 3.Whos going to help? They are Annie and Jack. Jack has the problem. He is a little nervous. Annie. Listen and answer the questions below.New drills Video timeWatch the flash and answer more questions. 1.How does Jack feel? Why? He feels nervous because he has to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. 2. What suggestions does Annie give to Jack? Read quickly to get main ideas. Dont read word by word. Read word groups. Try to guess a words meaning by reading sentences before and after it. Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups. 2dListen again and repeat. Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. n. 句子句子 adj. 耐心的耐心的；n. 病人病人 Dont read word by word, read word groups. 句中的句中的word by word意思是意思是“逐字地逐字地”，by表示速率。表示速率。 day by day 逐日；一天天地逐日；一天天地 year by year 逐年；一年一年地逐年；一年一年地 little by little 逐渐地，渐渐地逐渐地，渐渐地 one by one 一个接一个地；一个接一个地； 依次地依次地 step by step 逐步地逐步地, 循序渐进地循序渐进地 side by side 肩并肩地；肩并肩地； 一起一起 例句：现在，不要逐字读报告，大致地看一下就可以了。例句：现在，不要逐字读报告，大致地看一下就可以了。 Dont read the report word by word now; just skim it. Well, be patient. 嗯，耐心点。嗯，耐心点。 patient作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“忍耐的忍耐的, 有耐心的有耐心的”。 还可作名词，意为还可作名词，意为“患者患者, 病人病人”。 【拓展】【拓展】be patient of sth 容忍某物容忍某物 be patient to do sth 有耐心干某事有耐心干某事 be patient with 对（某人）有耐心对（某人）有耐心 例句：几个病人正在等着看医生。例句：几个病人正在等着看医生。 Several patients are waiting to see the doctor. 例句：她对小孩子很有耐心。例句：她对小孩子很有耐心。 Shes very patient with young children. The more you read, the faster youll be. 你读书越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。你读书越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。 “the+比较级比较级+ ., the +比较级比较级+ .”表示表示 “越越，就越，就越” 比较级的常见句型还有比较级的常见句型还有: 比较级比较级+比较级比较级 表示表示“越来越越来越.” 例句：你学得越多，懂得的就越多。例句：你学得越多，懂得的就越多。 The more you learn, the more you know. 例句：天气越暖，我就感觉越舒服。例句：天气越暖，我就感觉越舒服。 The warmer the weather is, the better I will feel. 例句：中国正变得越来越强大。例句：中国正变得越来越强大。 China is becoming stronger and stronger. a little nervous 有点紧张有点紧张=kind of nervous finish doing sth完成做某事完成做某事 give a report 作报告作报告 a very slow reader 一个非常缓慢的读者一个非常缓慢的读者 word by word 逐字地逐字地 at first起初起初 be patient of sth 容忍某物容忍某物 be patient to do sth 有耐心干某事有耐心干某事 be patient with 对（某人）有耐心对（某人）有耐心 the+比较级比较级+ ., the +比较级比较级+ . 越越，就越，就越 Role playRole-play the conversation. Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous Annie: That doesnt sound too bad Jack:. Annie:. Jack:. Annie:. Jack Annie How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes. Grammar Focus 语法重点语法重点 ： how引导的特殊疑问句及答语引导的特殊疑问句及答语 how在本单元中询问在本单元中询问方式、方法方式、方法，意为，意为“怎样，怎么，如何怎样，怎么，如何”。 How+do/does +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+？ 回答这种问句时常用回答这种问句时常用by短语短语或或by后接动词的后接动词的-ing形式形式， 表示表示“用用手段、方式手段、方式”或或“凭借凭借交通工具交通工具”。有时也用。有时也用 on短语表示交通方式短语表示交通方式。 by+短语短语或或by + v.-ing 形式形式 介词介词byby的的用法用法 by是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词），是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词）， 在初中英语中的用法有以下几种：在初中英语中的用法有以下几种： (1) 意为意为“在在旁旁”、“靠近靠近”。 如：他们在湖边画画。如：他们在湖边画画。 They are drawing by the lake. (2) 意为意为“不迟于不迟于”、“到到时为止时为止”。 如：他在晚饭前会好的。如：他在晚饭前会好的。 He will be all right by supper time. (3) 表示表示方法、手段，可译作方法、手段，可译作“靠靠”、“用用” 、 “凭借凭借”、“通过通过”、“乘坐乘坐”等。等。 如：猴子用尾巴吊在树上。如：猴子用尾巴吊在树上。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail. (4) 用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译 作作“被被”、“由由”等。等。 如：许多人讲英语。如：许多人讲英语。 English is spoken by many people. 【妙辨异同妙辨异同】 by/in/with的用法辨析的用法辨析 by 表示表示“通过通过方法、手段方法、手段”等。等。by doing sth. 意为意为“通过通过(方法、途径方法、途径)做某事做某事” in 用某种材料用某种材料(如用墨水、铅笔等如用墨水、铅笔等)或用某种语言或者或用某种语言或者 表示衣着、声调、特点等表示衣着、声调、特点等 with使用工具、方法或人体部位等使用工具、方法或人体部位等 (5) 组成其它短语组成其它短语: 1) by the way : 意为意为“顺便说顺便说”、“顺便问一顺便问一 下下”，常做插入语。，常做插入语。 如：顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？如：顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？ By the way, wheres Lily? 2) by oneself : 意为意为“单独单独”、“自己自己”。 如：如： 我不能把她单独留下。我不能把她单独留下。 I cant leave her by herself. 3) by and by : 意为意为“不久以后不久以后”、“不一会儿不一会儿”。 如：如： 不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。 By and by, more and more people began to study English. 【结论结论】 1. by可表示位置，可表示位置，(1) “_”，如句，如句1。 也有也有“从从旁边旁边(经过经过)”之意。之意。 2. by可表示交通、传递等的方式，如句可表示交通、传递等的方式，如句2。 3. by可表示时间，可表示时间，“到到(某时某时)之前之前; 不迟于不迟于”，如，如 句句3。 4. by可用于构成可用于构成(2) _，“被被, 由由”，如句，如句4 。 5. by可表示方式或手段，可表示方式或手段，(3) “_”结结 构在句中作方式状语，构在句中作方式状语，“通过通过方式方式(方法方法)” 或或“借助借助手段手段”，如句，如句5。 在在旁边旁边 被动语态被动语态 by+v.-ing形式形式 【运用运用】根据提示，用含有根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。的短语完成句子。 1. I think the best way to learn English is _ ( 通过大声朗读通过大声朗读). 2. He usually goes to work _ (乘地铁乘地铁). 3. First walk _ (经过银行旁边经过银行旁边), and then turn left. 4. Can we sit _ (在窗子旁边在窗子旁边)? 5. You must be back home _ (到十点为止到十点为止). 6. There are lots of trees _ (沿河沿河). 7. You must do your homework _ （你自己（你自己). 8. English is widely used _ (被人们被人们) all over the world. by the bank by reading aloud by subway by the window by ten oclock by the river by yourself by people 1. How do you practice speaking? 2. How do you learn new words? 3. How do you improve your writing? 4. How do you practice listening? 5. How do you improve your pronunciation? 6. How do you learn grammar? Answer the questions. Then match the questions and answers. 4a 1. How do you practice speaking? 2. How do you learn new words? 3. How do you improve your writing? 4. How do you practice listening? 5. How do you improve your pronunciation? 6. How do you learn grammar? c e f a b d a. By watching English programs. b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. c. By having conversations with friends. d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot. e. By making word cards. f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals. math physics chemistry Chinese history geography e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns. Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you. 4a Suggested answers: I like to learn math by solving new math problems every day. I like to practice my physics by doing extra exercises. I like to improve my chemistry by memorizing chemical terms and doing experiments. I like to practice my Chinese by keeping a diary in Chinese. I like to improve my history and geography by watching historical and geographical programs. I learn English byMy partner learns English by y es n o how often yesn o how often doing grammar exercises. taking notes in English. reading English books/magazines. keeping a diary in English. using an English dictionary. 4c Check () what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner. A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises? B: Yes, I do. A: How often do you do them? B: Practice makes perfect!