(精)人教版九年级Unit 6 When was it invented- SectionA3a-3c ppt课件(含练习+音视频).zip
Unit 6 When was it invented SectionA3a-3c同步练习同步练习 1、词汇。词汇。 1. In less than 100 years, tea has become the _ (nation) drink in England. 2. The boiling water with tea leaves _ (produce) a nice smell so Shen Nong tasted it. 3. The book describes where the finest tea leaves _ (produce). 4. This helped to spread the _ (popular) of tea around the world. 5. Do you know when tea _ (bring) to other countries? 二、单选。二、单选。 1. The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015. A. takes place B. took place C. is taken place D. was taken place 2. There is no _ that phones play an important role in the modern life. A . question B . doubt C . problem D.trouble 3. I cooked the fish. What do you think of it? I havent had it yet. However, it _ delicious. A. tastes B. smells C. is tasted D. is smelt 4._ is said that walking is one of the best ways for people to keep healthy. A. What B. This C. It D. One 5. Sorry, Pam, I took your notebook _. It doesnt matter. They look the same as each other. A. by hand B. by mistake C. in trouble D. in danger 三、情景交际。三、情景交际。 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 (Andy and Zhang Lei are visiting some inventions of ancient China at a museum.) A=Andy B=Zhang Lei A: Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei! (1) _ B: Oh, its a great invention of ancient China. A: Really? (2) _ B: In the Han Dynasty (汉朝). A: Who invented it? B: (3) _ A: What was it used for? B: (4) _ A: Was it used for getting in the crops (收获作物)? B: No, it wasnt. It was used for carrying water. A: It looks quite special. (5) _ B: I dont know. Lets read what it says here and find out. A: Good idea. A. Guess first! B. When was it invented? C. How does it work? D. It looks so interesting and strange! E. It was invented by some farmers. F. The machine can work well. G. The farmers often used it. 四、阅读。四、阅读。 Time Temp Glasses Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature. Price: $20 for one pair. Alarm Fork Do you eat too quickly? Do you eat too much? How can the Alarm Fork help you? Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, its OK to take a bite (一口) of food. The fork “knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite. Price: $8 for one. Smell This How do you know whether your breath smells nice or not? Its difficult to know, because its very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. Price: $15 for one. Banana Suitcase Has this ever happened to you? You put a banana in your bag in the morning, and when you open the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it. If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, this will never happen. It keeps a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana! Price: $10 for one. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Time Temp Glasses are special because they _. A. show time in different cities B. can change your body temperature C. help people see very faraway places D. can tell you the time and temperature ( ) 2. The Alarm Fork _. A. comes in two colors B. tells people what to eat C. helps people eat healthily D. is popular in big restaurants ( ) 3. How much should you pay if you buy one Smell This? A. $8. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20. ( ) 4. The Banana Suitcase might be useful for someone who _. A. often takes bananas on trips B. wants to grow a banana plant C. has little interest in eating bananas D. wants to tell if a banana has gone bad ( ) 5. Where might you see this material? A. In a tourist map. B. In a health report. C. In a science magazine. D. In a medical dictionary. Unit 6 When was it invented SectionA3a-3c 同步练习同步练习答案答案 一、1. national 2. produced 3. were produced 4. popularity 5. was brought 二、BBBCB 三、DBEAC 四、 DCCAC Go for it人教版 九年级 Unit6 When was it invented ? Warming-upLets enjoy a video. What are the four great inventions of China? When was it invented? Who was it invented by? What is it used for? Cai Lun 105 A. D. Make paper Bi Sheng 1041-1045 print ancient workers 11th Century show directions ancient alchemist( (炼丹家炼丹家 ) ) 9th Century make fireworks paper-making compass printing gunpowder Except those inventions, can you think of other famous Chinese inventions? Lead-in Tea Alcohol Silk China Tea-the most traditional drink in China Lets enjoy a video about tea culture. Free talkWhat kinds of tea can you name? What are the effects of tea? When is the best time to drink tea in a day ? Green tea, black tea, dark tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea. Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear . Its best to drink tea an hour after eating. Who was tea invented by? How was tea invented? Pre-reading Look at the title and the picture, try to guess the meaning of the title.Then predict the main idea of the passage. An Accidental Invention =by accident The tea was invented by accident. This passage is mainly about_. A. How to make tea B. How to drink tea C. The history of tea D. Tea art C Fast reading 1. Who was tea invented by? 2. Who is the writer of Cha Jing? It was invented by the Chinese ruler called Shen Nong Lu Yu. Lu Yu, “the saint of tea” 神农本名炎帝,是中国神农本名炎帝,是中国 上古时期姜姓部落的首上古时期姜姓部落的首 领尊称。主要成就有发领尊称。主要成就有发 明医药,制耒耜种五谷明医药,制耒耜种五谷 ,制作陶器,开辟集市,制作陶器,开辟集市 ,联合黄帝打败蚩尤。,联合黄帝打败蚩尤。 炎帝与黄帝是华夏始祖炎帝与黄帝是华夏始祖 。 陆羽(陆羽(733804733804),字鸿渐,复州),字鸿渐,复州 竟陵(今湖北天门)人,一名疾,字竟陵(今湖北天门)人,一名疾,字 季疵,号竟陵子、桑苎翁、东冈子,季疵,号竟陵子、桑苎翁、东冈子, 又号又号“茶山御史茶山御史”。是唐代著名的茶。是唐代著名的茶 学家,被誉为学家,被誉为“茶仙茶仙”,尊为,尊为“茶圣茶圣 ”,祀为,祀为“茶神茶神”。 茶经茶经是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著,作者是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著,作者 陆羽。该书共分三卷十节,全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史陆羽。该书共分三卷十节,全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史 ,源流,生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理,享有,源流,生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理,享有 “ 茶叶百科全书茶叶百科全书”之美誉。之美誉。 美丽的传说美丽的传说“神农尝百草神农尝百草” 在我国古代,民间就有关于神农的传说。东汉时期的神在我国古代,民间就有关于神农的传说。东汉时期的神 农本草经记载:农本草经记载:“神农尝百草,日遇七十二毒,得茶而神农尝百草,日遇七十二毒,得茶而 解之。解之。” 据古书记载,神农是四五千年前的上古时期氏族据古书记载,神农是四五千年前的上古时期氏族 部落的首领,他带领部落的族人们从事各种农业生产。部落的首领,他带领部落的族人们从事各种农业生产。 3a Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident Tips: Read the whole passage quickly and silently(默读默读) . The key words (关键词关键词) and sentences can help you . Reading task Read para1 carefully and finish the tasks. An Accidental Invention 1 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. ruler n.统治者;支配者统治者;支配者 by accident 偶然;意外地偶然;意外地It is said that . 据说据说 the first to do sth. 第一个做某事的人第一个做某事的人 One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. boil v.煮沸;烧开煮沸;烧开 remain v.保持不变;剩余保持不变;剩余 drinking water 饮用水饮用水 over an open fire 在篝火上在篝火上 Read Paragraph 1 and fill in the chart. What Who When Where What happened ? Result Tea A Chinese ruler called Shen Nong About 5,000 years ago In China The tea was invented by accident. One of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. Question:How tea was invented by accident? First, Shen Nong _ over _fire . Second, Then, Finally, Four steps some leaves from a tea plant_ and_ . It _ so he_ . tea_ . was boiling drinking wateran open fell into the water remained there for some time produced a nice smell tasted the brown water was invented It was quite delicious. 1. boiling water, over an open fire 2. fell into, remained, for some time 3. produced a nice smell 1.4. taste, delicious 让我们一起说说让我们一起说说Shen Nong发明茶叶的故事吧。发明茶叶的故事吧。 Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell. So he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. Reading task Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks. 2 A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discussed where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. saint n. 圣人;圣徒圣人;圣徒 describe v. 描写,形容描写,形容 What is this book about ? Its about Content() ( ) how tea plants were grown ( ) how tea plants were used ( ) where the finest leaves were produced ( ) how people drank tea ( ) what kinds of water were used ( ) why tea was good for peoples health Read para.2 and tick the contents of the book. the saint of tea Lu Yu Cha Jing how tea plants _ where the finest tea leaves _ how tea plants _ to make tea what kinds of water _ were grown were used were produced were used It describes It also discusses Finish the chart. Reading task Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks. 3 It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. national adj. 国家的;全国的;民族的国家的;全国的;民族的 take place 发生;出现发生;出现 less than 少于少于 This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. doubt n.疑惑;疑问疑惑;疑问 without doubt 毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确 even though 尽管尽管 spread v.传播传播; 散布散布popularity n. 受欢受欢 迎迎; 普及普及; 流行流行 in the 19th century when the tea was brought to Korea and Japan around 1660 when tea appear in England during the 6th and when tea became the national 7th centuries drink in England around 1550 when the tea trade from China to Western countries took place around 1750 Match the time with the events. Fill in the blanks. the Trade of Tea discovered in _ about 5000 years ago brought to Korea and Japan during _ appeared in England _ spread to _ in the 19th century China the 6th and 7th centuries around 1660 Western countries 1. When was tea first drunk? _ 2. How was tea invented? _ _ _ _ It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented. Read the passage again and answer the questions. 3b 4. What is Cha Jing about? _ _ 5. When was tea brought to other countries? _ _ _ It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660. 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? _Lu Yu is called “the saint of tea”. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早 发现了茶可以饮用。发现了茶可以饮用。 It is said that . “据说据说”,it是形式主语,真正的主语是是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的引导的 从句。类似句型从句。类似句型It is believed that . “人们认为人们认为/ 据信据信”;Its reported that . “据报道据报道”;Its known that众所周知众所周知。 Language points 【活学活用】【活学活用】1)据说在许多西方国家据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。是个不吉利的数字。 _ 2)人们认为教育很重要。人们认为教育很重要。 _. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries. It is believed that education is very important. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. remain作不及物动词,意为作不及物动词,意为“剩下;停留;逗留剩下;停留;逗留”。 remain用作连系动词时,意为用作连系动词时,意为“保持;仍是保持;仍是”,后接形容词、名,后接形容词、名 词、动词词、动词-ing形式或介词短语作表语。形式或介词短语作表语。 【活学活用】【活学活用】 1)她整个下午都待在办公室里。她整个下午都待在办公室里。 _ 2) 他们进来时,她仍然坐着。他们进来时,她仍然坐着。 _. She remained in her office all afternoon. She remained sitting when they came in. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. smell作作名词名词,意为,意为“气味;嗅觉气味;嗅觉 ”。 smell用作用作及物及物动词时,意为动词时,意为“闻到闻到; 闻闻 (smelt, smelt/ smelled, smelled)”。 smell作系动词,作系动词,“有有 / 发出发出气味气味”。 【活学活用】【活学活用】 1)苹果散发出香甜的气味苹果散发出香甜的气味。 _ 2)你闻到什么特殊气味没有?你闻到什么特殊气味没有? _ 3)咖啡好了。闻起来很香。咖啡好了。闻起来很香。 _ The apples give off a sweet smell. Did you smell anything unusual? Coffee is ready. It smells very nice. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. take place:发生;出现:发生;出现。常指有计划、有安排地常指有计划、有安排地“发生发生”,是不,是不 及物动词短语,不能接宾语,一般也不用作被动结构。及物动词短语,不能接宾语,一般也不用作被动结构。 辨析:辨析:happen则常指偶然发生的事情则常指偶然发生的事情 【活学活用】【活学活用】1)The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will _ in September. Many students want to be volunteers. A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care 2)会议将在大厅举行。会议将在大厅举行。_. The meeting will take place in the hall. the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. doubt用作动词,用作动词,“怀疑怀疑; 不相信不相信; 不能肯定不能肯定”,doubt后面一般接宾后面一般接宾 语从句,在否定句和疑问句中,接语从句,在否定句和疑问句中,接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句引导的宾语从句。在肯定句 中,一般接中,一般接whether或或if引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。 doubt用作名词用作名词,“疑惑疑惑; 疑问疑问; 不确定不确定”,常与,常与about/of/as to/on等等 介词连用。介词连用。without doubt 毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确 【活学活用】【活学活用】1)她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。 _ 2)你怀疑她会成功吗?你怀疑她会成功吗? _ 3)他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。 _ Without doubt, she is the best nurse in the hospital. Do you doubt that she willsucceed? He doubts if she will keep her word. 1 偶然的发明偶然的发明 2意外意外 3第一个做某事第一个做某事 4饮用水饮用水 5在篝火上在篝火上 6掉进掉进 7茶圣茶圣 8发生发生 9茶的普及茶的普及 10把把.传播到传播到. 11 毫无疑问毫无疑问 1 an accidental invention 2 by accident 3 the first to do 4 drinking water 5 over the open fire 6 fall into =drop into 7the saint of tea 8 take place 9 the popularity of tea 10 spread. to. 11 without doubt Phrases summary Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 3c invent drink bring produce trade 1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident. 2. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. 3. A nice smell was _when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was _to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now _ between many different countries. produced brought traded invented drunk 5000 years ago a few thousand years later the 6th and 7th centuries around 1660 in less than100 years the 19th century How tea was invented Lu Yu& Cha Jing Korea and Japan England national drink tea trade Western countries S1 S2 S3 Summary Challenge yourself! (retelling) 茶文化意为饮茶活动过程中形成的文化特征,茶文化意为饮茶活动过程中形成的文化特征, 包括茶道、茶德、茶精神、茶联、茶书、茶具包括茶道、茶德、茶精神、茶联、茶书、茶具 、茶画、茶学、茶故事、茶艺等等。茶文化起、茶画、茶学、茶故事、茶艺等等。茶文化起 源地为中国。中国是茶的故乡,中国人饮茶,源地为中国。中国是茶的故乡,中国人饮茶, 据说始于神农时代(但历史文献资料最早追溯据说始于神农时代(但历史文献资料最早追溯 至春秋),少说也有至春秋),少说也有47004700多年了。直到现在,多年了。直到现在, 中华同胞还有民以茶代礼的风俗。全世界一百中华同胞还有民以茶代礼的风俗。全世界一百 多个国家和地区的人喜爱品茶,各国茶文化各多个国家和地区的人喜爱品茶,各国茶文化各 不相同,各有千秋;中国茶文化反映出中华民不相同,各有千秋;中国茶文化反映出中华民 族的悠久的文明和礼仪。族的悠久的文明和礼仪。
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Unit 6 When was it invented SectionA3a-3c同步练习同步练习 1、词汇。词汇。 1. In less than 100 years, tea has become the _ (nation) drink in England. 2. The boiling water with tea leaves _ (produce) a nice smell so Shen Nong tasted it. 3. The book describes where the finest tea leaves _ (produce). 4. This helped to spread the _ (popular) of tea around the world. 5. Do you know when tea _ (bring) to other countries? 二、单选。二、单选。 1. The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015. A. takes place B. took place C. is taken place D. was taken place 2. There is no _ that phones play an important role in the modern life. A . question B . doubt C . problem D.trouble 3. I cooked the fish. What do you think of it? I havent had it yet. However, it _ delicious. A. tastes B. smells C. is tasted D. is smelt 4._ is said that walking is one of the best ways for people to keep healthy. A. What B. This C. It D. One 5. Sorry, Pam, I took your notebook _. It doesnt matter. They look the same as each other. A. by hand B. by mistake C. in trouble D. in danger 三、情景交际。三、情景交际。 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 (Andy and Zhang Lei are visiting some inventions of ancient China at a museum.) A=Andy B=Zhang Lei A: Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei! (1) _ B: Oh, its a great invention of ancient China. A: Really? (2) _ B: In the Han Dynasty (汉朝). A: Who invented it? B: (3) _ A: What was it used for? B: (4) _ A: Was it used for getting in the crops (收获作物)? B: No, it wasnt. It was used for carrying water. A: It looks quite special. (5) _ B: I dont know. Lets read what it says here and find out. A: Good idea. A. Guess first! B. When was it invented? C. How does it work? D. It looks so interesting and strange! E. It was invented by some farmers. F. The machine can work well. G. The farmers often used it. 四、阅读。四、阅读。 Time Temp Glasses Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature. Price: $20 for one pair. Alarm Fork Do you eat too quickly? Do you eat too much? How can the Alarm Fork help you? Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, its OK to take a bite (一口) of food. The fork “knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite. Price: $8 for one. Smell This How do you know whether your breath smells nice or not? Its difficult to know, because its very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. Price: $15 for one. Banana Suitcase Has this ever happened to you? You put a banana in your bag in the morning, and when you open the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it. If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, this will never happen. It keeps a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana! Price: $10 for one. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Time Temp Glasses are special because they _. A. show time in different cities B. can change your body temperature C. help people see very faraway places D. can tell you the time and temperature ( ) 2. The Alarm Fork _. A. comes in two colors B. tells people what to eat C. helps people eat healthily D. is popular in big restaurants ( ) 3. How much should you pay if you buy one Smell This? A. $8. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20. ( ) 4. The Banana Suitcase might be useful for someone who _. A. often takes bananas on trips B. wants to grow a banana plant C. has little interest in eating bananas D. wants to tell if a banana has gone bad ( ) 5. Where might you see this material? A. In a tourist map. B. In a health report. C. In a science magazine. D. In a medical dictionary. Unit 6 When was it invented SectionA3a-3c 同步练习同步练习答案答案 一、1. national 2. produced 3. were produced 4. popularity 5. was brought 二、BBBCB 三、DBEAC 四、 DCCAC Go for it人教版 九年级 Unit6 When was it invented ? Warming-upLets enjoy a video. What are the four great inventions of China? When was it invented? Who was it invented by? What is it used for? Cai Lun 105 A. D. Make paper Bi Sheng 1041-1045 print ancient workers 11th Century show directions ancient alchemist( (炼丹家炼丹家 ) ) 9th Century make fireworks paper-making compass printing gunpowder Except those inventions, can you think of other famous Chinese inventions? Lead-in Tea Alcohol Silk China Tea-the most traditional drink in China Lets enjoy a video about tea culture. Free talkWhat kinds of tea can you name? What are the effects of tea? When is the best time to drink tea in a day ? Green tea, black tea, dark tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea. Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear . Its best to drink tea an hour after eating. Who was tea invented by? How was tea invented? Pre-reading Look at the title and the picture, try to guess the meaning of the title.Then predict the main idea of the passage. An Accidental Invention =by accident The tea was invented by accident. This passage is mainly about_. A. How to make tea B. How to drink tea C. The history of tea D. Tea art C Fast reading 1. Who was tea invented by? 2. Who is the writer of Cha Jing? It was invented by the Chinese ruler called Shen Nong Lu Yu. Lu Yu, “the saint of tea” 神农本名炎帝,是中国神农本名炎帝,是中国 上古时期姜姓部落的首上古时期姜姓部落的首 领尊称。主要成就有发领尊称。主要成就有发 明医药,制耒耜种五谷明医药,制耒耜种五谷 ,制作陶器,开辟集市,制作陶器,开辟集市 ,联合黄帝打败蚩尤。,联合黄帝打败蚩尤。 炎帝与黄帝是华夏始祖炎帝与黄帝是华夏始祖 。 陆羽(陆羽(733804733804),字鸿渐,复州),字鸿渐,复州 竟陵(今湖北天门)人,一名疾,字竟陵(今湖北天门)人,一名疾,字 季疵,号竟陵子、桑苎翁、东冈子,季疵,号竟陵子、桑苎翁、东冈子, 又号又号“茶山御史茶山御史”。是唐代著名的茶。是唐代著名的茶 学家,被誉为学家,被誉为“茶仙茶仙”,尊为,尊为“茶圣茶圣 ”,祀为,祀为“茶神茶神”。 茶经茶经是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著,作者是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著,作者 陆羽。该书共分三卷十节,全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史陆羽。该书共分三卷十节,全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史 ,源流,生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理,享有,源流,生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理,享有 “ 茶叶百科全书茶叶百科全书”之美誉。之美誉。 美丽的传说美丽的传说“神农尝百草神农尝百草” 在我国古代,民间就有关于神农的传说。东汉时期的神在我国古代,民间就有关于神农的传说。东汉时期的神 农本草经记载:农本草经记载:“神农尝百草,日遇七十二毒,得茶而神农尝百草,日遇七十二毒,得茶而 解之。解之。” 据古书记载,神农是四五千年前的上古时期氏族据古书记载,神农是四五千年前的上古时期氏族 部落的首领,他带领部落的族人们从事各种农业生产。部落的首领,他带领部落的族人们从事各种农业生产。 3a Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident Tips: Read the whole passage quickly and silently(默读默读) . The key words (关键词关键词) and sentences can help you . Reading task Read para1 carefully and finish the tasks. An Accidental Invention 1 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. ruler n.统治者;支配者统治者;支配者 by accident 偶然;意外地偶然;意外地It is said that . 据说据说 the first to do sth. 第一个做某事的人第一个做某事的人 One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. boil v.煮沸;烧开煮沸;烧开 remain v.保持不变;剩余保持不变;剩余 drinking water 饮用水饮用水 over an open fire 在篝火上在篝火上 Read Paragraph 1 and fill in the chart. What Who When Where What happened ? Result Tea A Chinese ruler called Shen Nong About 5,000 years ago In China The tea was invented by accident. One of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. Question:How tea was invented by accident? First, Shen Nong _ over _fire . Second, Then, Finally, Four steps some leaves from a tea plant_ and_ . It _ so he_ . tea_ . was boiling drinking wateran open fell into the water remained there for some time produced a nice smell tasted the brown water was invented It was quite delicious. 1. boiling water, over an open fire 2. fell into, remained, for some time 3. produced a nice smell 1.4. taste, delicious 让我们一起说说让我们一起说说Shen Nong发明茶叶的故事吧。发明茶叶的故事吧。 Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell. So he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. Reading task Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks. 2 A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discussed where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. saint n. 圣人;圣徒圣人;圣徒 describe v. 描写,形容描写,形容 What is this book about ? Its about Content() ( ) how tea plants were grown ( ) how tea plants were used ( ) where the finest leaves were produced ( ) how people drank tea ( ) what kinds of water were used ( ) why tea was good for peoples health Read para.2 and tick the contents of the book. the saint of tea Lu Yu Cha Jing how tea plants _ where the finest tea leaves _ how tea plants _ to make tea what kinds of water _ were grown were used were produced were used It describes It also discusses Finish the chart. Reading task Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks. 3 It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. national adj. 国家的;全国的;民族的国家的;全国的;民族的 take place 发生;出现发生;出现 less than 少于少于 This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. doubt n.疑惑;疑问疑惑;疑问 without doubt 毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确 even though 尽管尽管 spread v.传播传播; 散布散布popularity n. 受欢受欢 迎迎; 普及普及; 流行流行 in the 19th century when the tea was brought to Korea and Japan around 1660 when tea appear in England during the 6th and when tea became the national 7th centuries drink in England around 1550 when the tea trade from China to Western countries took place around 1750 Match the time with the events. Fill in the blanks. the Trade of Tea discovered in _ about 5000 years ago brought to Korea and Japan during _ appeared in England _ spread to _ in the 19th century China the 6th and 7th centuries around 1660 Western countries 1. When was tea first drunk? _ 2. How was tea invented? _ _ _ _ It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented. Read the passage again and answer the questions. 3b 4. What is Cha Jing about? _ _ 5. When was tea brought to other countries? _ _ _ It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660. 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? _Lu Yu is called “the saint of tea”. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早 发现了茶可以饮用。发现了茶可以饮用。 It is said that . “据说据说”,it是形式主语,真正的主语是是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的引导的 从句。类似句型从句。类似句型It is believed that . “人们认为人们认为/ 据信据信”;Its reported that . “据报道据报道”;Its known that众所周知众所周知。 Language points 【活学活用】【活学活用】1)据说在许多西方国家据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。是个不吉利的数字。 _ 2)人们认为教育很重要。人们认为教育很重要。 _. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries. It is believed that education is very important. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. remain作不及物动词,意为作不及物动词,意为“剩下;停留;逗留剩下;停留;逗留”。 remain用作连系动词时,意为用作连系动词时,意为“保持;仍是保持;仍是”,后接形容词、名,后接形容词、名 词、动词词、动词-ing形式或介词短语作表语。形式或介词短语作表语。 【活学活用】【活学活用】 1)她整个下午都待在办公室里。她整个下午都待在办公室里。 _ 2) 他们进来时,她仍然坐着。他们进来时,她仍然坐着。 _. She remained in her office all afternoon. She remained sitting when they came in. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. smell作作名词名词,意为,意为“气味;嗅觉气味;嗅觉 ”。 smell用作用作及物及物动词时,意为动词时,意为“闻到闻到; 闻闻 (smelt, smelt/ smelled, smelled)”。 smell作系动词,作系动词,“有有 / 发出发出气味气味”。 【活学活用】【活学活用】 1)苹果散发出香甜的气味苹果散发出香甜的气味。 _ 2)你闻到什么特殊气味没有?你闻到什么特殊气味没有? _ 3)咖啡好了。闻起来很香。咖啡好了。闻起来很香。 _ The apples give off a sweet smell. Did you smell anything unusual? Coffee is ready. It smells very nice. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. take place:发生;出现:发生;出现。常指有计划、有安排地常指有计划、有安排地“发生发生”,是不,是不 及物动词短语,不能接宾语,一般也不用作被动结构。及物动词短语,不能接宾语,一般也不用作被动结构。 辨析:辨析:happen则常指偶然发生的事情则常指偶然发生的事情 【活学活用】【活学活用】1)The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will _ in September. Many students want to be volunteers. A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care 2)会议将在大厅举行。会议将在大厅举行。_. The meeting will take place in the hall. the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. doubt用作动词,用作动词,“怀疑怀疑; 不相信不相信; 不能肯定不能肯定”,doubt后面一般接宾后面一般接宾 语从句,在否定句和疑问句中,接语从句,在否定句和疑问句中,接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句引导的宾语从句。在肯定句 中,一般接中,一般接whether或或if引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。 doubt用作名词用作名词,“疑惑疑惑; 疑问疑问; 不确定不确定”,常与,常与about/of/as to/on等等 介词连用。介词连用。without doubt 毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确 【活学活用】【活学活用】1)她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。 _ 2)你怀疑她会成功吗?你怀疑她会成功吗? _ 3)他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。 _ Without doubt, she is the best nurse in the hospital. Do you doubt that she willsucceed? He doubts if she will keep her word. 1 偶然的发明偶然的发明 2意外意外 3第一个做某事第一个做某事 4饮用水饮用水 5在篝火上在篝火上 6掉进掉进 7茶圣茶圣 8发生发生 9茶的普及茶的普及 10把把.传播到传播到. 11 毫无疑问毫无疑问 1 an accidental invention 2 by accident 3 the first to do 4 drinking water 5 over the open fire 6 fall into =drop into 7the saint of tea 8 take place 9 the popularity of tea 10 spread. to. 11 without doubt Phrases summary Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 3c invent drink bring produce trade 1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident. 2. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. 3. A nice smell was _when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was _to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now _ between many different countries. produced brought traded invented drunk 5000 years ago a few thousand years later the 6th and 7th centuries around 1660 in less than100 years the 19th century How tea was invented Lu Yu& Cha Jing Korea and Japan England national drink tea trade Western countries S1 S2 S3 Summary Challenge yourself! (retelling) 茶文化意为饮茶活动过程中形成的文化特征,茶文化意为饮茶活动过程中形成的文化特征, 包括茶道、茶德、茶精神、茶联、茶书、茶具包括茶道、茶德、茶精神、茶联、茶书、茶具 、茶画、茶学、茶故事、茶艺等等。茶文化起、茶画、茶学、茶故事、茶艺等等。茶文化起 源地为中国。中国是茶的故乡,中国人饮茶,源地为中国。中国是茶的故乡,中国人饮茶, 据说始于神农时代(但历史文献资料最早追溯据说始于神农时代(但历史文献资料最早追溯 至春秋),少说也有至春秋),少说也有47004700多年了。直到现在,多年了。直到现在, 中华同胞还有民以茶代礼的风俗。全世界一百中华同胞还有民以茶代礼的风俗。全世界一百 多个国家和地区的人喜爱品茶,各国茶文化各多个国家和地区的人喜爱品茶,各国茶文化各 不相同,各有千秋;中国茶文化反映出中华民不相同,各有千秋;中国茶文化反映出中华民 族的悠久的文明和礼仪。族的悠久的文明和礼仪。
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