（精）人教版九年级Unit 6 When was it invented- SectionB 2a-2eppt课件（含练习+音视频）.zip

Unit 6 When was it invented? SectionB 2a-2e 同步练习同步练习 1、词汇。词汇。 1. Ann comes from Canada, so shes a C_. But her Chinese is excellent. 2. Many champions are regarded as h in our country. 3. Which city will host the O_ in 2012? Tokyo(东京） 4. Would you please d_ the big apple into two halves and give me a half? Sure. 5. Our government is trying to improve the quality of peoples vegetable b_ project. 二、单选。二、单选。 1. The sentence will be easy to understand when you _ it into three parts. A. divide B. translate C. turn D. make 2. Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot of teenagers _ her. A. look up to B. look forward to C. come up with D. catch up with 3. _ is said that walking is one of the best ways for people to keep healthy. A. What B. This C. It D. One 4.Not only you but also Zhou Min _ given away all the pocket money to those poor children. A. have B. has C. are D. is 5. Nowadays, many TV programs encourage people _ smoking. A. stop B. stopping C. to stop D. stopped 三、完成句子三、完成句子 1. 我们应该阻止吉尔(Jill)离开。 (stop . from .) _ 2 大部分年轻人仰慕体育明星和歌星。 (look up to) _ 3. 这个工厂有 400 个工人。 (the number of) _ 4. 我们英语老师经常鼓励我们看英语电影。 (encourage) _ _ 5. 这个房间太大了，因此斯科特(Scott)把它隔成了两间。 (divide . into .) _ _ 6. 晚饭后克拉克(Clark)先生不仅看电视，还看书和报纸。 (not only . but also .) _ _ 四、阅读。四、阅读。 Fifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesnt have a girls team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadnt been a problem until earlier this year. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early. The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (联赛) that didnt allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls. Keisha Martel, Kaylas mom, is one of the Chargers coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose. “They all said, It doesnt matter. Were a team and were sticking together (团结一致),” said Keisha. The Chargers wasnt allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game and won! Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family you have each others back,” she says. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. How many girls played for the Chargers? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 2. What was the bad news the Chargers coaches got? A. Some of them had to leave their jobs. B. The team had to keep playing without the girls. C. The team couldnt play in the league anymore. D. There would be no basketball team at the school. ( ) 3. What does Kaylas mom do? A. She is the league leader. B. She is a basketball coach. C. She is a teacher at Kaylas school. D. She is the headmaster of Kaylas school. ( ) 4. The underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_”. A. forgot B. supported C. changed D. made ( ) 5. Whats Kaylas advice for other teams? A. They should practice more. B. Team members should support each other. C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes. D. Team members and coaches should trust each other. Unit 6 When was it invented? SectionB 2a-2e 同步练习同步练习答案答案 一、1. Canadian 2. heroes 3. Olympics 4. divide 5. basket 二、AACBC 三、1.We should stop Jill from leaving. 2.Most young people look up to sports stars and singers. 3.The number of works in this factory is 400. 4.Our English teacher often encourages us to watch English movies. 5.The room was too big, so Scott divided it into two rooms. 6.Mr. Clark not only watches TV but also reads books and newspaper after supper. 四、ABBBC Go for it人教版 九年级 Unit6 When was it invented ? Excellent Basketball Show Warming-upLets watch a video. 2a Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball games? How much do you know about this sport? Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class. We can see people playing in parks, schools and even factories. They play basketball for fun or exercise. That is to say, basketball is a much- loved and active sport深受喜爱且活跃的运深受喜爱且活跃的运 动动. Where can we play basketball? Why do many people love playing basketball? net篮网篮网 backboard篮板篮板 a metal hoop金属环金属环 basket篮筐篮筐 basketball court 球场球场 wooden floor 木地板木地板 Do you know the equipment设备设备 about basketball? Do you know how to play a basketball game? Teams: Players are divided into被分为被分为 _. There are_ in each team. two teams Rules: get the ball in the other teams _. At the same time, _the competing team _ getting the ball into their own basket basket stopfrom five players Time: _.Forty-eight minutes(NBA) Forty minutes(CBA) the most famous team in America the most famous team in China CBA (China Basketball Association) 中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛 ） NBA (National Basketball Association) 美国篮球协会美国篮球协会 （美国职业篮球联赛）（美国职业篮球联赛） Basketball is not only (不但不但) a popular sport to play, but also(而且而且 ) a popular sport to watch. Many young people look up to(钦佩，仰慕钦佩，仰慕 )these basketball heroes and want to become like them. Do You the history of basketball? Pre-reading Tips: The title often tells us the content of the passage, and the picture tells a part of it. 1.What kind of article is it ? A: A survey report B: A story C: An exposition(说明文说明文) 2.Can you guess what the passage talk about? It talks about basketball, including when and maybe how basketball was invented, and maybe it will tell us the development of basketball. Fast reading Listen and find out the answers. 1.Who is the inventor of basketball? 2. When and where did basketball become an Olympic event? James Naismith. In 1936 in Berlin. 詹姆斯詹姆斯奈史密斯奈史密斯(1861(1861年年 1111月月6 6日日19391939年年1111月月),),篮篮 球运动的发明者。球运动的发明者。18911891年年 他他在马萨诸塞州春田的基在马萨诸塞州春田的基 督教青年会国际训练学校督教青年会国际训练学校 担任该校的体育教师，当担任该校的体育教师，当 时被受任寻找一种有趣易时被受任寻找一种有趣易 学且可以打发学生无聊的学且可以打发学生无聊的 冬季室内体育课的游戏。冬季室内体育课的游戏。 奈史密斯从一些加拿大儿奈史密斯从一些加拿大儿 童用球投入桃子筐在加拿童用球投入桃子筐在加拿 大被称之为大被称之为“Duck-on-a- Rock”的游戏中受到启发的游戏中受到启发 。 Berlin 柏林柏林 the capital of Germany 2b Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? Paragraph One: _ Paragraph Two: _ Paragraph Three: _ Introduction to basketball. How basketball was invented. The popularity of basketball today. Tips: To read fast ,we should just read the first sentence of each paragraph. Reading task Read para1 carefully and finish the tasks. Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented? 1 Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Paragraph 1: Introduction to basketball. Why how old who where On December 21,1891 In 1936 for fun and exercise over 100 years old is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries the first basketball game was played became an event at the Olympics 2 Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Reading task Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks. Paragraph 2 How basketball was invented. 1. Basketball was created in 1861. 2. Dr Naismith was from Canada. 3. People played basketball outdoors on school playground. 4. It will be dangerous if players knock into each other. Read para2 carefully and decide T/F. James Naismith was born in 1861. indoors a hard wooden floor. The inventor of basketball nameNationality(国籍国籍)jobwas born James Naismith Canadian A college teacher /doctor in 1861 Dr. Naismith: was asked to. created divided.into and taught. players: must work together to. need to stopfrom Did he make any rules of basketball? Reading task Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks. 3 Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although Americas NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. Paragraph 3 the popularity of basketball today. In china, you can see _ Americas NBA games are the most_. Chinas CBA games are becoming_. The number of foreign players in NBA has_. There are_ foreign players in the CBA. people playing in parks, schools and even factories famous more and more popular increased more and more Many young people: dream of _ look up to _ becoming famous player these basketball heroes The basketball stars_ young people _work hard to _ their dreams. The writer thinks basketball is a _and _ sport. He also thinks its _a popular sport to play, _ a popular sport to watch. toencourage achieve much-loved active not only but also Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map? 2c Mind-mapping 思维导图思维导图 Changing the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily. 思维导图是一种做笔记的方法，以关键词和直观形象思维导图是一种做笔记的方法，以关键词和直观形象 的图标建立起各个概念之间的联系。思维导图是一种的图标建立起各个概念之间的联系。思维导图是一种 简单而有效的图形思考和笔记工具，绘画时既是记录简单而有效的图形思考和笔记工具，绘画时既是记录 也是思考和创作的过程。也是思考和创作的过程。 Game Development Popularity played inside on a hard _ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic e- vent in _ in the year _ most famous games: _ popular games in China: _ played by _ people over _countries floor two the ball basket James Naismith 12.21.1891 Berlin 1936 NBA CBA more than 100 million 200 Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you. 2d 1. Who invented basketball and how is it played? 2. When was the first basketball game in history played? 3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? 4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? 5. How popular is basketball? Check answers 1. Who invented basketball and how is it played? Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other teams basket. 2. When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21, 1891. 3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? Because basketball became an Olympic event then. 4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? NBA in America and CBA in China. 5. How popular is basketball? It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. Language points Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. rise不及物动词，不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。不能用于被动语态。意为意为“增加；提高攀升；升增加；提高攀升；升 起；站起来起；站起来”。其过去式、过去分词分别为。其过去式、过去分词分别为 rose 和和 risen。 注意：注意：raise意为意为“举起，提高，抚养举起，提高，抚养”，是及物动词，后面必须加，是及物动词，后面必须加 宾语，即动作的对象。宾语，即动作的对象。 【学以致用学以致用】1) 太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。 _ 2) 他他想要回答问题，所以举起了右手。想要回答问题，所以举起了右手。 _ The sun rises in the east and sets west. He wanted to answer the question, so he raised his right hand. 句中句中“with +宾语宾语+现在分词现在分词”构成的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。构成的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。 注意：注意：“with十宾语十宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语”构成构成with的复合结构，宾语补足的复合结构，宾语补足 语除了可以是现在分词外，还可以是介词短语、形容词、副词等语除了可以是现在分词外，还可以是介词短语、形容词、副词等 。 Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 【学以致用学以致用】1) 他面带微笑走了进来。他面带微笑走了进来。 _ 2) 冬天来了，是时候买保暖的衣服了。冬天来了，是时候买保暖的衣服了。 _ 3) 安德森开着灯离开了家。安德森开着灯离开了家。 _ He came in with a smile on his face. With winter coming on, its time to buy warm clothes. Anderson left his house with the lights on. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the stop sb. from doing slh.意为意为“阻止某人做事事阻止某人做事事” 相当于相当于prevent sb. from doing sth.，在主动语态中，两者中的，在主动语态中，两者中的from均可省略，但在均可省略，但在 被动语态中不可省略。被动语态中不可省略。另外：另外：stop to do“停下来做某事停下来做某事”，停下来，停下来 去做另外一件事。去做另外一件事。stop doing“停止做某事停止做某事”，停止正在做的事情。，停止正在做的事情。 【学以致用学以致用】1) 没有人能阻止我们实施计划。没有人能阻止我们实施计划。 _ 2) 我们必须保护水不受污染。我们必须保护水不受污染。 _ No one can stop us (from) carrying the plan. The water must be prevented from being polluted by us. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. 【解读解读】 look up to意为意为“钦佩；仰热钦佩；仰热”。 我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。我们都很尊敬那位博学而又谦逊的教授。 We all look up to the learned and modest professor. look up to还可意为还可意为“抬头看；仰望抬头看；仰望”。 他抬头望向天空，好像在思考着什么。他抬头望向天空，好像在思考着什么。 He looked up to the sky and seemed to be thinking. 拓展：拓展：look back 回头看回头看; 回顾回顾 look down upon (on) 看不起看不起, 轻轻 视视look forward to 盼望，期待盼望，期待 look into 朝朝.看去看去; 调查调查 look like 看上去象看上去象 look on 旁观，观望旁观，观望 look out 当心，小心，当心，小心， 留神留神 look through 浏览；透过浏览；透过.看看 look up 查阅查阅; 抬头看抬头看 The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. the number of “的数量；的数量；的数目的数目”。作主语时，谓语动。作主语时，谓语动 词应用单数形式。词应用单数形式。 a number of “若干的，一些，许多若干的，一些，许多”，修饰可数名词。作主语，修饰可数名词。作主语 时，谓语动词应用复数形式。如果强调数量大时，谓语动词应用复数形式。如果强调数量大, 还可在还可在number前前 用用 large, great, good等词修饰，以表示程度。等词修饰，以表示程度。 【学以致用学以致用】1) 许多孩子正在花园里玩。许多孩子正在花园里玩。 _ playing in the garden. 2) 花园里孩子的数量是六个。花园里孩子的数量是六个。 _ children in the garden _ six. A number of children are The number of is Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. not only, but also “不但不但而且而且” 在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。连接两个可以省略。连接两个 成分作主语成分作主语, 谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。（就近原则）（就近原则） 【学以致用学以致用】1) 她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。 _ 2) 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他的老师也在欣赏这部影片不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他的老师也在欣赏这部影片。 _ 3)Not only you but also he _ tired of having one examination after another. She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home. Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. is 1. 深受喜爱且活跃的运动深受喜爱且活跃的运动 2. 人们相信人们相信 3. 一个奥运项目一个奥运项目 4. 把把分成分成 5. 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 6. 梦想做某事梦想做某事 7. 看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事 8. 不但不但而且而且 9. 的数量的数量 10. 钦佩，仰慕钦佩，仰慕 11. 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 12. 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想 Phrases summary 1. a much-loved and active sport 2. It is believed that 3. an event at the Olympics 4. divide into 5. stop from doing 6. dream of doing sth. 7. see sb. doing sth. 8. not only but also 9. the number of 10. look up to 11. encourage s