江苏省部分名校2020-2021学年（2021新牛津译林版）下学期高一期中英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空专题（含答案）.doc

1、江苏省部分名校 2020-2021 学年下学期高一期中英语试卷分类汇编 语法填空专题 江苏省扬州市扬州中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 第三节第三节 短文填空短文填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emily ,76.disabled girl, had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owensher music teacher to ask to join in the perf

2、ormance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens 77. (take) a glance at Emilys body and said, “Child, you are just not suitable. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you78.(comfort) .” 79.singing a single note, Emily 80.(send) back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she dec

3、ided never 81.(try) out again. But Mrs Owens then retired. This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr Butler, 82.heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.Emily didnt want to be rejected again, 83.she hesitated about it. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr Butler

4、 and knew the result 84. (announce) the next day. To her great 85.(surprising), she was admitted to the performance. So Emily practised very hard, and performed well on the stage, and all the audience cheered . This changed her life later on. 短文填空：短文填空： 76. a77. took78.uncomfortable79. Without80.was

5、 sent81. to try82.who83.so 84.would be announced85. surprise 江苏省泰州中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 第二节短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词正确形式。 Beneath billowing clouds, in Chinas far southwestern Yunnan province,53（lie） a place of mystery and legend. Of mighty rivers and some of

6、 the oldest jungles in the world. Here, hidden valleys nurture strange and unique creatures, and colorful tribal cultures. It is rare 54（find）Jungles this far north of the tropics. So, why do they thrive here? And how has this rugged landscape come to harbor（蕴藏）55（great）natural wealth in all China.

7、In the remote southwest corner of China, a celebration is about to take place. Dai people collect water for the most important festival of their year. The Dai call56the people of the water. Yunnans river valleys57（be）their home for over 2,000 years. By bringing the river water to the temple, they ho

8、nour the two things holiest to themBuddhism and their home. The Dai give thanks for the rivers and fertile lands58have nurtured their culture. Though to some it might seem just an excuse59the biggest water fight of all time. Dai lives are changing60towns get bigger and modernize but61Water Splashing

9、 Festival is still celebrated by all. The rivers,62（follow）from the distant mountains of Tibet, southward through central Yunnan in great parallel gorges, lie at the heart of Dai life and culture. The Dai now live in the borders of tropical Vietnam and Laos, but their legends tell of how their ances

10、tors came here by following the rivers from mountain lands in the cold far north. 短文填空 53. lies54. to find55. the greatest56. themselves57. have been 58. which59. for60. as61. the62. flowing 江苏省邗江中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 第三节 语篇语法填空（共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

11、Almost all teenagers shall experience their own growing pains. Daniel, a 15-year-old boy, is one of them. Last summer, he 66) _ (leave) in charge of the house and their dog, Spot, when his parents were away on vacation. 67) _ (fortunate), 68) _ the second day, the dog was seriously ill and ate nothi

12、ng. Daniel had to use the money that should have been used to buy dog food to take it to the clinic and stay there 69) _ (wait) the whole day, as a result of 70) _, he had no time to clean the house and wash the dishes.And the house was 71) _ (mess). His parents got home two days earlier out of 72)

13、_ (expect). He would have given his parents an 73) _ (explain), but they just shouted at him and didnt give him the chance 74) _ (defend) himself. Daniel got angry and went to his own room. Eyes fixed on the roof, he just 75) _ (lie) still on the bed, looking sad. The next day, he made an apology to

14、 his parents, saying that he shouldnt have been rude to them and received their forgiveness. 66. was left67. Unfortunately68. on69. waiting70. which 71. messy72. expectation73. explanation74. to defend75. lay 江苏省淮安市六校 2020-2021 学年高一下学期第六次学情调查（期中）考试英语试题 第二节（共第二节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）

15、 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each year, some 50 to 100 million animals are used in scientific research around the world. Animal testing allows researchers to develop new medicine and _36_(treat), advancing the field of medicine and improving the health of society. For example, many drugs used

16、 to treat or prevent cancer, HIV, etc., have resulted from tests _37_(do) on animals. Animal testing also makes _38_ possible for scientists and researchers to test the safety of medicine. Drugs may pose significant risks to humans, so testing them on animals first _39_ (give) researchers a chance t

17、o determine their safety before human trials are performed. However, a significant number of animals _40_ （harm) or die as a result of experiments and testing each day. Those who oppose animal testing say such experiments are _41_ (stress) and sometimes painful for animals. Opponents also argue that

18、 animals are quite different from humans, _42_ (make) the results of animal testing unreliable. Thousands of activists worldwide are campaigning for raising awareness and demanding an end _43_ animal testing. Animal testing has taught human beings a great deal and saved a large number of _44_ (life)

19、. It needs to be continued, even if that means animals sometimes suffer. However, new measures should be taken to reduce the number of animals used in experiments and improve the way in _45_ scientific research is conducted. 【答案】36. treatment(s) 37. done38. it 39. gives40. are harmed 41. stressful 4

20、2. making43. to 44. lives45. which 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了动物实验使研究人员能够开发新的药物和治疗方法， 推进医学领域和改善社会健康。然而，每天都有大量的动物由于实验和测试而受到伤害或死亡。 文章分析了不同的人对此的看法以及建议应该采取新的措施来减少用于实验的动物数量，改进 科学研究的方式。 【36 题详解】 考查名词。句意：动物实验使研究人员能够开发新的药物和治疗方法，推进医学领域和改善社 会健康。空处作宾语，表示“治疗方法”应填名词 treatment，可用复数也可用单数。故填 treatment(s)。 【37 题详解】 考查非

21、谓语动词。句意：例如，许多用于治疗或预防癌症、艾滋病毒等的药物，都是在动物身 上做实验的结果。分析句子结构可知 do 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语 tests 构成被 动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故填 done。 【38 题详解】 考查代词。句意：动物实验也使科学家和研究人员能够测试药物的安全性。此处为“make it adj. for sb. to do sth.”结构，it 作形式宾语。故填 it。 【39 题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：药物可能会对人类造成重大风险，因此，在动物身上进行试验让 研究人员有机会在进行人体试验之前确定它们的安全性。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语

22、为 testing them on animals first，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 gives。 【40 题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：然而，每天都有大量的动物由于实验和测试而受到伤害或死亡。根 据后文 each day 可知应用一般现在时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语 态，主语为 a significant number of animals，谓语动词用复数。故填 are harmed。 【41 题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那些反对动物实验的人说，这种实验给动物带来压力，有时还会带来痛苦。 根据上文 are 可知应填形容词 stressful，作表语。故

23、填 stressful。 【42 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：反对者还认为，动物和人类有很大的不同，这使得动物试验的结果不 可靠。分析句子结构可知 make 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与上文从句构成主动关系，故应用 现在分词作状语。故填 making。 【43 题详解】 考查介词。句意：全世界数千名活动人士正在开展活动，以提高人们的意识，并要求停止动物 实验。结合句意表示“要求停止某事”可知短语为 demand an end to sth.。故填 to。 【44 题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：动物实验教会了人类很多东西，挽救了许多生命。life 为可数名词，由 a large number

24、 of 修饰，应用复数形式。故填 lives。 【45 题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而，应该采取新的措施来减少用于实验的动物数量，改进科学研究的 方式。way 作定语从句先行词时，可用 that/in which 或省略关系词。故填 which。 江苏省盐城市新洋高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（每空至多 3 词） Its never easy for71Asian athlete to shine in track

25、and field events. But Su Bingtian, 28, 72(know) as the “Chinese flying man”，became the first male Chinese sprinter（短跑运动 员）to win a73(globe) medal in an individual event.74March 3, he took the silver in the mens 60m final at the World Indoor Championships in the UK. In the final, Su Bingtian ran his

26、personal best of 6.42 seconds, breaking the Asian record of 6.43, which he also75 (set) last month in Germany. The last time a Chinese athlete achieved a milestone was in 2004,76Liu Xiang won a gold medal in Athens in the 110m hurdles. Inevitably (不可避免地), Su is compared to Liu. “Liu Xiang77(be) my i

27、dol and also my friend, ” Su told Xinhua NewsAgency. As a matter of fact, Su had expected78(win) a bronze during the final. “There is no difference between silver79bronze. Even a bronze could prove that Chinese sprinters have made breakthroughs in many major world80(compete).” he said. 71an72known73global74On75set 76when77is78to win79and80competitions