江苏省无锡市（2021新牛津译林版）高一英语2020-2021学年上学期期末考试试卷及答案.doc

1、1 / 11 20202021 学年度第一学期 期末考试 高一年级英语（学科）试卷2021.1 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节（共 5 小题） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1. What does Jim do? A. A teacher.B. An officer.C. A student. 2. What time did Suzy leave home? A. 4

2、:30.B. 5:00.C. 5:15. 3. What is the mans suggestion? A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see a show. C. Just walking around. 4. How long has the rain lasted? A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days. 5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course? A. Its well organized. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is

3、 unsatisfactory. 第二节（共 15 小题） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a library.B. In a school.C. In a bookstore. 7. Why is William Shakesp

4、eare mentioned in the conversation? A. He gave gifts to millions of people. B. He was a very wealthy man in his times. C. His signature is worth a lot of money. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 11 题。 8. What are the man and woman looking for? A. A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel. 9. Wh

5、om did the man and woman ask for help? A. A policewoman.B. A waitress.C. A passer-by. 10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed? A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank. C. Two-minute drive to the west. 11. Where did the conversation most likely take place? 2 / 11 A. In a street.B.

6、 In a restaurant.C. In a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What would the woman like to do this weekend? A. Go climbing.B. Go shopping.C. Go fishing. 13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday? A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move. 14. How will the man get in touch with

7、 the woman? A. By making a phone call to the womans house. B. By making a phone call to the womans mothers house. C. By making a call to her cell phone. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What is the woman doing? A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter. 16. How long will the woman stay

8、 in Japan? A. For a year.B. For a month.C. For two years. 17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan? A. Read more Japanese novels. B. Attend a language class. C. Apply for a new program. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. How many news headlines are broadcast? A4B5C6 19. What happened early o

9、n Saturday morning? AA Russian rocket was sent up BA tour bus slid off a highway CThree aid workers were killed 20. How many people were killed in the gas explosion? AAt least 4BAbout 30COver 40 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共两节，（共两节， 满分满分 50 分）分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题， 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 37.5 分） A Have you ever experie

10、nced such an annoying thing as it took so long to open a web page? Youre watching stops every few minutes, which ruined your internet experience. But it could be a thing of the past. On June 3, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that China would issue licenses for the comm

11、ercialization of 5G. It means major telecom carriers will start to provide 5G services. The G in 5G refers to the generation of mobile network technologies. 1G let us talk to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and the internet, and 4G made all of these things faster. Now 5G

12、promises much faster data download and upload speeds, and more stable connections. This means that you will be able to download an entire HD movie in seconds and only experience a short delay between 3 / 11 sending and receiving data. For example, when you have a video chant with your friend, there

13、is generally a 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) delay with 4G, but 5G will reduce the delay to 1 millisecond or less, which is almost real time. With a 5G network, the short delay in information exchange will allow driverless cars to run more safely, as they will be able to communicate in real time and

14、avoid potential dangers. Meanwhile, 5G enabled wearable devices will keep doctors constantly updated on the health status of their patients and warn them immediately if theres something wrong. Besides, VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even mor

15、e real. Though 5G will make our lives more convenient, it will not be perfect. For one thing, 5G will not travel far. On 4 networks, you can be 10 kilometers away from the nearest transmission (传输) base and barely lose signal. But 5G will only cover about 300 meters, meaning we will need more transm

16、itters so that we can get signals. And in order to use 5G, we will have to buy new specially, designed for 5G that are currently expensive. 21.What is the function of the first paragraph? A.To provide a background of the topic.B.To offer basic knowledge of the topic. C.To use an example to support t

17、he topic.D.To draw readers attention to the topic. 22.According to the passage, what is likely to happen to our life with 5G? A.Doctors can treat more patients. B.No drivers are needed in the near future. C.Many advanced technologies will be further improved. D.Children will hate playing VR games in

18、 the real world. 23.What can he found when 5G is compared with 4G? A.4G cover smaller areas.B.4G needs more transmitters. C.5G signals can travel farther.D.5G costs higher in early stage. 24. Which of the following statements is not true? A. On 5G network, the distance between transmission bases wil

19、l be longer than on 4G network. B. We can download movies and songs at a faster speed on 5G network. C. 3G enables us to talk to each other and gives us mobile data. D. Doctors can keep more updated data with their patients with 5G technology. 25.What is the text mainly about? A.The development of 5

20、G.B.Challenges that 5G will face. C.Benefits that people will get from 5G.D.The difference that 5G will make to our lives. B LONDON, England London, Englands famous “Big Ben” bell will be silenced for four long years. The keeper of the Great Clock announced this news Monday. The 158-year-old British

21、 clock will be getting some repairs. 4 / 11 Londoners were not happy. On social media like Twitter, many said the hourly rings of Big Ben are very important. “A silent Big Ben will be super strange,” tweeted Rob, a history student at Kings College who can hear the rings from his room. He called them

22、 the “sound of London.” “It will be very sad, but it needs to be done,” said Kirsten Hurrell. The 71-year-old runs a busy newsstand facing the clock tower. “Quite honestly, we live with it and half the time we dont hear it,” she said about the bell. “But we will miss it when we suddenly find its not

23、 there anymore.” A selfie （自 拍 照 ）with the Great Clock on the top of Elizabeth Tower on the Thames River is almost required. The clock tower stands at one end of the Palace of Westminster, which holds Englands government, known as Parliament. It is also one of the most visited sites in London and Bi

24、g Ben is the star. The bell was created by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry in 1859. It was the largest at the time of its first performance. In all these years, Big Ben went through good times and bad, which includes Germanys eight-month bombing of London in World War II. The hour bell has been silence

25、d before, though. Big Ben cracked after its first few weeks. The striking hammer was too heavy. Workers changed a lighter hammer and Big Ben rang again three years later. Experts say the crack causes the unique but imperfect sound. The bell was also silent during the funerals (葬礼) of Winston Churchi

26、ll and Margaret Thatcher. During the repair, one side of the four clock faces will remain visible. An electric motor will turn the clock hands. People in London can continue to set their watches to the clock. The clock keeper announced the clock would not be completely silenced during the repairs an

27、d would strike the hour for important national events, for example New Years Eve. 26. What is the main idea of the text? A.Big Ben is the most important site in London. B.The famous 158-year-old clock will get repairs. C.Big Ben went through good times and bad times. D.Londoners werent happy about t

28、he silence of the bell. 27. Why were Londoners not happy about the news? A.Itll cost a lot of money to repair Big Ben.B.People will not hear the rings any longer. C.They wont get used to the missing of the rings.D.The rings are the most important thing in their life. 28. Which statement describes th

29、e relationship tourists have with Big Ben? A.Tourists visit Big Ben more than many other places. B.Tourists plan on avoiding Big Ben when it stops ringing. C.Tourists to London know about Big Ben but rarely visit it. D.Tourists to London have little knowledge about Big Ben. 29. How many times has Bi

30、g Ben been silenced in history, according to the text? A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4 30. When will be the Big Ben ringing again? A. 1859B. 2017C.2020D.2021 C During this shopping season, salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business. Many 5 / 11 product companies use specific colors to cau

31、se positive emotions and compete for a sale. However, sight is not the only sensory (感官的) retail that companies use. Sounds and smells can also influence consumers purchasing （购买）decisions. Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response. A s

32、tudy published earlier this year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender (薰衣 草) was given off and when it wasnt. It found that the smell increased the number of consumers purchasing items and the amount of their purchases. An earlier study using Nike shoes found that c

33、onsumers desired the shoes more, and were willing to pay more, when the room had a mixed smell of flowers. Realizing the subconscious impact of smell, many stores apply artificial scents (气味) through their heating and air-conditioning vents (通风口) or place scent machines above their doors. For instan

34、ce, a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation. Ever felt frenzied due to a stores fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailers choice of music can have a big impact on consumers moods. One study found that when subjected to loud music, con

35、sumers will spend less time in a store. But interestingly, the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction. Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customers actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music. Just as department stores use different s

36、cents in certain departments, many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers. Well, you could always leave the store and take a break, but the food court probably isnt your best choices as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customers experie

37、nce. Online retailers (零 售商) use a variety of other strategies to get your business, but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home. 31.The passage is mainly about _. A. consumers favorite sounds and smells while shopping B. shopping malls strategies for satisfying consumers

38、C. some special services from super shopping malls D. two factors affecting consumers shopping decisions 32. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? A. Decorating stores with flowers becomes a fashion. B. Shops with special smells can attract more consumers. C. Smells can actually help businessmen ga

39、in more profits. D. The products with a kind of special smell are more popular. 33. How does music have an effect on consumers? A. It controls consumers desire for shopping. B. It influences how long consumers stay in a shop. C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying shopping. 6 / 11 D. Whe

40、ther consumers are willing to buy things depends on it. 34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “frenzied” in Paragraph 3? A. Satisfied.B. Depressed.C. Surprised.D. Excited. 35. What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph? A. Online shopping is becoming more and more

41、 popular nowadays. B. People should spend more time at home with family members. C. People can choose to get rid of salesmens promotion strategies. D. Smells and sounds are important for consumers shopping experience. 第 二 节 七 选五（共 5 小题；每小 题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） Astudy plan is an effective way to help yo

42、u get through your college education in an organized way. Each student will develop a different study plan. _36_ When creating your personalized (个性化的) study plan, you will need to do some self-evaluation of your current schedule and time management. Follow the step-by-step instructions below will h

43、elp you. Create a time chart of your current activities. Creating a time chart will allow you to see how you spend your time from day to day. For a one-week period, take notes about your daily activities. Record things like when you are at work, school, or home with family. _37_. Develop a schedule.

44、 Now that you have determined available days and times for studying, make a mark in your calendar. Use detailed notes to block out (概略画出) times on your calendar so that you are reminded every time you look at it. _38_Seeing it written down can make it seem more important, like a doctors appointment

45、you cant miss. Determine your study goals. At the beginning of each week, determine why you need to study and what you plan to accomplish in each class. Do you want to raise your average in a particular class in order to maintain a certain GPA(平均分)? _39_ For example, if you are studying for an impor

46、tant mid-term exam, change your study plan two weeks before the test to include reviews of old tests and notes in your sessions (课程). _40_ Astudy plan works best if it is followed on a consistent (一致的) basis. You should try to develop a study plan that you can follow for the length of each term of c

47、ollege. Since most students enroll in different classes each term, you will have to reevaluate your plan and fine- tune it each term. A. Stick to your schedule. 7 / 11 B. Even note when you eat and sleep. C. Are you preparing for a big exam? D. There is no correct study plan for everyone. E. It is b

48、est to have a schedule written down so you wont forget. F. So be sure to analyze what you plan to get out of each study session. G. However, it is helpful to write down which subject you plan to study. 第 三 部 分第 三 部 分语言 知识 运用（ 共四 节，满 分语言 知识 运用（ 共四 节，满 分 5555 分）分） 第 一 节 完 型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）

49、It was a Saturday, and the sun was scorching (灼热的). I_41_up and down the bus stop anxiously and impatiently, waiting for the bus to go to my English class. Excuse me, what time is it?” said a voice in my ear. When I looked back over my_42_ , I was greeted by a ragged (衣衫褴褛的) man who looked like a mi

50、grant peasant worker. He was almost the same age as my elder brother, but his hair was_43_and his working clothes were_44_ and old. A terrible smell made me take two steps back _45_him. Disgusted and puzzled, I gave him a blank _46_and answered his question unwillingly. Thank you! Im just afraid of