江苏省2020-2021学年（2021新牛津译林版）高一上学期末试题精选汇编：语法填空（含参考答案）.docx

1、江苏省 2020-2021 学年高一上期末试题精选汇编： 语法填空（含参考答案） 江苏省常州市 2020-2021 学年高一年级第一学期英语期末 He lay down on the bed and fell fast asleep. When he woke up the next morning, 56_unknown hand had placed a cup of hot coffee and some fruits by his bedside. The man had breakfast and after tidying_57_(he) up,went downstairs to

2、 thank the generous host. But,as on the evening before, there was nobody_58_sight. Shaking his head in wonder at the strangeness of it all, he went towards the garden 59he had left his horse,tied to a tree._60_(sudden) a large rose bush caught his eye. Remembering he promised he_61_(bring) a rose to

3、 Beauty,he bent down to pick a rose.At once,outoftherosegarden,_62_(rise)upahorriblebeast,wearingsplendidclothes.A deep,terrifying voice growled(吼） ，Ungrateful man! I gave you a place to stay at for the night, you ate at my table and slept in my own bed,_63_now all the thanks I get is that one of my

4、 favorite flowers_64_(pick)by you! I shall put you to death for this! Trembling with fear, the man fell on his_65_(knee)before the Beast. 语法填空：an; himself; in; where; Suddenly, would bring; rose; but; has been picked; knees 无锡普通高中 2020-2021 学年高一期终教学质量抽测建议卷 AYoung Designers Way to Fashion Success Chi

5、nese designer Zhang Yan, 61 work has just hit New Yorks and Chinese catwalks(T 台） ， is slowly breaking the old idea about men in embroidery(刺绣） and fashion. Zhang has surprised the world with his unique embroidered Qipaos. However,for the 26-year-old young man,his success is not easy. 62 （handle)|th

6、e tiny needle properly in his big hand wasnt an easy job for Zhang in the early days. Whats more, his parents were 63 （strong) against him,thinking that embroidery was women s work and it had no future, 64 Zhang did not give up. He believes the spirit of craftsmanship has nothing to do with gender(性

7、别） when it comes to dreams. Years of his hard work 65 ( pay) off so far.His designs quickly draw attention and even earned him an invitation66the 2919 New York Fashion Week. Western audiences at the show 67 (amaze) by the charm of the embroidered Qipao, saying it showed a kind of Eastern power. Feel

8、ing that his success has brought him a sense of national 68 (proud), Zhang hopes his experience can also help inspire teenagers69（follow) their dreams.There are many ways to achieve success.As long as you keep going, you can make your 70（dream) come true,he says. 第二节 短文语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分

9、） 61.whose62.Handling63.strongly64.but65.has paid66.to 67.were amazed68.pride69.to follow70.dreams 扬州市 2021 年高一第一学期期末考试试题 Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Congratulations on the start of a new challenging journey that you are all meant 76.(travel). Im honoured to deliver a speech on h

10、ow to grow into a well-rounded individual. To begin with, I cant wait to describe to you 77.senior school life is like. Though the path before you leads to a world where challenges lie, youre certain to discover your potential and take creative approaches to 78.(rise) to them. Do you feel that you j

11、ust cant see eye to eye with your parents on anything at home. You feel ready to make decisions 79.(independent). Meanwhile, your parents wont let you go, ignoring your feelings. What you need to do is to explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully and address their concerns. Managing

12、 your spare time will also count. Remember that 80.busy you are, make it a routine to exercise regularly, which helps to 81.(strong) your body. When under great pressure, spare some time to watch a film to relax yourself. For example, the Kings Speech, starring Colin Firth as king George , is 82.goo

13、d option. Additionally, take advantage of your acquired knowledge to make 83.(contribute) to your community if possible. Despite challenges ahead, the good news is that everything will turn 84.all right in the end. Hopefully, the tips above will be 85.(benefit) to you. 76 to travel77 what78 rising79

14、 independently80 however81 strengthen82 a 83 contributions84 out85 beneficial 苏州 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研 When I started studying German, it was 56._struggle. The words felt strange on my tongue,and the grammar would not stay in my head. I told my mum that I wanted to give up, and 57._ I would

15、never live in a country where German 58._（speak).My mum told me that 59._（study) a language was not just for my future. It was exercise for the brain; the more I learned of a language, the more my brain would grow.And I remember that day when I 60._（sudden) felt like German was no longer a foreign l

16、anguage. It felt like my brain 61._ （double) in size.I had finally come to a place where I could think 62. _this foreign language,and I could see the world from a 63._(difference) point of view. I felt as if I had reached the goal that I had been fighting for. I could open a book and see meanings, n

17、ot just a sea of 64._（word). I finally understood the reason 65. _my mum had encouraged me not to give up.Thanks, Mum! 第二节第二节 语法填空语法填空 56.a57. that58. was spoken59. studying60. suddenly 61. had doubled62. in63. different64. words65. why 江苏省南通市 20202021 上学期高一英语期末模拟试题 The Mid-Autumn Festival, is celeb

18、rated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon a symbol of _56_ (abundant), harmony and luck. Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many _57_ (vary) with a good cup hot Chinese tea, _58

19、_ the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns. The Mid-Autumn Festival probably began as a harvest festival, _59_ was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns _60_ (circle) ov

20、er it. One day, all ten suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, _61_ (manage) to shoot down nine of the suns. Yi stole the elixir（长生不老药）of life _62_ (save) the people from his tyrannical（残暴的）rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it.

21、Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival _63_ (give) a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynast

22、y started by the Mongolians, _64_ rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels _65_ (success) attacked and overthrew the government. 【答案】56. abundance57. varieties58. while59. which60. circling61. managed62. to save63. was given64. the65. succe

23、ssfully 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中秋节的习俗、有关故事和意义。 【56 题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是一个家庭成员和所爱的人聚集在一起享受满月的时刻，满月象征着富 足、和谐和幸运。介词 of 后面用名词作宾语，abundance 是不可数名词。故填 abundance。 【57 题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：大人们通常会喝上一杯热腾腾的中国茶，尽情享受各种各样的香喷喷 的月饼，而小孩子则拿着明亮的灯笼到处跑。介词 of 后面用名词作宾语，variety 是可数名 词，前面有 many 修饰，此处用名词复数形式。故填 varieties。 【58 题详解】 考查连词。句意：大

24、人们通常会喝上一杯热腾腾的中国茶，尽情享受各种各样的香喷喷的月 饼，而小孩子则拿着明亮的灯笼到处跑。由句意可知，前后句表对比，用并列连词 while（然 而） 。故填 while。 【59 题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：中秋节最开始可能是一个丰收节，后来随着月亮上美丽的女 子嫦娥的传说，这个节日被赋予了神话色彩。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 The Mid-Autumn Festival，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词 which。故填 which。 【60 题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：传说古时候，地球曾有 10 个太阳绕着它转。本句已有谓语 had 且无 连词，其它动词用非谓

25、语形式，名词 suns 和动词 circle 是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词 （doing）表主动，作宾补，have sth. doing sth.（让某物一直干某事） 。故填 circling。 【61 题详解】 考查时态。句意：当一个强壮的弓箭手后羿射落了九个太阳时，地球得救了。此处缺乏谓语 动词，讲后羿射日的故事，时态用一般过去时。故填 managed。 【62 题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：为了把人民从他那残暴的统治下拯救出来，后羿偷了长生不老药， 但是他的妻子嫦娥却喝了。由句意可知，此处表目的，用动词不定式（to do）作目的状语。 故填 to save。 【63 题详解】 考查时

26、态和语态。句意：到了 14 世纪，中秋节吃月饼被赋予了新的意义。由时间状语 In the 14th century 可知， 时态用一般过去时， 主语 the eating of mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival 和谓语 give 是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done） ，主语是单数，谓语也 用单数形式。故填 was given。 【64 题详解】 考查冠词。句意：传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时，反叛者曾把联络信藏在月饼里。此处 特指“朱元璋带领的反叛军”，用 the 表特指。故填 the。 【65 题详解】 考查副词。 句意：

27、在中秋节的晚上， 反叛者成功地进攻并推翻了政府。 此处用副词 successfully （成功地）作状语修饰动词 attacked 和 overthrew。故填 successfully。 如皋中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期英语期末考试模拟卷 The Molai Forest, named after its creator,was once an area _36_(strike) by floods. Teenager Jadav noticed _37_sharp fall in the number of birds and snakes in nearby forest a

28、rea and wetland. The boy soon turned to his elders and asked, What if all of us die like these snakes one day? The grown-ups only laughed. But the boy comforted_38_ (he) saying I will make the planet greener.” Since then, Jadav started planting bamboos in the wetland. He found a small island and pla

29、nted many young trees. He worked _39_(extreme) hard at this for three long _40_ (decade). His work paid off and the land became a _41_(beauty)green forest. In 1980, Jadav worked with a team _42_ carried out a tree plantationproject in Jorhat district. It took Jadav about five years _43_(complete)the

30、 project. Forest is his home now. He regards the recognition and awards he got_44_his wealth. Jadav, now 52-year-old man, finds all his_45_ (happy)in the forest. 【答案】36. struck37. a38. himself39. extremely40. decades 41. beautiful42. which/that43. to complete44. as45. happiness 【解析】 【分析】 本文是一篇记叙文，文章

31、讲述了 Jadav 从小开始为保护地球而付出努力的故事。 【36 题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：以创建者命名的 Molai Forest 曾经是一个被洪水袭击过的地区。分析句 子结构可知，srtike 在句中作 area 的后置定语，二者是被动关系，应该用过去分词形式。故 填 struck。 【37 题详解】 考查冠词。句意：青少年 Jadav 注意到在附近森林和湿地里的鸟和蛇的数量的减少。分析句 子结构可知，空后是名词 fall，是可数名词，前要加不定冠词。sharp 的发音以辅音音素开 头，故填 a。 【38 题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：但是这个男孩安慰自己，说“我会让这个地球变得更加绿色

32、”。分析句 子结构可知，本空在句中作宾语，意思是“男孩安慰自己”，所以用反身代词。故填 himself。 【39 题详解】 考查副词。句意：他为此非常努力地工作了三十年。根据句意，本空在句中修饰动词 work， 所以应该用副词形式。故填 extremely。 【40 题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他为此非常努力地工作了三十年。decade 为可数名词，意为“十年”， 前面有 three 修饰，所以应该用复数。故填 decades。 【41 题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他的努力有了回报，这片土地变成了一片美丽的森林。本空在句中修饰 名词 forest，应该用形容词。故填 beautiful。 【

33、42 题详解】 考查定语从句引导词。句意：在 1980 年， Jadav 和一个团队合作，这个团队在这个地区实 施了一个植树造林计划。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，关系词指代先行词 a team 并在从句中作主语，故填 that/which。 【43 题详解】 考查非谓语。 句意：Jadav 花费了大约五年的时间完成了这个项目。 It takes sb.some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花费了多长时间”。故填 to complete。 【44 题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：他把这些获得认可与奖励看作是他的财富。句中 regard .as.是固 定搭配，意为“认

34、为.是.”。故填 as。 【45 题详解】 考查名词。句意： Jadav 现在 52 岁了，他在森林里找到了他的幸福。分析句子结构可知， 本空在句中作 find 的宾语，应该用名词，不可数，故填 happiness。 泰州二中 2020-2021 期末联考模拟试卷高一英语 A psychologist once said, “If youve overcome every one of your fears, congratulations youre dead. This humorous saying points to a simple _53_(true)-no one can esc

35、ape fear completely. _54_, fear can be a good thing. In fact, sometimes we are afraid of something_55_ arent dangerous, such as public speaking, failing a test, or being rejected. These _56_(health) fears can keep us from achieving our dreams. So how can we _57_ (success) face our fears? Admit what

36、you fear and then share it with someone you trust. Perhaps you worry that others would look down _58_you if they know what you fear, but you might be surprised at how many other people share the same fears. Learning you are not the only one who fears something _59_ (give) your self-confidence a push

37、. Ask yourself, What is the worst-case situation? If you think about it, the worst might not be that bad after all. Compared with the fear of losing a competition or being turned down, the regret of having missed opportunities can be even _60_(hard) to bear. Even worse, you will never know what you

38、might have accomplished. Take small steps toward _61_(overcome) your fear. If you fear public speaking, start by giving a small talk to a few people. If your talk doesnt go well, try again. Each small success will increase your confidence, which _62_(be) among the keys to success. 【答案】53 truth54 However55. that56. unhealthy57. successfully 58. on/upon59. gives/will give60. harder61. overcoming62. is