（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语必修三Unit4 Scientists who changed the world 单元基础检测（含答案）.doc

1、Unit4 Scientists who changed the world 单元基础检测单元基础检测 【单句语法填空】【单句语法填空】 1.I have already(pay) off the debt,so I can take a breath. 2.The man(intend) to pay a visit to the old man changed his mind at last. 3.Drugs can have both(benefit) and harmful effects on athletes. 4.The animals(limit) to a certain

2、area all days are easy to become angry. 5.Each book for the children in the library is beautifully (illustrate). 6.Simon has absorbed much knowledge from his practice and keeps on writing(science) reports. 7.By opening a novel,I can enter into a wonderful and (mystery) world where I am now a new cha

3、racter. 8.Its strange that he should take away the books without the owners (permit). 9.It is unimaginable that those who lack love and a sense of (responsible) can bring happiness to others and contribute to society. 10.During three weeks of(intellect) exploration,they can study with students who s

4、hare similar interests. 11.She slowly crossed through,leaving both ends of the r(丝 带) fluttering behind her. 12.A strike from a l(闪电) put Allen into a nine-month unconscious state,and when he emerged,he found himself equipped with super speed. 13.He held out a small bag tied with s(细绳). 14.He makes

5、plastic reusable m(磨具). 15.He likes to present himself as a p(政治家). 16.P(青霉素) is effective to the disease. 17.His e(电) bill might go up $2 or $3 per month. 18.The b(细菌) are harmless to humans. 19.He took out a m(金属) box from his bag. 20.A survey of retired people has i(表明) that most are independent

6、and enjoying life. 21.He was disappointed that his(apply) was refused again. 22.She read the(declare) aloud for everyone to hear it clearly. 23.We call people from China,Chinese.This is their(nation). 24.The music brought him a feeling of(free). 25.After two years or so,her(marry) broke up. 26.The s

7、urveys(conduct) by the scientist group got a clear conclusion about the case. 27.Unfortunately,their village was hit by a(dead) disease in the last century. 28.I hope this(wise) of the Chinese tradition brings health and happiness to more friends. 29.The parents find their son(isolate) himself from

8、the outside world by surfing the Internet. 30.When the(contain) is full,you can suck the refreshment out through the tube. 31.One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk when a t (雷雨) started all at once. 32.The scene here is so beautiful;tall trees s(环绕) the lake. 33.They have the evidence to c(指

9、控) him. 34.5,000 people die every year because of a(意外) in the home. 【选词填空】【选词填空】 intend tosurround byby accidentin favour of in the charge ofwith a bang 1.He found the fault in the design quite. 2.The boy who issports is also excellent in his study. 3.The company isthe person returning from abroad

10、recently. 4.Shefinish math homework,and then to do chemistry homework. 5.His latest book came out. 6.The teacherher students was moved into tears. 【单句写作】【单句写作】 1.我们都希望调查结果能公之于世。 We all hope the result of the investigation can. 2.16 岁以下的儿童不允许骑电动自行车。 Children under 16ride electric bicycles. 3.如果我们对气候变

11、化宣战,那么我们做得到。 If weclimate change,then yes we can do it. 4.这个男人答应和他相爱很久的女孩结婚。 The manthe girl he has been in love with for a long time. 5.他做那些蠢事只是出于无知。 He did those stupid things just. 6.他发现这种疗法对他的健康很有益。 He found this treatment veryhis health. 7.有些人认为在动物身上做实验是残忍的。 Some persons think its cruel toanima

12、ls. 8.小女孩把脸靠在父亲宽阔的肩膀上,感到很安全。 The little girl put her face against her fathersand felt safe. 9.演讲将于明天下午在我们学校的报告厅举行。 The speech is to be made in our schooltomorrow afternoon. 10.不愿意保持安静者将被逐出房间。 Anypersonwhorefusestokeepsilentwill the room. 11.负责这个项目的人应该能用英语和别人交流。 The manthe project should be able to c

13、ommunicate with others in English. 12.他们向我们表明他们自己是值得信赖的。 Theytrustworthy to us. 13.你在课堂上做笔记是很明智的做法。 Youmake notes in class. 14.所有的学生都顺利到家了。 All the students have arrived at home. 15.年轻人说:“如果时间允许,我愿意帮你一个忙。” The young man said,“If time permits,Id like to.” 16.作为一个男人,你应该承担起照顾家庭的责任。 As a man,you shouldt

14、aking care of your family. 17.你要是不懂,可以随便提问。 to ask questions if you dont understand. 18.你可以把这种药敷在皮肤上以减轻烧伤引起的疼痛。 You canyour skin to reduce the pain caused by the burn. 19.那个地区的动物没有显示出地震即将来临的迹象。 Animals in the areathe coming of the earthquake. 20.他被指控从那家店里偷了一部电话。 Hestealing a phone from the store. 21

15、.传统也指那些已经发展并仍在被创造的事物。 Tradition alsothe things that have been developing and that are still being created. 22.这里冬天的天气冷得要命。 The weather here in the winter is. 23.人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。 There is a limit to ones life,butserving the people. 24.考试已从六月推迟到七月。 The examinationJuneJuly. 25.我想在旅行期间三本书就足够读了。 I th

16、ink three booksreading during my travel. 26.她被电击伤得很重。 She was seriously hurt from a. 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1. 答案 paid 2. 答案 intending 3. 答案 beneficial 4. 答案 limited 5. 答案 illustrated 6. 答案 scientific 7. 答案 mysterious 8. 答案 permission 9. 答案 responsibility 10. 答案 intellectual 11. 答案 ribbon 12. 答案 lightning 1

17、3. 答案 string 14. 答案 moulds 15. 答案 politician 16. 答案 Penicillin 17. 答案 electric 18. 答案 bacteria 19. 答案 metal 20. 答案 indicated 21. 答案 application 22. 答案 declaration 23. 答案 nationality 24. 答案 freedom 25. 答案 marriage 26. 答案 conducted 27. 答案 deadly 28. 答案 wisdom 29. 答案 isolating 30. 答案 container 31. 答案 t

18、hunderstorm 32. 答案 surround 33. 答案 charge 34. 答案 accidents 【选词填空】 (1) 答案 by accident (2) 答案 in favour of (3) 答案 in the charge of (4) 答案 had intended to (5) 答案 with a bang (6) 答案 surrounded by 【单句写作】 1. 答案 be published to the world 2. 答案 are not permitted to 3. 答案 declare war on/against 4. 答案 has pro

19、mised marriage to 5. 答案 out of ignorance 6. 答案 beneficial to 7. 答案 do experiments on 8. 答案 broad shoulder 9. 答案 lecture hall 10. 答案 be conducted out of 11. 答案 in charge of 12. 答案 indicated themselves to be 13. 答案 are intelligent to 14. 答案 without accident 15. 答案 do you a favour 16. 答案 take the responsibility of 17. 答案 Feel free 18. 答案 apply this medicine to 19. 答案 showed no indication of 20. 答案 was charged of 21. 答案 refers to 22. 答案 deadly cold 23. 答案 no limit to 24. 答案 has been postponed from;to 25. 答案 will be sufficient for 26. 答案 electric shock