（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语选择性必修一七选五专题提升训练(word版含答案).docx

1、1 高一下册英语期末复习七选五专题提升训练高一下册英语期末复习七选五专题提升训练 （A） How to Tell Your ParentsAbout a Bad Test Grade If youve gotten a bad grade on a test, your parents may not be too pleased about it._1_Here are some tips for you to follow. Talk to your teacher. _2_Ask your teacher where you have gone wrong with the examin

2、ation paper and if there is any way to improve your score He can help you decide what to do and guide you on the right path for the future. Practice what you will say. If youre worried about how to tell your parents about your grade, take time to practice first. _3_ Either way, having some idea of w

3、hat you will say and how you will say it ahead of time can be very helpful in the moment. _4_ It will look like youre being dishonest or trying to cover up your grade if you wait two weeks to tell them about your grade. Try to get it out of the way within a few days of getting the news. Getting it o

4、ff your mind will make you feel better, too. Pick good moment. If you approach them when theyre already stressed or angry, theyll be less likely to react well. _5_Such as during or immediately following dinner or when youre out on a dog walk or have just parked the car. A. Tell your parents sooner r

5、ather than later. B. You can talk to a toy animal or yourself in front of a mirror. C. Dont get too worked up before showing your parents the grade. D. Youd better spend a little time preparing yourself to break the news. E. The sooner you tell them,the more likely they are to be able to help. F. Be

6、fore you tell your parents,it might be helpful to meet with your teacher. G. Try a calm,family time when your parents arent disturbed by other concerns. 答案：答案：DFBAG （B） Giving advice is not one of the easiest tasks. You can be put under a lot of pressure especially if you generally give bad advice.

7、With these tips, youll be a professor at giving good advice! _1_Every situation is unique, so never assume you know all you need to know about a problem. Listen carefully to the person who wants advice, and learn as much as possible about this situation. Put yourself in the advisers shoes._2_If youv

8、e been in a similar situation, think about what you learned, but dont rely solely on your experiences to give adviceimagine that you are giving yourself advice for the unique circumstances(情况) that the other person is facing. _3_If you can have a few hours to think about the problem and possible sol

9、utions, take that time to really think about every possible solution. You could even take the opportunity to ask someone whos more 2 knowledgeable for advice. Think about the results of taking your advice and not taking your advice. If theres no obvious difference between the results, your advice mi

10、ght not be bad, but its not useful either._4_ Be honest. If your advised course of action has possible problems, tell the person about them. _5_Your goal should not be to blindly lead the person, but rather to help him or her make a good decision, so dont act like a salesman. A. Listen to the person

11、 asking you for advice. B. Take time to think about the issue if you can. C. Try to imagine yourself in the other persons situation. D. Understand that the person may not take your advice. E. If your advice leads to a worse result, your advice probably is bad. F.You can never be sure that your advic

12、e is really the best for him or her. G. Be honest about this fact if you dont really feel knowledgeable enough about the problem. 答案：答案：ACBEG （C） World Environment Day: Eco-friendly fashion tips June 5 saw another World Environment Day.Yet environmental protection ought to be an everyday activity. I

13、t shouldnt be something only remembered as a slogan. Saving water and using public transportation can help benefit our future generations in the long run. _1_. Follow these tips: Buy less Many people take shopping, or buying things that are not necessary, as a way to release pressure.And nowadays, a

14、lmost everyone buys more clothes than needed._2_. Unnecessary shopping could become another source of pressure to both your finances and the environment. _3_. Natural material is good for not only the environment, but also the mind and body. The feeling of wearing a polyester shirt and an organic co

15、tton shirt is totally different, especially in the hot summer. Use natural cleanser Washing powder will pollute the water and harm your clothes. Try a natural cleanser. It can clean your clothes thoroughly without doing any harm to either the environment or your skin. _4_. Dry cleaning will cause a

16、lot of damage to the environment. Baby shampoo can clean these delicate textiles as well. Smart shopping _5_. Its true especially for those you only wear on special occasions.And there are services for renting clothes, which can also help you save money and protect the environment. A. Choose natural

17、ly dyed products B. Choose natural and organic material C. Secondhand clothes can be a smarter choice. 3 D. Find a better and healthier way to release pressure. E. Reduce the times you dry-clean pure woolen and silk items. F.Your wardrobe could also be more environmentally friendly too. G. If you st

18、ill cant change old shopping habits, try to buy less fur products. 答案：答案：FDBEC （D） Chinese culture values family bonds (纽带) very much. Family members dont just gather during the holidays, in fact they often live under one roof all year round. Different cultures have different family values. _1_ In m

19、ost East Asian cultures, extended families(大家庭) are common. _2_According to the Atlantic, 90 percent of children in Shanghai and 70 percent of children in Beijing were cared for by their grandparents. Chinese people believe that “a grandparent is a treasure to their family”. In many Western countrie

20、s，most families are nuclear families (小家庭). These are only made up of children and their parents. Additionally, the duties parents have toward their children can also differ. _3_Its normal for parents to pay for their childrens college, help them find a job, or buy them an apartment. Chinese adults

21、also follow their parentsopinions when making major life decisions, more often than not. In most Western countries, however, kids usually move out of the house after they turn 18. _4_Also, if they choose to keep living with their parents after becoming an adult, it can be seen by some as a failure o

22、n their part. While the East cares more about close family bonds, the West values privacy and independence._5_Families will always be a source of love, warmth, and care for people around the world. A. These families have three or even four generations living together. B. Nuclear families are the mos

23、t common type in China. C. In China, many parents look after their children all the way into adulthood. D. Families in the east and west are very different from each other. E. But in the end, home is best east or west. F. Many young people going to college often need to take out loans and work part-

24、time jobs in order to pay for tuition and rent. G. Both Easterners and Westerners value quality family time. 答案：答案：DACFE （E） Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better. Smile to improve your health, your stress level, and your attractiveness; _1_ We

25、are drawn to people who smile. There is an attraction factor. We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties can push people away, but a smile draws them in. 4 Smiling changes our mood. Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile. _2_Smiling can trick th

26、e body into helping you change your mood. Smiling is appealing. When someone is smiling they lighten up the room, change the moods of others, and make things happier. Asmiling person brings happiness with them. Smile a lot and you will draw people to you. Smiling relieves stress. Stress can really s

27、how up in our faces. Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired, worn down, and overwhelmed. _3_The stress should be reduced and youll be better able to take action. Smiling lowers your blood pressure. When you smile, there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure. Give it a try if you h

28、ave a blood pressure monitor at home. Sit for a few minutes and take a reading. Then smile for a minute and take another reading while still smiling. _4_ Smiling lifts the face and makes you look younger. The muscles we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger. Dont go for a face l

29、ift, just try smiling your way through the dayyoull look younger and feel better. _5_ Try this test: Smile. Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile. Its hard. When we smile, our body is sending the rest of us a message that “Life is Good!” A. Smiling helps you stay positive.

30、B. Smiling makes us attractive. C. Do you notice the difference? D. Smiling can bring you luck and sorrow. E. When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile. F. Theres a good chance that your mood will change for the better. G.As long as you try smiling daily, it can make you look younger. 答案：答案

31、：BFECA （F） Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every walking moment the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions fo

32、r a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule yearly exams. 1Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays. L

33、ong-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses.2 5 Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.3 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/

34、20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 4. As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses. Many Americans use contact lenses

35、 to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.5 Otherwise: you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition. A. Eat your greens. B. Eye care should beg

36、in early in life. C. They can properly protect your eyes. D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. E. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight. F.Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear. G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. 答案：答案：BCGAF （G）

37、 Parents and kids alike love sports, and it is easy to get caught up in a game and become focused on winning.1When children and teens are involved in sports, they are also able to learn and put into practice values that will stay with them for the rest of their lives. 2Whether your team wins or lose

38、s, you should show respect for the effort of the other team. If the other team wins, accept defeat, acknowledge their abilities, and move on. If your team wins, you shouldnt brag (自吹自擂)thats what it means to be a gracious winner. Sportsmanship requires that players never cheat. It might seem easier

39、to win by doing things in a different way like cheating, but everyone has to follow the rules because they ensure sports can be played in an organized way. Good sportsmen want to win because they follow the rules and train hard.3Cheating is not acceptable. In youth sports, it is important to encoura

40、ge even those players who are the least skilled to have fun playing in the game. Parents, coaches, and even other players have an important role in allowing less talented teammates to take part.4 Team sports work best when each individual supports the team. Praise teammates for what they do well and

41、 encourage them when they make mistakes.5Parents should model this behavior for children by praising them for specific things they have done well, even if they made a mistake or may not have played as well as hoped. A. Everyone should have a chance to play. 6 B. It is very important to respect the o

42、ther team. C. Avoid complaint, argument, and unkind actions. D. Respect the decisions of referees and other officials. E. Yet there is much more to be gained than a winning record. F. Good sportsmanship may seem hard to explain with one sentence. G. Never support any effort to win that attempts to go around the rules. 答案：答案：EBGAC