（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语选择性必修一UNIT4语法专项练习 非谓语动词（有答案）.doc

1、第 1 页 共 5 页 专项练习-非谓语动词 一、单句填空。 1.Fast food is full of fat and salt; by_（eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. 2. Afew months later, this comer became a beautiful garden _（surround) by colorful flowers and healthy trees. 3.Helen and Lisa think there are m

2、any different ways _（spend) their spare time. 4.When _（combine) properly,the five elements form a perfect system which almost works for every company. 5.This was a surprising ending for my opponent and for the people _（watch) this contest. 6.In my opinion,giving someone a hug and holding their hands

3、 _(comfort) them can only be done in person. 7.Brian finds his smartphone functioning much faster,_（install)a new operating system. 8.An elderly man, Jean Papich, eighty-four,sat in the drivers seat,_g(tum) the key and hitting the gas skilfully. 9._（use) the Internet to communicate with others may b

4、e easier, but it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation possesses. 10.Youd better get yourself _（prepare) for the winter. Its cold here. 11.They are required_(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for sew other bodily functions. 12.Trust is a treasure; once _（lose)

5、,it can lost never be won back. 13.Books in Dales room are arranged in order of English letters to make it easier for them _( find). 14.0n _ ( approach) the big rock, he stopped and laid down his burden, trying hard to move the stone to the side of the road. 15._（work) fog two days, Steve manages to

6、 finish his report on schedule. 16.Its quite an interesting place to live and the best thing to do _ （do) here is go shopping. 17.These cloth tigers, _ （sew) by hand with yellow cloth, are exaggerated(夸 张） compared with the original shape of the tiger by shrinking its body and tail and simplifying i

7、ts legs. 18.Failing_(tum)in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. 19._（lead) by the local guide, the tourists got out of the forest easily. 20. Today we have invited Fread Wocson, a driving instructor of over 20 years experience to talk to us about _（learn) to d

8、rive. 21.ThevicepresidentofStarbucksUKsaid,Starbucksiscommitted to_(increase) recycling rates. 22._ （build) in the 1950s, the art museum looks very old but it gives people a sense of art. 第 2 页 共 5 页 23. My family wasnt very rich and _(earn)some extra money,I had to take part-time jobs in my spare t

9、ime. 24.The witnesses_(question)by he police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. 25.Most students object to _ (charge) for parking on campus. 26. The shop owner will get all these goods ordered _(deliver) to the customers today. 27.For those people _(desire) some perfect shots an

10、d those who dont want to wait too long,getting up earlier can be very rewarding. 28.The new technology, if _（apply) to rice growing,will help increase the grain output. 29.It is important for you _（give) firm commands in dog training. 30 _( comment)on by famous people, the piece of work has become m

11、ore valuable. 二、高考真题再现高考真题再现（2019-2020） （一）2020 年高考真题 1.(2020新课标 I 卷语法填空) Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Change-4 _ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. 2. (2020新课标 I 卷短文改错) I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.

12、 3. (2020新课标 I 卷短文改错) My mom told me how to preparing it. 4. (2020新课标 II 卷语法填空) They represent the earth _ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 5. (2020新课标 II 卷语法填空) They make great gifts and you see them many times _(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. 6. (

13、2020新课标 II 卷语法填空) They are easy _ (care) for and make great presents. 7. (2020 新 课 标 III 卷 语 法 填 空 ) The next morning he hired a boat and set out_ (find) the well-known painter. 8. (2020新课标 III 卷语法填空）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds _ (surround) the mountain tops,

14、he was reduced to tears. 9. (2020山东新高考语法填空) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or_(walk)through a rainforest. 10. (2020浙江卷语法填空) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of te

15、chnology_ (change)lives. 11. (2020浙江卷语法填空) Later, they learned to work with the seasons ,planting at the right time and，in dry areas，_ (make) use of annual floods to irrigate (灌溉) their fields. 12. (2020江苏卷) Technological innovations, _ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products. 第 3 页

16、 共 5 页 A.combined with B. combining with C.having combined with D.to be combined with 13. (2020 天 津 卷 )_in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world. AHaving completedBBeing completed CCompletedDCompleting 14. (2020 年天津卷) The local gove

17、rnment doesnt have to sacrifice environmental protection _ economic growth. Ato be promotedBbeing promotedCpromotingDto promote （二）2019 年高考真题 1.(2019 江 苏 )_(enjoy) the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. 2.(2019 天津)_ (learn)to think critically is an impo

18、rtant skill todays children will need for the future. 3.(2019 江苏) Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries_ its role in international affairs. A. recognizingB. being recognized C. to be recognizedD. recognized 4. (2019天津) The professor warned tie students that on no account _ use mobi

19、le phones in his class. A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare 5. (2019新课标 I 卷) Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive _ (perform) consistently over a large area. 6. (2019新课标I卷) Scientists have responded by _ (not

20、e) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, 7. (2019新课标 II 卷短文改错) All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. 8. (2019 新 课 标 II 卷 ) A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for_ (be)Britains oldest full-time em

21、ployee-still working 40 hours a week. 9. (2019新课标 II 卷) Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene_ _(declare) she had no plans _ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. 10. (2019新课标 II 卷) When we got a call _ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke. 11. (2019新课标 III 卷) On o

22、ur way to the house，it was raining so hard that we 第 4 页 共 5 页 couldnt help wondering how long it would take _ (get)there. 12. (2019新课标 III 卷) On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars， _ (listen)to music

23、ians and meeting interesting locals. 13.(2019浙江)When the children are walking or _ (cycle) to school on dark mornings. 14. (2019浙江卷) But some students didnt want _ (wear) the uniform. 15. (2019北京卷语法填空) Nervously _(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to_(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”. 三、语

24、法填空。 One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home _31_（feel) so bored. Then to deal with this feeling,I wanted to meet different people and _32_（gain) some new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. I surfed the Internet and found a website _33_I could volunteer on a farm in France. Volunteeri

25、ng offers so many opportunities to have fun. My time on the farm was _34_（basic) a free holiday except that I had to look after horses and sheep! I was _35_ awful farmer but I made some great friends and improved my French. However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adv

26、entures at home,too. It is true that helping others _36_（make) you feel good but volunteering can bring other _37_ （ benefit). Once while volunteering in a charity shop,I_38_（update) my cupboard by getting loads of nice cheap clothes there. While this is _39_（enjoy),my favourite aspect of volunteeri

27、ng is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts at farming have given me funny stories to tell! Talking to volunteers _40_different countries and backgrounds could help me learn more about the world. 31._32._33._34._35._ 36._37._38._39. _40._ 第 5 页 共 5 页 参考答案： 一、单句填空 1.eating2.surrounded3.t

28、o bined5.watching 6.to comfort7.having installed8.turning9.Using10.prepared 11.to process12.lost13.to be found14.approaching15.Having worked 16.to do17.sewed/sewn18.to turn19.led20.learning 21.increasing22.Built23.to earn24.questioned25.being charged 26.delivered27.desiring28.applied29.to give30. Ha

29、ving been commented 二、高考真题再现 2020 年高考题 1. to find2.frying 改为 fried3.preparing 改为 prepare。ing5. decorated 6.to care7. to find8.surrounding9. walking10. to change 11. making 12.A13.C14.D 2019 年高考真题 1.to enjoy2.learning3.A4.A5.to perform6.noting 7.say 改为 saying。8.being9.declaredto retire10.saying 11.to get12.listening13.cycling14.to wear15.facingmyself 三、语法填空 31. feeling32.gain33.where34.basically35.an36.makes 37. benefits38.updated39.enjoyable40.from