（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语选择性必修一Unit 4 explore poetry 导学案 含答案.doc

1、- 1 - B4 U4 导学案导学案(三三) Exploring poetry 班级: _姓名: _ 1. bend ( bent - bent )（使）倾斜，偏向;（使四肢等）弯曲;把弄弯（或折起）;（使）拐弯，弯曲 写出下列句子中 bend 的含义 1).She bent forward to pick up the newspaper. _ 2).Bend your knees, keeping your back straight. _ 3).He bent the wire into the shape of a square. _ 4). The road bent sharply

2、 to the right. _ 词型变化： bentadj. 弯曲的；弯腰的，驼背的； 2. claimv. 宣称，声称；要求；索取；赢得，获得；引起（注意）；夺去（生命）；索赔（钱财） n. 声称，宣称；所有权；索赔 写出下列句子中加粗黑体词汇的含义 1).I dont claim to be an expert. _ 2).It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week. _ 3).A lot of lost property is never claimed. _ 4). The car crash claim

3、ed three lives. _ 3.characterizevt. 是的特征,以为典型;使具有特点;描述,刻画 charactern.特性;品质;符号;人物 characteristicn.特点;特性;品质 adj.典型的;特有的 单句语法填空 The city is _(characterize) by tall modern buildings in steel and glass. 4.写出下列词汇的变化形式写出下列词汇的变化形式 gloriousadj. 荣耀的,光荣的;壮丽的,辉煌的 _ n.光荣;荣誉;赞颂;壮丽 stabilityn.稳定(性),稳固(性) _adj.稳定的;

4、沉稳的 _adv.稳定地 tolerantadj.宽容的,容忍的;能耐的 _n. 宽容;容忍;忍耐力 _ v.容忍,允许 5.distinguishvt.代表 representvt.展现;展示;代表 representationn.描述;表现 a representative of .的代表的代表represent . as .把把.描绘成描绘成. epresent sb to do sth代表某人做某事代表某人做某事represent to sb sth向某人传达某事向某人传达某事 a representative of the UN 联合国代表 单句语法填空 1). The painti

5、ng is not _( represent) of his work of the period. 2). The competition attracted over 500 contestants _( represent) 8 different countries. 7. owevt. 欠；感激；应给予；应该把欠；感激；应给予；应该把归功于归功于 owe sb sth / owe sth to sb欠（债）欠（债）,欠（账）欠（账）;欠（情）欠（情） owe sth to sb/sth归因于；归功于；起源于归因于；归功于；起源于 完成句子： 1）She still owes her

6、father 3 000. = She still owes _. 她还欠她父亲 3 000 英镑。 2）He owes his success _ hard work. 8.fascinatevt.入迷的 - 2 - _ adj.迷人的 _ n.魅力;极大的吸引力;入迷 entitlev. 给（某人）权利（或资格）；给题名；称呼be entitled to sth 使享有权利；使 符合资格 allowancen. 津贴，补助；零用钱；允许；限额 make allowance for 考虑到，估计到;体谅;谅解 9. blamevt. 责备；归咎于n. 责备；责任；过失 blame sb fo

7、r sth因某事责备某人因某事责备某人blame sth on sb把某事归咎于某人把某事归咎于某人 be to blame for因某事而受到责备；（对坏事）负有责任因某事而受到责备；（对坏事）负有责任 （参考答案： 1. 弯腰；弯曲；把.弄弯（折起）；拐弯； 2. 宣称，声称；据说；认领；夺去（生命） 3. characterized； 4. glory； stable; stably; tolerance; tolerate; 5. and; to distinguish; distinguish; 6. representative; representing; 7. $300 to her father; to 8. Fascinated;fascinating; fascination;