（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语选择性必修一-Unit 4 重点短语 知识点（含答案）.docx

1、2020 牛津牛津选择性必修一选择性必修一 Unit 4 重点短语重点短语 Welcome - Reading 1. imply a deeper meaning beyond the words隐含着超越字面更深层的涵义 2. reveal this hidden dimension揭示这个隐藏的方面 3. appear to be beyond ones grasp似乎无法理解 4. All of these are good qualities to notice.所有这些都是值得注意的特质。 5. lead you to a better understanding of the po

2、em帮助你更好地理解这首诗 give you a greater understanding of the poem让你更好地理解这首诗 6. . approach the poem as if you were an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape 走进诗歌， 就像你是一个置身于陌生风景中的探索者 7. see images in your mind脑海里浮现出一些画面 8. put together组合 9. explore your surroundings探索你周围的环境 10. dig up clues挖掘线索 11. struggle to

3、interpret the meaning of the poem纠结于理解这首诗 12. with much painstaking effort下了很大的功夫 13. have some patience有一点耐心with patience耐心地 14. a lifelong job一辈子的事 15. set sth. aside把.放在一边set aside some time留出一些时间 16. go on a journey to a remote and unknown destination踏上旅程，去一个遥远未知的目的地 17. Poems that are easy to u

4、nderstand are often less interesting than those that constantly reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings.一些诗的深层内涵和之前未领会的意义会不断显现， 相 比之下，那些浅显的诗往往倒没那么有趣了。 18. abandon logical thinking抛开逻辑思维 19. discover / uncover / unearth its true inner beauty发现诗歌真正的内在美 20. as long as只要 21. let you perceive

5、another level of meaning领悟到另一层含义 22. be worth your effort值得你的努力 23. makes you see the world in a new way用一种新的方式看待世界 24. allows you to go beyond normal reality让你超越普通的现实 25. the everlasting beauty追求永恒之美 26. take me to remote mountaintops covered with mist把我带到被薄雾覆盖的遥远的山顶 27. out of place不合适的，不恰当的，不在适当位

6、置上 28. stick out突出；坚持；醒目 29. dig up a treasure挖掘宝藏 30. use sth as.把.用作，当做 Grammar - Integrated Skills 1. It was a time when.是.的时代 2. look at the world in new and different ways用新的和不同的方式看世界 3. break with the ideals of the 18thcentury与 18 世纪的理想决裂 4. refuse to follow rigid rules拒绝遵循死板的规则 5.put emphasis

7、 on =emphasize the importance of imagination and feeling强调想象力和感觉的重要性 6. lie in poetry在于诗歌 7. undergo a process called industrialization经历一个称之为工业化的进程 8. be made to work long hours被迫长时间工作 9. be not pleased with what was happening不满意正在发生的事情 10. advocate going back to nature提倡回归自然 11. write about indivi

8、dual feelings and beliefs书写个人情感和信仰 12. the Romantic era浪漫主义时代 13. focus on nature专注自然 14. be filled with description of magic充满神奇的描述 15. one of the leading poets领军人物 16. spend a lot of time touring in Europe花很多时间在欧洲游历 17. have a huge impact on对.有极大的影响 18. mark the start of the Romantic era标志着浪漫主义时代的

9、开始 19. in the collection收集 20. prefer to do. rather than do.宁愿做.而不愿做. Extended reading - Project 1. reach out for the stars in the sky手可摘星辰 2. dare not speak in a voice loud不敢高声语 3. for fear of scaring dwellers on high恐惊天上人 4. It is believed that.人们认为. 5. characterize Li Bais poetry成为礼拜诗歌的特色 6. cont

10、ribute to导致，造成；捐款；贡献；撰稿 7. at the age of ten在 10 岁的时候 8. by reading books of all kinds博览群书 9. from legends to historical stories从传说到历史典故 10. familiarize oneself with.谙熟于心 11. more importantly更重要的是 12. acquire the wisdom of previous generations汲取先贤们的智慧 13. (be) driven by a burning desire for adventur

11、e and travel在强烈的探险欲和游历欲你的趋势下 14. in ones early twenties二十几岁时in ones fifties在某人五十多岁时 15. nourish ones love of nature培养了某人对大自然的爱 16. inspire him to write numerous poems让他诗兴大发 17. be deep rooted in the social and historical context 深植于他所处的社会历史环境中 18. in the most glorious period of the Tang Dynasty盛唐时期

12、19. a time of economic boom and social stability经济繁荣，社会稳定 20. open and tolerant atmosphere开放而包容的氛围 21. allow Li Bai the liberty to develop a free and unconstrained personality 使李白得以率性放达，养 成了自由不羁的性格 22. given his personal experiences and the historical background 考虑到个人阅历和历史背景 23. it is only nature to

13、 see that.看到.不足为奇 24. the majority of大多数的 25. be characterized by以.为特色 26. the most uninformed reader最没有文化的读者 27. not fail to be impressed by the poets rich imagination为世人丰富的想象力所折服 28. the figures in legends传奇人物 29. become a vehicle for his imagination成为他想象力的载体 30.Equally impressive is Li Bais free

14、expression of strong feelings.同样令人折服的是李白对强烈情感的恣意抒发。 31. breathe vitality into the lifeless objects he describes 笔下万物都被赋予灵性。 32. distinguish sb from sb 使某人与某人迥然有别 33. be inseparable from Li Bais wide use of exaggeration , metaphor and other artistic techniques 离不开李白对夸张、比喻等艺术手法的广泛运用 34. be representat

15、ive of his romantic style浪漫主义风格的集中体现 35. be widely recognized as . 被公认为. 36. owe a debt to his inspirational poems归功于他诗歌的灵感 37. one such poet其中一位这样的诗人 38. be fascinated by .被.深深吸引 39. his poetry collection entitled Cathay被冠名为华夏集的诗歌集be entitled to sth 有资格享受. You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65. 你到 65 岁就有资格享受养老金。 40. blame sb for sth因.责备某人blame sth on sb把某事归咎于某人 be to blame for某人因某事收到责备 41. make allowance for.考虑到.