（新教材）北师大版（2019版）高中英语选择性必修一-Unit1 Relationships 基础知识巩固课后巩固提升.docx

1、北师大版选择性必修第一册北师大版选择性必修第一册 unit1 基础知识巩固基础知识巩固+课后巩固提升课后巩固提升 板块一板块一 基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 .单句语法填空 1As we all know，teaching is_(demand)，which is extremely hard. 2_reality，it is worthwhile to listen to the presentation of the educationalist. 3With quick reaction he has gained access to_(handle) the emergency. 4Eve

2、ryone has the right and power to chase_his dream and realize it finally. 5Not admitted to a key university，the outstanding boy was also _(shame) 6While there is only a slim chance for her，she will try her best _(desperate) 7 The reason why we like the girl is that she has a sense of humour and is_(s

3、ense) to others. 8At the meeting yesterday，he raised a couple of _(effect) and practical suggestions. 9 Many teenagers are busy associating_ friends on the Internet and ignore friends in real life. 10Facing trouble，he always _(complain)instead of trying every manner to overcome it. 11Whether you lik

4、e it or not，ads pour_your life. 12We _(occasion)meet for a drink after work. 13Last summer，I spent _couple of days sightseeing in Guilin. 14Now，I remember.We met _ the first time in the Dabie Mountains. 15I admire a person who is outgoing，creative and _(passion) 16Thank you very much indeed.I am_(ex

5、treme) grateful to you. 17She was _(gratitude) to her stepmother for being so good to her. 18We can offer you _(practice) suggestions on how to handle such problems. 19Mothers are often the ones who provide _(emotion) support for the family. 20The educationalist was quite _(humour)，and everyone like

6、d that about him. 答案答案：1. demanding 2.In 3. handling4.after5.ashamed 6. desperately7.sensitive 8. effective 9.with 10. complains11. into12.occasionally 13. a14. for15.passionate 16.extremely 17. grateful 18. practical19. emotional20.humorous . 语法填空 For nearly a thousand years, tea stayed the secret

7、of the East. Then, in the 1500s, the Portuguese_61_(gradual) arrived in China. Theyd travelled to the Far East hoping to control the spice trade. But soon_62_ tasting the brew for the first time, the_63_ (explore)quickly realized its potential and decided to focus on exporting tea instead. The Portu

8、guese called the drink cha, just like the people of southern China did. From the port of Canton, the Portuguese shipped the_64_ (process) leaves down through Indonesia, under the southern tip ofAfrica, and back up to_65_ (west) Europe. But long before the root word “cha” made _66_(it) way across the

9、 oceans to Portugal, another trade route called the “Tea-Horse” road_67_(spread) tea westward._68_ bricks of tea packed up high on the carriersbacks, the leaf travelled to India via Persia, _69_the Chinese “cha” turned into the Persian “chay”. Depending on the region of India, most Indian dialects u

10、se some variation of the root word “cha”_70_(describe) tea. 【答案】 61. gradually 62. after 63. explorers 64. processed 65. western 66. its 67. had spread/had been spreading 68. With 69. where 70. to describe .句子翻译句子翻译 1我正在给你写信。 _ 2原因是我想邀请你在 5 月 20 日参加我的高中毕业典礼。 _ 3它在我的人生中起重要作用。 _ 4你记得 3 年前那段快乐的时光吗？ _ 5

11、我们在新加坡参加夏令营。 _ 1.I am writing to you. 2.The reason is that I want to invite you to take part in my high school graduation ceremony on May 20th. 3.It plays an important part in my whole life. 4.Do you remember the happy time 3 years ago? 5.We participated in the summer camp in Singapore. 板块二板块二 课后巩固提

12、升课后巩固提升 .阅读理解 Farmer John and farmer Bob were neighbors.For more than 30 years，they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter words，and then weeks of silence.One morning farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms.“It

13、must be Bob，” John thought. Then one day there was a knock on Johns door.He opened it to find a carpenter standing at the doorway. “Im looking for a few days work，” the carpenter said. “I do have a job for you，” John said.“Look across the stream at that farm.Thats my neighbor Bob.He dug a stream bet

14、ween the two farms.I want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence.I dont want to see his place or his face any more.I dont have such a neighbor！” The carpenter said，“I think I know what to do，sir，and that Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.” Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready

15、 and then he was off for the day. About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmers eyes opened wide.There was no fence at all! It was a bridge！And the neighbor，Bob，was coming across，with his hand outstretched(伸 出)“Hi，John! Youre quite a fellow to build this b

16、ridge！” Then they met in the middle，taking each others hands.“Im terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other，” said farmer Bob. Then they turned to see the carpenter，who was ready to go.“No，wait！Stay a few days.I have a lot of other jobs for you，” said farmer John.“I

17、d love to stay，” the carpenter said， “but I have more bridges to build.” 1What does the sentence “Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge！” mean? AJohn was great to build this bridge. BJohn was not good at building bridges. CJohn was foolish to build such a bridge. DJohn should build the bridge ea

18、rlier. 2What do you think of the carpenter? AShy.BWise. CProud.DCareless. 3What is the best title for the passage? AWhat a Big Fence! BAStrong Bridge CThree Kind Men DA Fence or a Bridge? 答案 1-3ABD .完形填空完形填空 Mother Teresa and I were deeply engaged in this close conversation when we were_41_ by loud

19、voices coming from down the hall. First I smelled them, then heard them: middle aged couple, both very tall, very large, very _42_ perfumed and clearly very rich. With no greeting at all, the woman shoved (推挤) a _43_ into my hand. She and her husband_44_Mother Teresa from her chair and situated her

20、against the wall between them. Then they_45_ like giant bookends on either side of Mother Teresa or_46_a photograph. As I snapped the photo, without hesitation the woman put her_47_under Mother Teresas chin and forced it up. Shocked that anyone should_48_ Mother Teresa that way. Right after the phot

21、os, she and her husband, without so much as a “thank you” to Mother Teresa or to me,_49_ in a noisy rush. Mother Teresa returned to her chair and continued_50_ nothing had happened. But I was _51_ anger towards this couple. My body was tense, and hatred_52_through me. Later, I wrote Mother Teresa a

22、letter, telling her how I had_53_towards her visitors. In her _54_ she admonished me, saying that while I had expressed sympathy for the poor, the sick and the weak all my life, I had no_55_ of the suffering of the wealthy: the isolation, the hardening of the heart, and the _56_of the soul that can

23、come with the burden of wealth. She said that they need as much compassion as anyone else on earth. I thought back and realized that Mother Teresa had had no_57_ with the wealthy couple. To her, they deserve_58_ love, no less and no more than the orphans in her _59_ , and she had treated them with l

24、ove and respect. “You must open your heart to them and become their student and their teacher,” she said in her letter. “_60_them in your circle of love. Do not shut them out. They also are your work.” 41. A. attractedB. annoyedC. amazedD. interrupted 42. A. gentlyB. poorlyC. heavilyD. lightly 43. A

25、. cameraB. presentC. notebookD. purse 44. A. helpedB. invitedC. liftedD. pulled 45. A. pushed inB. stood outC. took inD. hurried out 46. A. askedB. insistedC. suggestedD. demanded 47. A. faceB. eyesC. armD. hand 48. A. loveB. treatC. likeD. hate 49. A. apologizedB. disappearedC. turnedD. greeted 50.

26、 A. as ifB. even ifC. so thatD. in that 51. A. absorbed inB. adapted toC. concerned withD. filled with 52. A. burstB. soughtC. ranD. saw 53. A. feltB. identifiedC. hatedD. ranked 54. A. responseB. replyC. reactionD. letter 55. A. recognitionB. mindC. attentionD. head 56. A. happinessB. sadnessC. kin

27、dnessD. loneliness 57. A. argumentB. conversationC. problemD. question 58. A. pitifulB. deepC. equalD. long 59. A. careB. serviceC. welfareD. benefit 60. A. InspectB. RespectC. IncludeD. Contain 【答案】41. D42. C43. A44. D45. A46. D47. D48. B49. B 50. A51. D52. C53. A54. B55. A56. D57. C58. C59. A 60. C