2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册 Unit1 单元过关演练含答案（含答案）.docx

1、2020-2021 学年人教版（2019）英语必修第三册 Unit1 单元过关演练 本套试卷总分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Music festivals in Europe Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days

2、there are such a number of choices that its possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, its also a chance to meet people from across the world. Melt! Festival, Germany This festival takes place on the site of an open-air museum for industrial machinery. Ther

3、es also a lake which can be used for swimming when its hot. This years line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队). Around 90% of the people attending the festival are Germans, providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language. Exit Festival, Serbia Set on the banks of the Danube in an old

4、fortress (城堡), the festival began as a way to show peoples dissatisfaction with the government. These days its less political (政治的) but still worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc. and tries to help them. This years festival will host many famous bands. From electronic music and dance mus

5、ic to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh(traditional Scottish dance and part

6、y) which is always a lively event. It doesnt even matter if youre a beginner because the band teaches you each dance. Opener Festival, Poland Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Opener Festival has a seriously good selection (精选品) of bands. This year is no exception, with

7、 many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money. ()1.What is special about Melt! Festival? A.It provides German lessons. B.It is held by a local museum. C.The bands are from 120 countries. D.Most

8、of the festival-goers are Germans. ()2.Why did Exit Festival begin? A.For political reasons.B.For personal reasons. C.To help stop a fight.D.To offer help to the poor. ()3.What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others? A.It falls in summer. B.It is a live music festival. C.It

9、teaches people Scottish dance. D.It invites the most famous bands. B Brownie and Spotty were neighbour dogs who met every day to play together. Like pairs of dogs you can find in any neighbourhood, these two loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of

10、 the field between their houses. One evening, Brownies family noticed that Brownie hadnt returned home. They went looking for him with no success. Brownie didnt show up the next day, and although they made their efforts to find him, by the next week he was still missing. Curiously, Spotty showed up

11、at Brownies house alone, barking and jumping. Busy with their own lives, they paid no attention to the nervous little neighbour dog. Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take “no” for an answer. Ted, Brownies owner, was continuously disturbed by the angry, determined little dog. Spotty followed Te

12、d about, barking all the time, then darting towards a nearby empty lot (an area of land) and back, as if to say, “Follow me! Its urgent (紧急的)!” Eventually, Ted followed Spotty across the empty lot as Spotty stopped to race back and barked encouragingly. The little dog led the man to a deserted spot.

13、 There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive, one of his legs stuck in a steel trap. Frightened, Ted now wished he had followed Spotty earlier. Then Ted noticed something. Spotty had done something else besides leading Brownies human owner to his trapped friend. In a circle around the injured dog, Ted

14、 found some food remains of every meal. Brownie had been fed that week! Spotty had been visiting Brownie regularly, in the hope of keeping his friend alive. Spotty had actually stayed with Brownie to protect him from hunger and other dangers, and keep his spirits up. Brownies leg was carefully treat

15、ed and he soon got well again. For many years thereafter the two families watched the faithful friends running after each other down that well-worn path between their houses. ()4.At the very beginning, Ted paid little attention to Spotty because. A.he was not free at the moment B.he was sure Brownie

16、 would be OK C.he didnt like Spotty D.his missing dog made him sad ()5.The underlined word “darting” in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by “”. A.walking B.shoutingC.rushing D.looking ()6.After Ted was brought where Brownie was trapped, he. A.managed to free his dog at once B.was very thankful t

17、o Spotty C.regretted not following Spotty earlier D.was angry with the trap-maker ()7.We can infer from the passage that. A.humans and animals depend on each other for comfort B.its not right to hunt animals in any neighbourhood C.Ted has to take better care of his beloved dog later on D.it was Spot

18、tys timely help that saved Brownie C If you are a fruit groweror would like to become onetake advantage of Apple Day to see whats around. Its called Apple Day but in practice its more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of Oc

19、tober around Britain. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still i

20、n existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesnt taste of anything special, its still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多 疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else. There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very bes

21、t varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but youll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so its a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it. At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are

22、family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games. Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection

23、at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent. ()8.What can people do at the apple events? A.Attend experts lectures. B.Visit fruit-loving families. C.Plant fruit trees in an orchard. D.Taste many kinds of apples. ()9.What can we learn about Decio? A.It is a new variety. B.It has a strange look. C.It is rarel

24、y seen now.D.It has a special taste. ()10.What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.A practical idea.B.A vain hope. C.A brilliant plan. D.A selfish desire. ()11.What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A.To show how to grow apples. B.To introduce an apple festival

25、. C.To help people select apples. D.To promote apple research. D The Colorado River is the lifeblood of the American South-west. It supplies water to more than 36 million people, has changed the desert into farmland, and allows cities like Los Angeles, Phoenix, and Las Vegas to develop. But satisfyi

26、ng the regions need for water has come at a price. The river once travelled all the way from Colorados Rocky Mountains to the Gulf of California. Now, dams (水坝) control the rivers water for human use. As a result, the river no longer reaches the ocean. Without water, the delta (三角洲) at the rivers mo

27、uth has become dry and poor. To bring the delta back to life, engineers recently opened the Morelos Dam near the US-Mexico border to free a temporary burst of water. This pulse flow allowed the Colorado River to reach the sea for the first time in 16 years, helping the rivers delta come alive. The d

28、ams built by the US government form a system of man-made lakes. These lakes can store four times the rivers yearly flow. “The lakes are like the river basins bank accounts,” says Taylor Hawes. “They provide a place to save up water for not-so-rainy dayslike right now.” In wetter times, on and off si

29、nce the 1960s, the Colorado managed to complete its journey to the sea. During those rare times, spring floods temporarily brought life back to the delta. Seeing the difference a little water could make gave scientists the idea for this years pulse flow. “Just add water and you get an amazing recove

30、ry,” says Eloise Kendy. “The project serves as a model of how to manage rivers sustainably (可持续) for both people and nature. A lot of rivers in the West have problems. We used them to make the deserts bloom and build cities. We didnt think about the environment. But its possible to restore them. If

31、we can do it in the Colorado River Delta, we can do it anywhere.” ()12.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A.The Gulf of California is flooding. B.The Colorado Rivers delta is dying C.The American South-west is becoming poor. D.The water in the Colorado River is running out. ()13.Taylor

32、 mentioned the bank accounts to show that. A.lakes have stored much of the river water B.many banks provided money to build dams C.the money made from the lakes are kept in banks D.people can borrow money from banks to buy lake water ()14.What does Kendy want to express in the last paragraph? A.Rest

33、oring deserts is sustainable for nature. B.Many cities are built on deserts in the West. C.Rivers in the West have been polluted seriously. D.Environmental protection must go with development. ()15.What is the main idea of the passage? A.An effort to protect the Colorado River from drying. B.An expe

34、riment to make the Colorado River flow freely. C.A plan to bring the Colorado Rivers delta back to life. D.A way to make full use of the water from the Colorado River. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We just went Christmas shopping this weekend, just to pi

35、ck up a little here and there for the kids. 16.We have discovered how to save time and money through a little research. Follow me and you can find some excellent tips. The first thing that you want to do is to make a list of what you are looking for exactly. 17.This will make your shopping experienc

36、e less painful and time-wasting. It will also help with making it less expensive. You wont be persuaded to buy things that you dont need or want because it is on sale. 18.If you are familiar with the stores that you are buying things from, you will already know how they work. For example, Wal-Mart g

37、ives excellent pricing only for online sales, as well as free shipping. When leaving your favourite stores, you want to look for exactly what is on your list. Compare prices and availability. 19.Dont just depend on your favourite stores and visit the ones that you dont often shop. Sometimes you will

38、 come across things at prices you never knew in your familiar store. After pricing shopping, go back to the stores that have the best price for the thing you want and buy it. 20.You may get it for a great price, but the shipping and handling costs will make you spend more if you are not careful. A.W

39、e have to go shopping in our daily life. B.We were shocked by the crowds and the costs. C.Dont forget to go online to your favourite stores. D.Know what it is that you are in need of before you go shopping. E.Dont be persuaded to buy what you dont need at all at home. F.Something you need badly may

40、not be sold online or in the store. G.Care about not only the cost of the thing, but also the shipping cost. 第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyso

41、n. As we were21,we realized that only minutes earlier an22woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.23was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 24,a lot of people stopped to help out. 25we were walking towards the scen

42、e, Tenyson became very 26about what had happened to the elderly couple. He27to me,“Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.” Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)in the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldnt we28the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was29t

43、hat hed come up with this30idea. So we went over and told the flower seller what we wanted. “Just take it,”she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful31.” By now medical staff had arrived, and were32the injured woman. We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was from

44、my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a33son. Happy Mothers Day to you.” The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from.34being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and

45、gave him a little35. ()21.A.leavingB.driving C.moving D.stopping ()22.A.injuredB.awkwardC.honestD.elderly ()23.A.Her husband B.My son C.The crowd D.The seller ()24.A.SpecificallyB.Particularly C.InterestinglyD.Fortunately ()25.A.If B.SinceC.WhileD.Unless ()26.A.guilty B.curious C.angryD.worried ()27

46、.A.complainedB.said C.lied D.responded ()28.A.lendB.bringC.leaveD.buy ()29.A.amazedB.shocked C.puzzledD.concerned ()30.A.wise B.sweetC.innocentD.crazy ()31.A.scene B.habitC.flowerD.deed ()32.A.checking withB.looking after C.operating onD.praying for ()33.A.respectfulB.cheerful C.successfulD.wonderfu

47、l ()34.A.Out ofB.Regardless of C.Thanks toD.As to ()35.A.ideaB.moneyC.smileD.comfort 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 Its Global Youth Service Day, the largest youth service and citizen movement in the world and the only one that celebrates the contributions 36.(mak

48、e) by all youth aging from 5 to 25 through service. The Youth Engagement Team of United Way of Central Indiana is taking 37.(act) to advance the common benefits. When members found out that a small, rural town about 30 minutes north-west of Indianapolis, had the 38.(high) percentage of financially s

49、tressed households in the area, they decided to do something about it. Since the town doesnt have a public library, the team built a Little Free Library, and prepared 100 snack bags with notes of encouragement words inside for kids 39.(involve) in the We All Matter after-school programme. The 40.(ch

50、ild) will receive not only food for their bodies, but food for their minds as well, as the team is also donating books 41.(get) the library up and running. Serving 42.a young age promotes healthy lifestyles and choices, teaches life skills, 43.(improve) the community and encourages lifelong moral ru