（2019新教材）外研版高中英语选择性必修一Unit 6　Section B　Using language 课后习题 （含答案）.docx

1、Section BUsing language 课后篇巩固提升 基础夯实 .单句语法填空 1.The following programme contains scenes that may be(disturb)to some viewers. 答案 disturbing 2.(conservation)are fighting to save our local animals. 答案 Conservationists 3.The increased use of natural gas will help reduce carbon dioxide(emit). 答案 emissions

2、 4.I pulledthe road at a scenic overlook. 答案 off 5.The government thought it could countthe support of the trades unions. 答案 on 6.Only people that use a kitchen all the time understand the best way to lay it. 答案 out 7.The young man finally admitted(steal)the car. 答案 having stolen 8.They were more co

3、ncernedhow the other women had dressed thanwhat the speaker was saying. 答案 with;with 9.You know,I(look) for a job for three months,and this is my first formal interview. 答案 have been looking 10.My sister(stay) in Beijing for three months last year. 答案 stayed 11.The little boy is dirty all over becau

4、se he(play) in the mud all morning. 答案 has been playing/has played 12.I(wonder) if you were free this afternoon. 答案 wondered 13.Here he is!We(wait) anxiously for him since last night. 答案 have been waiting 14.I am sorry I(keep) you waiting so long. It is all right.I(read)the newspapers. 答案 have kept;

5、have been reading 15.The CCTV(broadcast) English programmes ever since 1977. 答案 has been broadcasting 16.You(feel) better when you(take) the medicine. 答案 will feel;take 17.Please wake me up if Istill(sleep)when you(come). 答案 am;sleeping;come 18.My sister(learn) English since she(be) a child.She (spe

6、ak) English fluently now. 答案 has been learning;was;speaks .短语填空 be concerned about,in particular,bat away,pull off,use up,in harmony with,in turn,brush off 1.Dont worry about that mark;it will. 答案 brush off 2.He frowns,and makes a motion with his hand as though tothis strange idea. 答案 bat away 3.Wet

7、he road to get some food. 答案 pulled off 4.Weher health and well-being now. 答案 are concerned about 5.One reason the sea unlike the land is not covered with plants is that it lacks important nutrients iron,. 答案 in particular 6.Dont let yesterdaytoo much of today. 答案 use up 7.We must ensure that touris

8、m developsthe environment. 答案 in harmony with 8.All theories originate from practice andserve practice. 答案 in turn 素养提升 .七选五 Zoey admits it was a little sad saying goodbye to her fish.1Zoeys class at Hawthorne Elementary School spent most of the school year raising the fish from the time when they w

9、ere nothing more than little eggs with eyes. The program the Hawthorne kids took part in is called “Trout in the classroom”.2The kids at Wilson Middle School in Fishersville took part in the project,too. “I got to feed them every morning and watch them grow up,” said seventh-grader Lauren Clayton.“W

10、e have to protect them,or some of the fish could go extinct.” Lauren was right.3But later,pollution,overfishing and loss of natural habitat have pushed some species to the danger of extinction. Thanks to the kids in the program,trout are being reintroduced into rivers and streams across the country.

11、And by doing that,the kids are helping to restore there local ecosystemsthe natural balance that existed before human disturbed it. 4Because the fish are in their classrooms,the kids are responsible for making sure there is cool,clean water,proper food and proper living conditions in the tanks. By t

12、he middle of May,they were “as big as a finger”. That is,they are old enough to be released into Oneida Creek.“Remember to swim back here to meet us and eat the food we bring little trout”.5 A.The kids can learn some scientific lessons at school. B.Make sure when a warm lands on the surface,never bi

13、te. C.Finally,Zoey read them goodbye letters before letting them go. D.They can also see how our actions affect the trouts ability to survive. E.But she honestly thinks its good that they are going to a natural home. F.Its a national project supported by a conservation group called Trout Unlimited.

14、G.When America was first founded,river and streams across the continent were filled with fish. 答案 15 EFGAC .完形填空 主题语境:人与自我体裁:记叙文 When I quietly visited an art museum a young1ahead of me2nonstop between themselves.I watched the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the mans3for putting up with her

15、4stream of words.5by them,I moved away6several times. I was standing at the museum gift shop making a7when the couple approached the 8.Before they left,the man9into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He lengthened it into a long stick and tried to get his wifes jacket. “He was blinded but he m

16、ade a promise that his life wouldnt change.So,they come in10there is a new art show,” the clerk said. “But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “Youre11.He sees a lot.More than you and I do,” the clerk said.“His wife12each painting so he can see it in his head.” I learned something about patie

17、nce,13and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without14and the courage of a husband who would not15 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away,hand in hand. 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在博物馆看见一对夫妇,男的失明

18、了,妻子耐心 地给丈夫描述每一幅画,丈夫有勇气不让失明改变他的生活。作者强调了这对夫妇之间的爱。 1.A.ladyB.man C.workerD.couple 答案 D 解析根据下文“I was standing at the museum gift shop making awhen the couple approached the.”可知在作者前面的是一对夫妇。故选 D 项。 2.A.yelledB.argued C.shoutedD.chatted 答案 D 解析根据下文“I watched the lady was doing all the talking.”可知这对夫妇在不停地聊

19、天。故选 D 项。 3.A.knowledgeB.confidence C.patienceD.wisdom 答案 C 解析根据下文“for putting up with herstream of words”可知作者佩服这个男子的耐心,可以忍受 妻子滔滔不绝的话。故选 C 项。 4.A.distantB.resistant C.constantD.instant 答案 C 解析根据上文“the lady was doing all the talking”可知这位女士在不停地说。故选 C 项。 5.A.ExcitedB.Disturbed C.InspiredD.Discouraged 答

20、案 B 解析根据上文“When I quietly visited an art museum.”可知作者喜欢安静,被打扰所以走开了。故选 B 项。 6.A.anxiouslyB.seriously C.quicklyD.sadly 答案 C 解析根据“by them,I moved awayseveral times”可知作者不想听这个女士喋喋不休的话 语,所以每次作者听到她不停地说话,就迅速地走开了。故选 C 项。 7.A.commentB.purchase C.decisionD.list 答案 B 解析根据上文“I was standing at the museum gift sho

21、p”可知作者在博物馆的礼品柜买东西。故选 B 项。 8.A.exitB.entrance C.frontD.queue 答案 A 解析根据下文“Before they left,the maninto his pocket and pulled out a white object.”可知这对夫 妇是靠近出口。故选 A 项。 9.A.putB.held C.turnedD.reached 答案 D 解析根据“and pulled out a white object”可知这个男子把手伸进口袋,拿出一个白色的东西。故选 D项。 10.A.whereverB.whatever C.whenever

22、D.whichever 答案 C 解析文中表示无论何时有新的艺术展,他和妻子都会来。故选 C 项。 11.A.humorousB.silly C.wrongD.clever 答案 C 解析根据下文“He sees a lot.More than you and I do.”可知作者说他看不见是错的。故选 C 项。 12.A.describesB.draws C.showsD.tells 答案 A 解析根据下文“I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without”可知 是妻子给丈夫描述图画。故选

23、A 项。 13.A.curiosityB.courage C.devotionD.pride 答案 B 解析根据下文“and the courage of a husband who would notblindness to change his life”可知作 者学到了耐心、勇气和爱。故选 B项。 14.A.supportB.dream C.expectationD.sight 答案 D 解析前面说这个男的是盲人,是没有视力的。故选 D项。 15.A.getB.hope C.stopD.allow 答案 D 解析根据上文“He was blinded but he made a prom

24、ise his life wouldnt change.”可知这个丈夫不允许 失明改变他的生活。故选 D 项。 .语法填空 Diets have changed in Chinaand so too has its top crop.Since 2011,the country 1. (grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 2.past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 3.

25、(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.Another reason for corns rise:The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 4.(improve) water quality.Corn uses 5.(little) water than rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) run-off.This

26、switch has decreased 6.(pollute) in the countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank,China accounts 7.about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005when the government 8.

27、(start) a soil-testing program 9.gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmersand 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.That prevented the emission of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide.“Chinas approach to protecting its environment while 10.(feed) its citizens offers useful lesson

28、s for agriculture and food policy makers worldwide,” says the banks Juergen Voegele. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文中讲述了中国为保护环境在农作物种植上做了一些变化, 并得到了世界上的知名人士的认可。 1.has grown考查时态。根据时间状语 since 2011 可知,主句要用现在完成时,主语为第三人称单数。 故填 has grown。 2.the考查冠词。over the past 25 years 特指在过去的 25 年里。故填 the。 3.actually考查副词。句子结构完整,用副

29、词修饰句子。故填 actually。 4.to improve考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,此处表示目的,用不定式。故填 to improve。 5.less考查形容词比较级。根据关键词 than 可知,此处填比较级。故填 less。 6.pollution考查名词。has decreased后跟名词作宾语,故填 pollution。 7.for考查介词。account for 是动词短语,在此处意为“占”。故填 for。 8.started考查动词时态。本句是 when 引导的定语从句,由于时间是 2005 年,故用过去时。故填 started。 9.that/which考查定语从句的关系词。根据空后的谓语动词 gives 可知,该空缺少主语,用以指代 program 并且引导后面的句子。故填 that/which。 10.feeding考查省略句。空处表示正在进行的动作,while 后面省略了 China is。故填 feeding。