（2019新教材）外研版高中英语选择性必修二英语unit6 period1starting out&understandieasppt课件（含音频视频素材）.zip

Unit6 Survival Starting out & Understanding ideas Starting out Activity1 Look at the pictures and answer the questions. 1 What does each picture show? 2 What difficulties would people have surviving in these situations? The first picture shows that _ _ an earthquake has happened. The road is cut off. What difficulties? _ _ _ People would find it difficult to leave the area receive supplies communicate Power failure aftershock The second picture tells us that _ _ A disease has broken out and may be spreading. What difficulties? _ _ _ Shortage of hospital services medicines food or other supplies Panic In the third picture , we can see _a ship is sinking. What difficulties? _ _ _ drowningFood and water What difficulties? _ _ _ The fourth picture shows us _ _ a dense jungle. It would difficult to travel find food and water meet wild animals and insects What difficulties? _ _ _ In the fifth picture, we can see _ _ an astronaut in space Space is an extreme environment for human beings. temperatures low pressures radiation lack of gravity What difficulties? _ _ _ The fourth picture shows us _ _ a severe drought food shortage water shortage Activity2 Watch the video and answer the questions. 1 Where do the people in the video live? 2 What difficulties do they face? How do they overcome those difficulties? In Antarctic 2 What difficulties do they face? How do they overcome those difficulties? 2 What difficulties do they face? How do they overcome those difficulties? Understanding ideas Where would you normally expect to find these animals? Where are the animals in the picture? Predict What does the title “The Wild Within” mean according to the two pictures? Thewildanimalswithinthecities. a One thing crucial to the increasing number of “urban animals” is their ability to adapt. b People often wonder about the reasons behind this mass urban migration. c For those animals that dont adapt, the city can be a dangerous or even deadly place. d Yet, for its newest and wildest inhabitants, a city can offer many benefits. Choose the topic sentences for Paragraphs 25. paras 2 3 4 5 Para 5 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 1 Para 6 Mainidea Our cities are being taken over by wild animals. .a dangerous or even deadly place stay with us Tips： 1.Cometothepointdirectly. 2.Payattentiontothefirst andthelastsentence.Atopic sentencealwaysliesthere. 3.Para1isoftenthemain ideaofapassage. .the reasons behind the mass urban migration .a city can offer many benefits .their ability to adapt The wild within To push us to protect wild animals and live in harmony with them. 语篇理解：Read the text on Page 6263 and choose the best answers. 1What should be responsible for the phenomenon of “urban animals”？ AThe thieves.BWe humans. CThe climate.DLack of food. 2Which city do the foxes often appear? ALondon. BHong Kong. CSan Francisco. DNew York. 3According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the benefits of cities for animals? AOut of reach from their natural predators. BIncreasingly appealing spaces. CFinding plenty to eat. DMore and more highrise buildings. 4What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Cities can offer many benefits to animals. B. The urban animals have many problems to solve. C. Urban animals have a better ability to adapt. D. The city can be dangerous to the animals. 5The author mainly want to tell us _ through the passage. A. many animals are in danger B. human activity affected animals badly C. animals habitats are decreasing D. humans are living in harmony with animals The Wild withinThe Wild within Para 1 1. crime n. 罪行 criminal 罪犯 2. seaside 海滨的 3. suburb 郊区 suburban 郊区的 4. spot v. 发现；认出 n.地点；斑点 5. greedy 贪婪的 greed 6. thief 小偷 7. hesitate 犹豫 8. commit 犯（错/罪） 9. fox commit a crime/mistake commit oneself to commit to do sth. What figure of speech(修辞 ）is used in the first paragraph? Why does the author choose to start the passage this way? Thecrimetookplaceinaseasidesuburbof CapeTown.Spottingthecarwithits windowleftopen,thegreedythiefdidnt hesitate.Withinseconds,hehadreached insideandrunawaywithabagofshopping. Nomatterhowmanycrimeshecommitted, thepolicewerepowerlesstoarresthim. The Wild withinThe Wild within Para 1 Personification(拟拟人) To attract the readers attention 10. assume 假定；认为 11. urban suburban rural 12. territory 领域；范围 13. in ones way 挡道；妨碍 14. have no choice but to do Para 2 2._ 1. _ climatechanges urbandevelopment Reasons for migration Para 2 .ameansofsurvival pineapple nowhere elseto livein Wildanimalsweretherefirst.Huamnsare newcomers.Itswehumansthatmake themhomeless. 15. appealing 有吸引力的 appeal appeal to sb to do sth. 呼吁sb做sth. 16. out of reach 17. predator 掠食动物 18. newcomer 19. flourish 兴盛，生长茂盛 20. under construction 21. whats more 22. throw away Para 3 2._ 3. _ 1. _ outofreachfromnaturalpredators appealinghabitats Benefitsof citiesfor animals Para 3 meanwhile , in addition, moreover, besides, furthermore on the other hand pineapple plentytoeat Whatsmore 23. crucial 关键的，至关重要的 24. figure out 25. container 容器 26. fit in with 27. get a taste for 品尝 28. garbage = rubbish 29. lamb 羔羊肉 30. garlic 大蒜 Para 4 2. change their living habits 1. become more intelligent _ urbanfoxescomeoutindaylight figureoutdifficultproblemssuchashow toopenrubbishbinsandothercontsiners Para 4 Evidence such as examples, data, facts, original documents can make your opinion more believable and stronger. pineapple whatsmores hamburgers,lambkebabs,garlicbread _ 3. have a taste for the multicultural cuisine _ animals adaption to citiesanimals adaption to cities 31. distinguish A from B between A and B 32. crash into 33. estimate 估计 34. impact 影响；冲击 35. amount to 36. migratory migrate migration 37. route 路线 38. have yet to do 仍然没，还没有 =have not yet done Para 5 1. I have read a few success stories about MBD, but I have yet to witness one. 2. The two ministers have yet to meet, but they may do so in New York soon. 1. How many birds live in America according to the author? 2.Why are some species more affected than others? Para 5 pineapple For those animals that dont For those animals that dont adapt, the city can be a adapt, the city can be a dangerous or even deadly place.dangerous or even deadly place. About4,000millionto10billion. Becausetheyhaventchanged theirroutesofmigration throughcitieswithtallbuildings. 39. adapt to 40. appreciate 41. for sure 42. restrict 限制 restriction Para 6 shareoururbanhabitats harmoniouslywiththem Attitudeto urban animals Para 6 What to continue? pineapple What can we do to share our habitats with wild animals？ 43. No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him.(P62) 不管他犯了多少罪，警察都无权逮捕他。 44. Wherever they go, animals find towns and cities in their way.(P62) 无论动物走到哪里，它们都能发现城镇挡住了它们的路。 45. Only then can we look towards harmoniously sharing our urban habitats.(P63) 只有到那时，我们才能期待和谐地共享我们的城市栖息地。 “only状语(从句)”位于句首时，句子要使 用倒装结构。 归纳拓展 “only副词/介词短语/状语从句”位于句首时，句 子采用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或 连系动词置于主语之前。但“only主语”位于句首 时，句子不倒装。 Only then _ to understand him. 直到那时，我才开始理解他。 Only in this way _ the problem. 只有用这种方法，我们才能解决这个问题。 Only when he is seriously ill, _ in bed. 只有当他病得非常严重时，他才待在床上。 did I begin can we solve does he stay pineapple How shall we balance the relation between urban development and wild animal protection？ Tips: 1.Comestraighttothepoint. 2.Putthetopicsentenceatthebeginningorend oftheparagraph. 3.Usesomeconnectionwords,suchas “whatsmore.”tomakeyourwriting coherent(连贯的） 4.Addsomeevidencesuchasexamples,data anddocumentstomakeyouropinionsmore believableandstronger. However,howcanwehumanslivein harmonywiththem? Firstandforemost,naturereservesmust besetuptopreservethenaturalhabitatsof wildanimals.Second,weshouldmake effortstoprotecttheanimalsimmigratingto thecities,suchasprovidingfoodandshelters forthem. Whatsmore,thegovernmentis supposedtotakemeasurestopreventthe animalsfrombeingtrappedorkilled, especiallysomeendangeredspecies. Inconclusion,Itiscrucialtokeepthe ecosystembalancedandgivetheanimals greenerandsaferspace.