Unit 7 What''s the highest mountain in the world？ Section A 教案2.doc

1、新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案SECTIONA23A3CSTEP1REVISIONLOOKATTHEPHOTOSANSWERTHEFOLLOWINGQUESTIONSWHICHISTHEHIGHESTMOUNTAININTHEWORLDWHICHISTHELONGESTRIVERINASIASTEP2LEARNTHENEWWORDS1ACHIEVEMENTN成就；成绩EGWEFELTAGREATSENSEOFACHIEVEMENTWHENWEREACHEDTHETOPOFTHEMOUNTAIN当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种巨大的成就感。2ACHIEVEV达到；完成；成功EGHEWILL

2、NEVERACHIEVEANYTHINGIFHEDOESNTWORKHARDER如果他不加紧努力工作，他会一事无成。3SOUTHWESTERNADJ西南的；西南方向的EGISTHISSOUTHWESTERNAIRLINE这是西南航空公司吗4INCLUDEV包含；包括EGHERHOBBIESINCLUDESWIMMINGANDGARDENING她爱好游泳和园艺。5CONDITIONN条件；状况EGTHEPIANOWASINGOODCONDITION这台钢琴状况良好。6TAKEIN吸入；容纳EGFISHTAKEINOXYGENTHROUGHTHEIRGILLS鱼用鳃吸氧气。7SUCCEEDV实现目

3、标；成功EGIFYOUTRYHARDYOULLSUCCEED你如果努力就会成功。常用短语SUCCEEDINDOINGSTHEGPOLICEHAVEFINALLYSUCCEEDEDINSOLVINGTHEMYSTERY警察最终成功破解了这个疑案。8CHALLENGEVN挑战；考验EGTHEJOBDOESNTREALLYCHALLENGEHIM这项工作不能真正的考验他。THENEWGOVERNMENTSFIRSTCHALLENGEISTHEECONOMY新政府面临的第一个挑战是经济问题。新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案9INTHEFACEOF面对（困难、问题等）EGINTHEFACEOFDIF

4、FICULTIES,HESCOMPLETELYUNAFRAID他在困难面前毫不胆怯。10FORCEN力；力量EGTHETHIEFTOOKTHEMONEYFROMTHEOLDMANBYFORCE窃贼用暴力抢了老人的钱。STEP3PREREADTALKBELOWQUESTIONSINPAIRSWHATDOYOUKNOWABOUTQOMOLANGMAISQOMOLANGMATHEMOSTDANGEROUSMOUNTAININTHEWORLDSTEP4READING自读文章，在书中划出重点、疑点后，翻译下列短语。先独立完成，后小组商议。1最危险的山峰2世界上最危险的运动之一3登山（名词短语）/（动词短

5、语）4来自世界各地的登山者5横亘于中国的西南边界6在所有的山峰中7厚厚的云层8更为严重的困难9寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪10首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人ANSWERS1THEMOSTDANGEROUSMOUNTAIN2ONEOFTHEWORLDSMOSTDANGEROUSSPORTS3MOUNTAINCLIMBING/CLIMBMOUNTAINS4THECLIMBERSFROMALLOVERTHEWORLD5RUNALONGTHESOUTHWESTERNPARTOFCHINA6OFALLTHEMOUNTAINS7THICKCLOUDS8MORESERIOUSDIFFICULTIES9FREEZI

6、NGWEATHERCONDITIONSANDHEAVYSTORMS10THEFIRSTPEOPLETOREACHTHETOPOFQOMOLANGMA3AREADTHEARTICLEANDMATCHEACHPARAGRAPHWITHTHEMAINIDEASPARAGRAPH1SPIRITOFCLIMBERSPARAGRAPH2ACHIEVEMENTSOFCLIMBERS新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案PARAGRAPH3FACTSANDDANGERSACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,FILLINTHEBLANKSONEOFTHEMOST_SPORTSINTHEWORLDISMOUN

7、TAIN_,ANDONEOFTHEMOST_PLACESTOGOFORTHISISTHEHIMALAYASTHESEEXTREMELYHIGH_ATTRACT_FROMALLOVERTHEWORLDMANYPEOPLESAYTHISISONEOFTHEMOST_PARTSOFTHEWORLDTHEHIMALAYAS_ALONGTHE_BORDEROFCHINAOFALLTHEPEAKSTOPS,QOMOLANGMAISTHE_ANDMOST_ITS_TOCLIMBQOMOLANGMABECAUSETHICKCLOUDS_THETOPOFTHEMOUNTAINEVENMORESERIOUS_IN

8、CLUDETHEFREEZING_CONDITIONSANDTHE_STORMSTHEFIRST_TOREACHTHETOPOFQOMOLANGMATENZINGNORGAYANDEDMUNDHILLARYDIDITIN1953THEFIRSTCHINESECLIMBER_THETOPIN1960,ANDIN1975,THEFIRST_DIDITTOOANSWERSDANGEROUS,CLIMBING,POPULAR,RISK,CLIMBERS,FAMOUS,RUNS,SOUTHWESTERN,HIGHEST,FAMOUS,THEHARDEST,COVER,DIFFICULTIES,WEATH

9、ER,HEAVY,PEOPLE,REACHED,WOMANREADTHEARTICLEAGAIN,ANDANSWERTHEFOLLOWINGQUESTIONS1WHATAMOUNTAINISHIMALAYASITSONEOFTHEMOSTPOPULARPLACESFORMOUNTAINCLIMBING2WHYISITDANGEROUSTOCLIMBQOMOLANGMABECAUSETHICKCLOUDSCOVERTHETOPANDSNOWCANFALLVERYHARD3WHENDIDTHEFIRSTCHINESEREACHTHETOPOFQOMOLANGMAIN19603BREADTHEART

10、ICLEAGAINANDCOMPLETETHECHARTPARAGRAPH1PARAGRAPH2PARAGRAPH3LISTTOURDANGERSFORCLIMBERSLISTTHREEACHIEVEMENTSLISTTOURCOMPARISONS新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案THICKCLOUDS1953TENZINGNORGAYANDEDMUNDHILLARYWERETHEFIRSTTOREACHTHETOPMOSTDANGEROUSSPORTSNOWCANFALLVERYHARDFREEZINGWEATHERCONDITIONSHEAVYSTORMSTHEFIRSTCHINESET

11、EAMREACHEDTHETOPIN1960THEFIRSTWOMANTOSUCCEEDWASJUNKOTABEIFROMJAPANIN1975PEOPLECANCHALLENGETHEMSELVESINTHEFACEOFDIFFICULTIESNEVERGIVEUPTRYINGTOACHIEVEOURDREAMHUMANSCANBESTRONGERTHANTHEFORCESOFNATURE3CANSWERTHEQUESTIONSUSINGINFORMATIONINTHEARTICLE1WHEREARETHEHIMALAYASINTHESOUTHWESTERNPARTOFCHINA2HOWHI

12、GHISQOMOLANGMA8,84443METERSHIGH3WHYDOSOMANYPEOPLETRYTOCLIMBTHISMOUNTAINEVENTHOUGHITISDANGEROUSBECAUSEPEOPLEWANTTOCHALLENGETHEMSELVESINTHEFACEOFDIFFICULTIES4WHATDOESTHESPIRITOFTHECLIMBERSTELLUSWESHOULDNEVERGIVEUPTRYINGTOACHIEVEOURDREAMSSTEP5LANGUAGEPOINTS1ONEOFTHEWORLDSMOSTDANGEROUSSPORTSISMOUNTAINCL

13、IMBING,ONEOFTHE形容词的最高级复数名词，意为最之一。如MISSWANGISONEOFTHEMOSTPOPULARTEACHERSINOURSCHOOL王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。2ITISALSOVERYHARDTOTAKEINAIRASYOUGETNEARTHETOPITISADJTODOSTH，IT作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有IMPORTANT，DIFFICULT，DANGEROUS，NECESSARY，USEFUL，POSSIBLE等，用来对TODOSTH进行说明。此句型可以转换成TODOSTHISADJ。EGITISIMPOR

14、TANTTOSTUDYENGLISHWELL学好英语很困难。ITSVERYDIFFICULTTOCLIMBQOMOLANGMA攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案3EVENMORESERIOUSDIFFICULTIESINCLUDEFREEZINGWEATHERCONDITIONSANDHEAVYSTORMSDIFFICULTY既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时通常用复数，表示具体概念，即各式各样的困难，难题，难事，如HESHAVINGFINANCIALDIFFICULTIES他正手头拮据。作不可数名词时，译作困难，艰难，幸苦，如SHEHADGREATDIFFIC

15、ULTYINUNDERSTANDINGHIM她很难理解他说的话。4THESPIRITOFTHESECLIMBERSSHOWSUSTHATWESHOULDNEVERGIVEUPTRYINGTOACHIEVEOURDREAMSGIVEUP意为放弃，后面可以接名词、代词或VING形式作宾语。注意如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可以放在GIVE和UP之间，也可以放在UP之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只能放在GIVE和UP之间。如MYUNCLEWANTSTOGIVEUPDRINKINGWINE我叔叔想戒酒。ALTHOUGHENGLISHISNTEASYTOLEARN,IWONTGIVEITUP虽然英语不易学

16、，但我不会放弃。5WHYDOSOMANYPEOPLETRYTOCLIMBTHISMOUNTAINEVENTHOUGHITISDANGEROUSEVENTHOUGH用作从属连词，意为即使；尽管，相当于EVENIF，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词BUT连用。如MRWANGWILLCOMEONTIMEEVENTHOUGHITRAINS尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。STEP6EXERCISETOMAKESENTENCESUSINGTHEINFORMATIONINTHEFORMSTHENILETHEYANGTZERIVERTHEYELLOWRIVER6,6706,3005,500THEYELLOWRI

17、VERISLONGTHEYANGTZERIVERISALOT_THANTHEYELLOWRIVER新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案THENILEIS_OFALLTHEYANGTZERIVERISNOT_LONG_THENILETHEYANGTZERIVERISNOT_THANTHENILEANSWERSLONGER,THELONGEST,ASAS,LONGERQOMOLANGMAMOUNTHUANGMOUNTTAI8,8481,8641,545MOUNTTAIISHIGHMOUNTHUANGISALITTLE_THANMOUNTTAIQOMOLANGMAIS_OFALLMOUNTTAIIS

18、NOT_HIGH_QOMOLANGMAMOUNTTAIISNOT_THANQOMOLANGMAANSWERSHIGHER,THEHIGHEST,ASAS,HIGHERSINGAPOREMALAYSIACHINA4,000,00020,000,0001300,000,0001THEPOPULATIONOFSINGAPOREISLARGE2THEPOPULATIONOFMALAYSIAISMUCH_THANTHATOFSINGAPORE3THEPOPULATIONOFCHINAIS_OFALL4THEPOPULATIONOFSINGAPOREISNOT_LARGE_THATOFCHINA5THEPOPULATIONOFSINGAPOREISNOT_THANTHATOFCHINAANSWERSLARGER,THELARGEST,ASAS,LARGERSTEP7HOMEWORKRETELLTHEARTICLE,ANDTHENPREVIEWTHEGRAMMARFOCUS